Japan and the Third World: Patterns, Power, Prospects PDF
Preview Japan and the Third World: Patterns, Power, Prospects
JAPAN AND THE THIRD WORLD Also by William R. Nester and from Palg rave Macmillan JAPAN'S GROWING POWER OVER EAST ASIA AND THE WORLD ECONOMY: Ends and Means JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL TARGETING: The Neomercantilist Path to Economic Superpower Japan and the Third World Patterns, Power, Prospects William R. Nester Assistant Professor of Political Science St John's University, New York Palg rave Macmillan ISBN 978-1-349-11680-5 ISBN 978-1-349-11678-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-11678-2 © William R. Nester 1992 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 18t edition 1992 All rights reserved. For information, write: Scholarly and Reference Division, St. Martin's Press, Inc., 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 First published in the United States of America in 1992 ISBN 978-0-312-07251-3 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Nester, William R., 1956- Japan and the Third World: patterns, power, prospects I William R. Nester. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 978-0-312-07251-3 I. Japan-Foreign economic relations-Developing countries. 2. Developing countries-Foreign economic relations-Japan. I. Title. HFI602.15.D44N47 1992 337.520172'4-dc20 91-32530 CIP To Andrea With the deepest love, For us Forever Contents List of Abbreviations ix Introduction 1 PART I Japan and the Third World: Ends and Means 5 1 Japanese Foreign Policy and Policymaking 7 2 Japanese Trade Policy toward the Third World 26 3 Japanese Investment Policy toward the Third World 49 4 Japanese Aid Policy toward the Third World 75 PART II The Greater East Asian Co-prosperity Sphere (Daitoa K yoeiken) 99 5 Japan and the Far East 101 6 Japan and Southeast Asia 119 7 Japan and the 'Two Chinas' 140 8 Japan and the Two Koreas 170 PART III The Whole World Under One Roof (Hakko Ichiu) 203 9 Japan and the Middle East 205 10 Japan and Africa 233 Vll viii Japan and the Third World 11 Japan and Latin America 256 12 Japan, South Asia and the South Pacific 270 Notes 280 Bibliography 298 Index 321 List of Abbreviations The following list defines abbreviated terms and organisations that are referred to throughout the text: ADB Asian Development Bank ADF African Development Fund AJDF ASEAN-Japan Development Fund AOPEC Arab Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries APU Asian Parliamentarians Union ASPAC Asian and Pacific Council BOJ Bank of Japan CCP Chinese Communist Party CED Committee for Economic Development CGP Clean Government Party DAC Development Assistance Committee DFI Direct Foreign Investment ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East ECFA Engineering Consulting Firms Association EPA Economic Planning Association GAlT General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs GSP General System of Preferences IADB Inter-American Development Bank IFC International Finance Corporation IMF International Monetary Fund JAAC Japan Anti-Apartheid Committee JAIC J apan-ASEAN Investment Corporation JDB Japan Development Bank JEMIS Japan Emigration Service JETRO Japan Export and Trade Organaisation JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency JKIA Japan Knitting Industry Association JODC Japan Overseas Development Corporation JSP Japan Socialist Party KMT Kuomintang LEP Look East Policy LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries ix x Japan and the Third World MFA Ministry of Foreign Affairs MHW Ministry of Health and Welfare MITI Ministry of International Trade and Industry MNC Multinational Corporation MOC Ministry of Construction MOE Ministry of Education MOF Ministry of Finance MOT Ministry of Transportation MPT Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications NEC Newly Exporting Country NIC Newly Industrialising Country ODA Official Development Aid OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Devel opment OECF Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund OMA Orderly Marketing Agreements OMB Office of Management and Budget OPEC Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries OTCA Overseas Technical Cooperation Agency OTS Overseas Technical Scholarship PARC Political Affairs Research Committee SCAP Supreme Command for Allied Powers SEZ Special Economic Zone STAB EX Stabilised Basis for Exports UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Develop ment VER Voluntary Export Restraint
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