International Relations and Security in the Digital Age This book examines the impact of the information revolution on international and domestic security, attempting to remedy both the lack of theoretically informed analysis of information security and the US-centric tendency in the existing literature. International Relations and Security in the Digital Agecovers a range of key topics, including: critical infrastructure protection; privacy issues; international cooperation; cyberterrorism; and security policy. It aims to analyse the impact of the information revolution on international and domestic security; examine what existing international relations theories can say about this challenge; and discuss how international relations theory can be developed to better meet this challenge. The analysis suggests that liberalism’s focus on pluralism, interdependence and globalization, constructivism’s emphasis on language, symbols and images (including ‘virtuality’), and some elements of realist strategic studies (on the specific topic of information warfare) contribute to a better understanding of digital-age security. This book will be of interest to students of security studies, globalization, international relations and politics and technology. Johan Eriksson is Associate Professor of Political Science at Södertörn University College, and Senior Researcher at the Swedish Institute of International Affairs, Stockholm, Sweden. Giampiero Giacomello is Assistant Professor of International Relations in the Department of Politics at the University of Bologna, Italy. 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No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data International relations and security in the digital age / edited by Johan Eriksson and Giampiero Giacomello. p. cm. – (Routledge advances in international relations and global politics ; 52) Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. International relations–Computer networks. 2. Security, International–Computer networks. 3. Internet--Political aspects. 4. Technology and international affairs. 5. Cyberterrorism. I. Eriksson, Johan, 1967- II. Giacomello, Giampiero, 1959- JZ1242.I576 2007 327.10285’4678--dc22 2006025057 ISBN 0-203-96473-X Master e-book ISBN ISBN10: 0–415–40185–2 (hbk) ISBN10: 0–203–96473–X(ebk) ISBN13: 978–0–415–40185–2 (hbk) ISBN13: 978–0–203–96473–6 (ebk) This book is dedicated to Emma Michela and Emil Gunnar