Intellectual Property and Genetically Modified Organisms: A Convergence in Laws PDF
Preview Intellectual Property and Genetically Modified Organisms: A Convergence in Laws
Intellectual ProPerty and GenetIcally ModIfIed orGanIsMs Charles Lawson – for CP and Victoria Berris Charnley – for Marija, ‘Death doesn’t Bargain.’ Intellectual Property and Genetically Modified Organisms A Convergence in Laws Edited by charles lawson Griffith Law School, Griffith University, Australia BerrIs charnley St Anne’s College, University of Oxford, United Kingdom © Charles Lawson and Berris Charnley 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Charles Lawson and Berris Charnley have asserted their right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editors of this work. Published by Ashgate Publishing Limited Ashgate Publishing Company Wey Court East 110 Cherry Street Union Road Suite 3-1 Farnham Burlington, VT 05401-3818 Surrey, GU9 7PT USA England www.ashgate.com British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library The Library of Congress has cataloged the printed edition as follows: Intellectual property and genetically modified organisms : a convergence in laws / by Charles Lawson and Berris Charnley. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4724-4345-8 (hardback) -- ISBN 978-1-4724-4346-5 (ebook) -- ISBN 978- 1-4724-4347-2 (epub) 1. Genetically modified foods--Law and legislation. 2. Intellectual property. 3. Plants, Cultivated--Patents. I. Lawson, Charles, editor. II. Charnley, Berris, editor. K3927.I58 2015 346.04'84--dc23 2014031727 ISBN 9781472443458 (hbk) ISBN 9781472443465 (ebk – PDF) ISBN 9781472443472 (ebk – ePUB) Printed in the United Kingdom by Henry Ling Limited, at the Dorset Press, Dorchester, DT1 1HD Contents List of Tables vii List of Cases ix Notes on Contributors xi Acknowledgements xiii List of Abbreviations xv 1 Intellectual Property and Genetically Modified Organisms 1 Berris Charnley and Charles Lawson 2 Cui bono? Gauging the Successes of Publicly-funded Plant Breeding in Retrospect 7 Berris Charnley 3 ‘The Story of a Love Spurned’: Monsanto in the United Republic of Soy 27 Stephen Hubicki 4 Competition in the Agricultural Seeds Sector: Patents and Competition at a Cross-roads? 81 Charles Lawson 5 Regulating for Traditional Innovation in Agricultural Organisms 103 Karinne Ludlow 6 Myriad Genetics and the Remaining Uncertainty for Biotechnology Inventions 123 Dianne Nicol 7 Just Label It: Consumer Rights, GM Food Labelling and International Trade 143 Matthew Rimmer 8 Unnaturally Natural: Inventing and Eating Genetically Engineered AquAdvantage® Salmon and the Paradox of Nature 185 Jay Sanderson and Fran Humphries vi Intellectual Property and Genetically Modified Organisms 9 Information About Information About Information: GMOs and Law as a ‘Flexible Technology’ 209 Kieran Tranter Index 225 List of Tables 3.1 Genealogy of Art 9 79 4.1 Commercial uncontrolled released GMOs in Australia up to 2013. This table is compiled from the licenses granted for the uncontrolled release of GMOs into the environment by the Gene Technology Regulator under the Gene Technology Act 2000 (Cth) 101 6.1 Summary of decisions in the AMP case 130 This page has been left blank intentionally List of Cases Amgen Inc v. Chugai Pharmaceutical Company 13 USPQ2d 737 (Federal Circuit, Massachusetts District 1989) 127 Arnusch and Chapman v. Cooper and Gray (2014) Colorado Supreme Court, Case Number L 2013SA335 160n112 Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. S.Ct. 2107 (2013) 4, 23, 23nn59, 26, 124nn11, 131n32, 131n33, 132n38, 132n39, 133n43, 133n44, 137n68, 187n9, 200n72 Beecham Group Ltd v. Bristol Laboratories Ltd (1978) R.P.C. 153 72 Bowman v. Monsanto Company Co. 133 S.Ct. 1761 (2013) 3, 7–11, 12n12, 12n13, 20, 20n47, 21, 21n48, 22, 22n52, 22n53, 23–4, 24n61, 25–6, 90, 90n70, 91, 91n79, 91n80, 92, 92n83 Cancer Voices v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. [2013] FCA 65 129 Carrie Buck v. John Hendren Bell, Superintendent of State Colony for Epileptics and Feeble Minded, 274 U.S. 200, (1927) 23, 23n56 Diamond v. Chakrabarty 447 U.S. 303 (1980) 81, 81n2, 87n46, 123, 125n13, 134n48, 194, 194n46, 199, 200n72, 200n73 Funk Brothers Seed Co. v. Kalo Inoculant Co. 333 U.S. 127 (1948) 139, 193, 194n46, 194 Harvard College v. Canada (Commissioner of Patents) (2002) 4 S.C.R 45 141n91, 141 Hooper v. Kirella Pty Ltd (1999) 96 FCR 1 216–17 International Dairy Foods Association v. Jeffrey Amestoy, Attorney General of Vermont 92 F.3d 67 (1996) 154 JEM Ag Supply v. Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., 534 U.S. 124 (2001) 81, 87, 124n6, 124 JT International SA v. Commonwealth of Australia (2012) HCA 43 (5 October 2012) 156n83, 156 Mallinckrodt, Inc. v. Medipart, Inc. 976 F 2d 700 (1992) 89, 89n61, 90n68 Mayo Collaborative Services v. Prometheus Laboratories, Inc. 132 S. Ct. 1289 (2012) 4, 132, 132n34, 136, 136n57, 136n37, 138, 141 Monsanto Canada, Inc. v. Schmeiser [2004] 1 S.C.R. 902 55, 70, 141n91 Monsanto Company v. Bowman 657 F. 3d 1341(2011) 90, 91n77, 91n78 Monsanto Company v. Bowman 686 F.Supp.2d 834 (2009) 90n71, 90n72, 90n73, 90n74 Monsanto Company v. McFarling 302 F.3d 1291 (2002) 10n7, 88, 88n50, 89n58 Monsanto Company v. Scruggs 459; F.3d 1328 (2006) 10, 10n7, 89, 89n63, 90–1, 91n76
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