Kalamullah.Com | Sahih al-Bukhari Vol. 2

467 Pages·2012·8.56 MB·Indonesian

by  Imam Bukhari

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The Translation of the Meanings of
SaNh Al-Bukhart
Arabic-English
Volume 2
Translated by:
L? Sth
Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan
Formerly Director, University Hospital
Islamic University
Al-Madina Al-Munawwara
(Kingdom of Saudi Arabia)
A 61 j
cLQA3(cid:9) tJ3
DARUSSALAM
Publishers & Distributors
Riyadh-Saudi Arabia
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ALL RIGHTS RESERVED(cid:9) ©(cid:9) (fr
No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or
by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying
and recording or by any information storage and retrieval system,
without written permission of the publisher or the translator.
Published by:
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Printed in July, 1997
(cid:9)
Printing supervised by ABDUL MALIK MUJAHID
Computerized Typesetting, designing and proof
reading carried out at Riyadh, Saudi Arabia under
the supervision of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan
assisted by a team of highly qualified persons.
Maktaba Dar us Salam, 1997
King Fahd National Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A1-Bukhari, Muhammed Ibn Ismaiel
Sahih Al-Bukhari\ translated by Muhammad Muhsin Khan.-
Riyadh.
500p., 14x2lcm
ISBN: 9960-717-31-3 (set)
9960-717-31-1 (v.1)
1- Al-Hadith - Six books I- Khan, Muhammad Muhsin (tr.)
11-Title
235.1 dc(cid:9) 0887/18
Legal Deposit no. 0887/18
ISBN: 9960-717-31-3 (set)
9960-717-32-1 (v.1)
(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9)
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) LI
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO
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11— THE BOOK OF AL- (18)CH APTER. To go walking
JUMU'AH (FRIDAY)................21 unhurriedly.................................(cid:9) 34
(19C)H AFFER. One should not
(1C)H APTER. The prescription of separate two persons on Fridays.(cid:9) 35
Jumu'ah prayer and Khu!ba........... 21 (20C)HA PTER. A man should not
(2C)H APTER. The superiority of make his brother get up to sit in his
taking a bath on Friday...............(cid:9) 21 place.........................................(cid:9) 36
(3C)H APTER. To perfume before (21C)H AFFER. A4/yin on Friday
going for the Friday (prayer)......... 22 (for the Jumu'ah prayer)..............(cid:9) 36
(4C)H APTER. The superiority of (22C)H AFFER. One Mu'adh-dhin
Jumu'ah (prayer and Khutba)........ 23 on Friday...................................(cid:9) 36
(cid:9)
(5C)HA PTER........................... 24 (23C)H AFFER. The ImOm repeats
(6C)HA FFER. To use (hair) oil for the wordings of the Adhcin when he
the Friday prayer.........................(cid:9) 24 hearsit......................................(cid:9) 37
(7)CH AFFER. To wear the best (24C)HA PTER. To sit on the pulpit
(cid:9)
clothes (for the Jumu 'ah prayer) 25 while A4Ian is pronounced........... 38
(8C)H APTER. To clean the teeth (25)CH APTER. Ad/idn before
with Siwcik on Friday...................(cid:9) 26 delivering the Khuba...................(cid:9) 38
(9C)H APTER. Whoever cleans his (26C)H APTER. (To deliver) the
teeth with Siwdk.........................(cid:9) 27 IS7iutba on the pulpit....................(cid:9) 38
(10C)H AFFER. What should be (27)CH APTER. To deliver the
recited in the Fajr prayer on I.7utba while standing.................(cid:9) 40
Friday.......................................(cid:9) 27 (28C)H APTER. The facing of the
(11C)H AFFER. To offer Jumu'ah ImOm towards the people............. 40
prayer and Khu(ba in villages and (29)CH APTER. Saying "AmmO
towns........................................(cid:9) 27 ba'du" in the Khutba....................(cid:9) 41
(12)C HAPTER. Is the bath (30C)H APTER. To sit in between
necessary for those who do not the two lutba...........................(cid:9) 45
present themselves for the Jumu 'ah (31C)H APTER. To listen to the
(prayer).....................................(cid:9) 29 I7utba (religious talk) on Friday... 45
(cid:9)
(13C)HAP TER.......................... 31 (32)C HAPTER. During the
(14C)H APTER. Not to attend the Khutba, two Rak'iJ Saliit before
Jumu'ah (prayer) if it is raining..... 31 sitting (Tahayyat-u1-Masjid)........... 46
(15C)H APTER. For whom is the (33C)H APTER. When the ImOm is
Jumu'ah (prayer) complusory9....... 31 delivering the Khuba, a light two
(16C)H APTER. The time for the Rak'a $aldt (prayer) (Tahayyat-ul-
Jumu'ah (prayer).........................(cid:9) 32 Masjid)......................................(cid:9) 46
(17C)H AFFER. If it becomes very (34C)H APTER. To raise hands
hot on Fridays ............................(cid:9) 33 during the IS2iutba (religious talk).. 46
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) I (cid:9) I 6
Jj
(35) CHAPTER. Istisqa' in the (4) CHAPTER. Eating on the day of
(cid:9)
Khufba on Friday........................ 47 Fitr before the 'Eid-al-F r prayer... 58
(36) CHAFFER. One should keep (5) CHAPTER. Eating on the Day
quiet and listen while the Imiim is of Nahr (10th of Dhul-I-itjjah)........ 58
(cid:9)
delivering the Khufba................... 48 (6) CHAPTER. To proceed to a
(37) CHAPTER. An hour (opportune Musalki without a pulpit...............(cid:9) 59
(cid:9)
- lucky time) on Friday.................. 48 (7) CHAPTER. 'Eid prayer before
(38) CHAPTER. If some people the Khufba and no Adluin or Iqiima
leave the Imiim during the akit-u1- forit.........................................(cid:9) 60
(cid:9)
Jumu'ah..................................... 48 (8) CHAPTER. The Ihutba after
(39) CHAPTER. To offer Sakit the 'Eid prayer...........................(cid:9) 62
before and after the Jumu'ah (9) CHAPTER. It is disliked to carry
(cid:9)
prayer....................................... 49 arms on 'Eid and in the Haram ..... 63
(40) CHAPTER. When the Saldt is (10) CHAPTER. To offer the 'Eid
ended, you may disperse through prayer early................................(cid:9) 64
the land, and seek of the Bounty of
(11) CHAPTER. Superiority of
(cid:9)
Allah..." ................................... 49
deeds on the days of Tas/pfq......... 65
(41) CHAPTER. The afternoon nap
(cid:9) (12) CHAPTER. To say Takbfr on
after the Jumu 'a (prayer).............. 50
the days of Mind and while
(cid:9)
proceeding to 'Arafat................... 65
12— THE BOOK OF SALAT- (13) CHAPTER. As-Saltit using a
UL-KIIAUF (FEAR PRAYER)... 51 small spear as a Sutra..................(cid:9) 66
(1) CHAPTER. The Sakit-ul-Khauf 51 (14) CHAFFER. To put the 'Anaza
(spear-headed stick) or Ijarba in
(2) CHAPTER. The Saklt-ul-Khauf
(cid:9) front of the ImOm on 'Eid day....... 67
while standing or riding................ 52
(15) CHAPTER. The coming out of
(3) CHAPTER. To guard one
ladies and menstruating women to
another during the Salcit-ul-Içhauf.. 52
(cid:9)
the Musailci ............................... 67
(4) CHAPTER. As-SaIdt at the time
(16) CHAPTER. The attendance of
of besieging a fort and at the time of
meeting the enemy......................(cid:9) 53 boys at Musailci...........................(cid:9) 67
(5) CHAPTER. The chaser and the (17) CHAFFER. The Imcim faces
chased can offer Sala? (prayer) while the people while delivering the
riding, and by signs.....................(cid:9) 54 Khutba (religious talk) of 'Eid....... 68
(6) CHAPTER. Offering As-Salat (18) CHAFFER. The mark of the
(the prayers) while attacking the Musalki.....................................(cid:9) 68
enemy and in battles....................(cid:9) 55 (19) CHAPTER. The preaching to the
women by the ImcIm on 'Eid day..... 69
13— THE BOOK OF THE TWO (20) CHAPTJR. If a woman has no
(cid:9)
veil to use for 'Eid...................... 70
'EID (PRAYERS AND
(21) CHAPTER. Menstruating
FESTIVALS) ............................(cid:9) 56
women should keep away from the
(1) CHAPTER. The two 'Eid and MusalicI.....................................(cid:9) 71
sprucing oneself up on them......... 56 (22) CHAPTER. An-Nahr and Ad/i-
(2) CHAPTER. A display of spears Qhabh at the Musa1lci on the day of
and shields on 'Eid Festival day(cid:9) 56 Nahr........................................(cid:9) 72
(3) CHAPTER. The legal way of (23) CHAPTER. If the Imcim is
the celebrations on the two 'Eid asked about something while he is
festivals.....................................57 delivering the Khufba...................(cid:9) 72
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) il
(24) CHAPTER. Whoever returned (8) CHAPTER. Istisqi' (to invoke
(after offering the 'Eid prayer) on Allah for the rain) on the pulpit.... 88
the day of 'Eid through a way (9) CHAPTER. Whoever To invoke
different from that by which he Allah for rain in the Jumu'ah
went. ........................................(cid:9) 73 prayer.......................................(cid:9) 88
(25) CHAPTER. Whoever missed (10) CHAPTER. Invocation (for
the 'Eid prayer should offer two stoppage of rain).........................(cid:9) 89
Rak'ui prayer...............................74 (11) CHAFFER. 'The saying that
(26) CHAPTER. Sakit before or "The Prophet it did not turn his
after the 'Eid prayer.................... 75 cloak inside out during the
invocation for rain on Friday......... 89
14— THE BOOK OF WITR. ..... 76 (12) CHAPTER. If the people
(1) CHAPTER. What is said request the Imiim to invoke Allah
regarding the Witr prayer..............(cid:9) ,1i for rain, the ImOm should not
(cid:9)
(2) CHAFFER. The timing of the refuse........................................ 90
Saldt-ul-WItr (Witr prayer).............(cid:9) 78 (13) CHAPTER. If Al-Mush,ikiin
intercede the Muslims to invoke
(3) CHAPTER. The Prophet ç
Allah for rain during drought........ 90
used to wake his family up for the
(cid:9) (14) CHAPTER. To say, "Around
Witr prayer................................. 78
us and not on us," when it rains
(4) CHAFFER. Witr as the last Sakit (cid:9)
(cid:9) excessively.................................. 91
(at night)................................... 78
(15) CHAFFER. To invoke Allah
(5) CHAPTER. To offer the Witr (cid:9)
for rain while standing................. 92
prayer while riding on an animal... 79
(16) CHAFFER. To recite aloud
(6) CHAPTER. Offering prayers of
(cid:9) while offering the prayer of Istisqa:' 93
Witr while on a journey................ 79
(17) CHAFFER. How the Prophet
(7) CHAPTER. To recite Qunilt
(cid:9) turned his back towards the
before and after bowing............... 80
people [while offering the Saldt
(cid:9)
(prayer) for rain]......................... 93
15— THE BOOK OF AL-
is (18) CHAFFER. The IstisqO' prayer
TISQ,4' ..................................(cid:9) 82 (cid:9)
consists of two Rakci................... 94
(1) CHAFFER. Going out of the (19) CHAPTER. To offer the
Prophet (cid:9) to offer Istisqa' prayer.. 82 Istisqa' prayer at the Muca1hi.........(cid:9) 94
(2) CHAFFER. Invocation of the (20) CHAFFER. Facing the Qiblah
Prophet.................................(cid:9) 82 while offering the Istisqci' prayer.(cid:9) 94
(3) CHAPTER. Request of the (21) CHAFFER. While offering the
people to the ImO'm to offer the IstisqO' prayer, people should raise
Istisqa" prayer.............................(cid:9) 84 hands along with the Imcim...........(cid:9) 95
(4) CHAFFER. Turning cloak inside (22) CHAFFER. The raising of both
out while offering the Istisqi' prayer. 85 hands by the Imiim during Istisqil'
(5) CHAPTER. The taking of while invoking Allah for rain......... 95
revenge by Allah J.,(cid:9) over His (23) CHAFFER. What should be
(cid:9)
creatures by drought.................... 85 said (or what to say) if it rains....... 96
(6) CHAFFER. Istisqci' in the main (24) CHAPTER. One who stood in
(cid:9)
mosque (of the town).................. 85 the rain till the water started
(cid:9)
(7) CHAPTER. To invoke Allah for trickling down his beard............... 96
rain in the Içfluba of Friday facing a (25) CHAPTER. If the wind blows
direction other than the Qiblah..... 87 (what should one do or say?) ........ 97
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) W 1(cid:9) 1 6wjo 8
(26) CHAPTER. "I was granted (16) CHAPTER. The saying of
victory with A.-aba ." .................. 98 AmmO ha 'du during the Khutba of
(27) CHAPTER. Earthquakes and the eclipse . ................................(cid:9) 114
(other) signs (of the Day of (17) CHAPTER. The prayer of the
Judgement) . ...............................(cid:9) 98 lunar eclipse ..............................114
(28) CHAPTER. "And instead for (18) CHAPTER. The first Rak'O of
the provision He gives you, you the eclipse prayer is longer...........115
deny..........................................(cid:9) 99 (19) CHAPTER. To recite aloud in
(29) CHAPTER. Except Allah the eclipse SaUt. .........................(cid:9) 115
L)
nobody knows when it will rain......99
17— THE BOOK OF
16— THE BOOK OF THE PROSTRATION DURING THE
ECLIPSES...............................101 RECITATION OF THE
(1) CHAPTER. As-Sakit (the QUR'AN...................................117
prayer) during a solar eclipse........ 101
(1) CHAPTER. Prostrations during
(2) CHAPTER. To give Sadaqa
the recitation of the Qur'an. ......... 117
during the eclipse........................ 102
(2) CHAFFER. To prostrate during
(3) CHAPTER. Making a loud
the recitation of Stirat Tanzil - As-
announcement of As-Sakit (the
Sajda (No.32)............................. 117
prayer) in congregation for eclipse. 103
(3) CHAPTER. To prostrate while
(4) CHAPTER. A Khutba
reciting Stirat Sad (No.38)............ 117
(delivered) by the Imcfm on the
(cid:9) (4) CHAPTER. The prostration in
eclipse....................................... 104
An-Najm. (No.53)....................... 118
(5) CHAPTER. Should one say: The
sun Kasafat or Khasafat9............... 105 (5) CHAFFER. The prostration of
Muslims along with A1-Mus}irikjin;
(6) CHAPTER. "Allah frightens His
and a Mushrik is Najasun (impure)
slaves) with Kusaf (eclipse) ." ........ 106
and does not perform ablution;.... 118
(7) CHAFFER. To seek refuge with
(6) CHAPTER. Whoever recited
Allah from the torment in the grave
(cid:9) the Verses of prostration and did
during eclipse............................. 106
(cid:9)
not prostrate.............................. 119
(8) CHAPTER. To prolong the
prostrations in the eclipse SalOt..... 107 (7) CHAFFER. Prostration while
(9) CHAPTER. To offer the eclipse reciting I4/aamci'un-/iaqqat..... 119
Sakit (prayer) in congregation....... 108 (8) CHAFFER. Whoever prostrated
(10) CHAPTER. Offering of Eclipse with the prostration of the reciter. 120
prayer by women along with men... 109 (9) CHAPTER. The overcrowding
(11) CHAPTER. Manumission (of of the people when the Imdm recites
(cid:9)
slaves) during the solar eclipses..... 110 As-Sajda.................................... 120
(12) CHAPTER. To offer the (10) CHAPTER. Whoever thinks
eclipse prayer in the mosque......... 111 that Allah j.-i(cid:9) has not made
(13) CHAFFER. The solar eclipse prostration of recitation compulsory. 121
does not occur because of someone's (11) CHAFFER. Whoever recited
(cid:9)
death or life............................... 112 the Verse of Sajda during the Salo
(14) CHAPTER. To remember (prayer) and prostrated................ 122
Allah during the eclipse................ 113 (12) CHAFFER. Whoever does not
(15) CHAFFER. Invocation during find a place for prostration (with the
the eclipse..................................(cid:9) 113 Imiim) because of overcrowding.(cid:9) 122
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) £(cid:9) ij4
18— THE BOOK OF (18C)H APTER. To offer Saltit
ABRIDGED OR SHORTENED (prayers) by signs while sitting.......136
(19C)H AFFER. Whoever cannot
PRAYERS (AT-TAQ SIR)........... 123
offer SalOTt while sitting, can offer
(1) CHAPTER. For what period of aWt while lying on his side..........136
stay one should offer shortened (20C)HA FFER. Whoever starts his
prayers. (cid:9) ..................................... 123 Saliit sitting (because of ailment)
(2) CHAPTER. As-Salilt (the and then during the SaUt (prayer)
prayers) at Mina (during Ijaff)...... 123 feels better, can finish the rest while
(3) CHAPTER. How long did the standing.....................................137
Prophet (cid:9) stay during his Jjajj7 .... 124
(4) CHAPTER. The length of the
19— THE BOOK OF SAIAT-
journey that makes it permissible to
UT- TAHAJJUD (NIGHT
offer a shortened prayer? ............. 125
(5) CHAFFER. When a traveller PRAYER).................................138
leaves his original place, he can (1) CHAPTER. The Tahajjud
shorten his Saltit (prayers)............ 126 prayer (cid:9) at(cid:9) night............................ 138
(6) CHAPTER. Three Rak'ii of (2) CHAPTER. The superiority of
Magh-ib prayer during a journey.... 127 Tahajjud prayer . ......................... 139
(7) CHAPTER. To offer Nawtifil on (3) CHAFFER. To perform a long
the back of animals ..................... 128 prostration in the Tahajjud........... 140
(8) CHAPTER. To offer the .akit by (4C)H APTER. Leaving the night
signs (while riding) on an animal... 128 prayer by a patient . ..................... 140
(9) CHAPTER. To get down to (5)CH AFFER. The Prophet's
offer compulsory(cid:9) aktt. ............... .. 129 exhorting to Tahajjud and Nawafil
(10) CHAPTER. To offer the
without making them compulsory... 141
Nawafil while riding a donkey . ...... 130
(6) CHAPTER. Standing of the
(11) CHAFFER. Whoever did not
Prophet (cid:9) at night...................... 143
offer the NawIfil before and after
(7) CHAPTER. Sleeping in the last
the (compulsory)(cid:9) alit during a
hours of the night........................ 143
journey...................................... 130
(12) CHAPTER. Whoever offered (8) CHAFFER. Whoever took the
Suluir and did not sleep before
Nawa7Il not after the compulsory
offering Fajr prayers.................... 144
akit but before it....................... 131
(13) CHAPTER. To offer Maghrib (9) CHAPTER. To prolong the
standing posture in the Tahajjud.... 145
and 'IsJui' prayers together on a
(10) CHAPTER. How was the Sakit
journey ...................................... 132
(14) CHAPTER. Should the Adluin of the Prophet jW, and how many
or Iqdma be pronounced when the Rak'O, he used to offer at night?.... 145
Mathrib and(cid:9) 'Is/d' prayers are (11) CHAFFER. The waking up of
offered together? ........................ 133 the Prophet if ,f rom his sleep for the
(15) CHAPTER. To delay the a1dt- night prayer .(cid:9) .............................. 147
uz-Zuhr till the 'Acr prayers . ......... 134 (12) CHAFFER. Satan's tying of
(16) CHAPTER. Whenever a knots at the back of the head if one
person travels after midday, he does not offer the night prayer...... 148
should offer the Zuhr prayers and (13) CHAFFER. If one sleeps and
then ride for a journey................. 134 does not offer the Salal (prayer),
(17) CHAPTER. To offer Saldt Satan urinates in his ears.............. 149
(prayer) while sitting.................... 134 (14) CHAPTER. Offering Sakit