Innovations and Applications of AI, IoT, and Cognitive Technologies

606 Pages·2021·29.761 MB·English

by  Jingyuan Zhao, V. Vinoth Kumar

Handbook of Research
on Innovations and
Applications of AI,
IoT, and Cognitive
Technologies
Jingyuan Zhao
University of Toronto, Canada
V. Vinoth Kumar
MVJ College of Engineering, India
A volume in the Advances in Computational
Intelligence and Robotics (ACIR) Book Series
Published in the United States of America by
IGI Global
Engineering Science Reference (an imprint of IGI Global)
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Zhao, Jingyuan, 1968- editor. | Kumar, V. Vinoth, 1988- editor.
Title: Handbook of research on innovations and Applications of AI, IoT, and
Cognitive Technologies / Jingyuan Zhao, and V. Vinoth Kumar, editors.
Description: Hershey, PA : Engineering Science Reference, an imprint of IGI
Global, [2021] | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
Summary: “This book provides perspectives of academics and industrial
practitioners offering the latest innovations and applications of
artificial intelligence (AI), Internet-of-Things (IoT) and cognitive
based smart systems to provide information for all those interested in
AI, IoT and Cognitive Technologies in emerging and developed economies
in terms of their respective development situation toward public
policies, technologies and intellectual capital, innovation systems,
competition and strategies, marketing and growth capability, governance
and relegation model etc”-- Provided by publisher.
Identifiers: LCCN 2020046720 (print) | LCCN 2020046721 (ebook) | ISBN
9781799868705 (hardcover) | ISBN 9781799868729 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Internet of things--Industrial applications. | Artificial
intelligence--Industrial applications.
Classification: LCC TK5105.8857 .I493 2021 (print) | LCC TK5105.8857
(ebook) | DDC 004.67/8--dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020046720
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020046721

This book is published in the IGI Global book series Advances in Computational Intelligence and Robotics (ACIR) (ISSN:
2327-0411; eISSN: 2327-042X)
British Cataloguing in Publication Data
A Cataloguing in Publication record for this book is available from the British Library.
All work contributed to this book is new, previously-unpublished material. The views expressed in this book are those of the
authors, but not necessarily of the publisher.
For electronic access to this publication, please contact: [email protected].
Advances in Computational
Intelligence and Robotics
(ACIR) Book Series
Ivan Giannoccaro
University of Salento, Italy
ISSN:2327-0411
EISSN:2327-042X
Mission
While intelligence is traditionally a term applied to humans and human cognition, technology has pro-
gressed in such a way to allow for the development of intelligent systems able to simulate many human
traits. With this new era of simulated and artificial intelligence, much research is needed in order to
continue to advance the field and also to evaluate the ethical and societal concerns of the existence of
artificial life and machine learning.
The Advances in Computational Intelligence and Robotics (ACIR) Book Series encourages
scholarly discourse on all topics pertaining to evolutionary computing, artificial life, computational
intelligence, machine learning, and robotics. ACIR presents the latest research being conducted on di-
verse topics in intelligence technologies with the goal of advancing knowledge and applications in this
rapidly evolving field.
Coverage
• Artificial Intelligence
IGI Global is currently accepting manuscripts
• Algorithmic Learning
for publication within this series. To submit a pro-
• Computational Logic
posal for a volume in this series, please contact our
• Brain Simulation
Acquisition Editors at [email protected]
• Pattern Recognition
or visit: http://www.igi-global.com/publish/.
• Cognitive Informatics
• Adaptive and Complex Systems
• Synthetic Emotions
• Automated Reasoning
• Robotics
The Advances in Computational Intelligence and Robotics (ACIR) Book Series (ISSN 2327-0411) is published by IGI Global, 701 E.
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Titles in this Series
For a list of additional titles in this series, please visit:
http://www.igi-global.com/book-series/advances-computational-intelligence-robotics/73674
Genetic Algorithms and Applications for Stock Trading Optimization
Vivek Kapoor (Devi Ahilya University, Indore, India) and Shubhamoy Dey (Indian Institute of Management,
Indore, India)
Engineering Science Reference • © 2021 • 262pp • H/C (ISBN: 9781799841050) • US $225.00
Decision Support Systems and Industrial IoT in Smart Grid, Factories, and Cities
Ismail Butun (Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden & Konya Food and Agriculture University, Turkey &
Royal University of Technology, Sweden)
Engineering Science Reference • © 2021 • 285pp • H/C (ISBN: 9781799874683) • US $245.00
Deep Natural Language Processing and AI Applications for Industry 5.0
Poonam Tanwar (Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies, India) Arti Saxena (Manav Rachna
International Institute of Research and Studies, India) and C. Priya (Vels Institute of Science, Technology, and
Advanced Studies, India)
Engineering Science Reference • © 2021 • 240pp • H/C (ISBN: 9781799877288) • US $245.00
AI Tools and Electronic Virtual Assistants for Improved Business Performance
Christian Graham (University of Maine, USA)
Business Science Reference • © 2021 • 300pp • H/C (ISBN: 9781799838418) • US $245.00
Transforming the Internet of Things for Next-Generation Smart Systems
Bhavya Alankar (Jamia Hamdard, India) Harleen Kaur (Hamdard University, India) and Ritu Chauhan (Amity
University, India)
Engineering Science Reference • © 2021 • 173pp • H/C (ISBN: 9781799875413) • US $245.00
Handbook of Research on Machine Learning Techniques for Pattern Recognition and Information Security
Mohit Dua (National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India) and Ankit Kumar Jain (National Institute of
Technology, Kurukshetra, India)
Engineering Science Reference • © 2021 • 355pp • H/C (ISBN: 9781799832997) • US $295.00
Driving Innovation and Productivity Through Sustainable Automation
Ardavan Amini (EsseSystems, UK) Stephen Bushell (Bushell Investment Group, UK) and Arshad Mahmood
(Birmingham City University, UK)
Engineering Science Reference • © 2021 • 275pp • H/C (ISBN: 9781799858799) • US $245.00
701 East Chocolate Avenue, Hershey, PA 17033, USA
Tel: [phone] x100 • Fax: [phone]
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List of Contributors
Aamani, R. /Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology, India...................................................278
Adilakshmi, Thondepu /Vasavi College of Engineering, India........................................................78
Alenazy, Wael Mohammad/CFY Deanship, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia...........158
Alqahtani, Abdullah Saleh/CFY Deanship King Saud University, Saudi Arabia..........................420
B., Swapna /Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India..............................148,195,485
Bakri Hassan, Mona /Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan..............................1,336
Butchi Raju, K. /GRIET, India................................................................................................171,450
D., Bhavana /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India............................................241,381
D., Vijendra Babu/Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Mission’s Research
Foundation, India.........................................................................................................................171
Dammalapati, Komali /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India...................................359
Efeoglu, Ebru /Istanbul Gedik University, Turkey...........................................................................290
Gopala Krishna, P. /Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, India...........359
H., Hemasundari /Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India...................................148
Hasane Ahammad, S. K./Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India................................468
Hossain, Ashraf /National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India....................................................26
I. S., Beschi /St. Joseph’s College, India............................................................................................89
Jahangir, Ayesha /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India.........................................................................................................................372
Jain, Arti /Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India.....................................117,216
Janani, P. /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, India129
Joseph, Rose Bindu/Christ Academy Institute for Advance Studies, India.....................................321
K. R., Kumar /Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, India............................................................310
K., Amandeep Singh/Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India...............................187
K., Kishore Kumar/Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India...........................................63
K., Meena /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology,
India..............................................................................................................................................432
K., Saikumar /Malla Reddy Institute of Technology, India.............................................................408
K., Sarada /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India......................................................408
K., Tejaswini /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India..................................................381
Kalpana, Pamidimukkala /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India.............................241
Kamalahasan, M. /Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India..................................485
Kanmani Ruby, E. D./Veltech Rangarajan Dr. Sakunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India.........................................................................................................................129
Koppula, Neeraja /MLR Institute of Technology, India..................................................................278


Krishna, K. Chaitanya/Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India...................................381
Kumar, Dhilip /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology,
India..............................................................................................................................................372
Kumar, Pattem Sampath/Malla Reddy Institute of Engineering and Technology, India...............396
Kumar, Rajeev /Central University of Karnataka, India..................................................................26
Kumar, S.Satheesh /REVA University, India...................................................................................104
Kumar, Vinoth /MVJ College of Engineering, India......................................................................104
Kumta, Samyukta D./REVA University, India................................................................................104
Kushwah, Rashmi /Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India..............................117
M. S., Supriya /Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, India.......................................................42
Magesh, S. /Maruthi Technocrat Services, India...............................................................................89
Mahalakshmi, V. /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India.........................................................................................................................129
Manivannan, S. /Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India......................................485
Manjunath, Kannika /Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, India...........................................42
Mohammed, Zahraa Tagelsir/Red Sea University, Sudan.................................................................1
Muthukumaran, V. /REVA University, India..................................................................................104
Nagarajan, Senthil Murugan/VIT-AP University, India..................................................................89
Nagi Reddy, K. /Lords Institute of Engineering and Technology, India..........................................171
Nalajala, Sunanda /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India.........................................450
Neelothpala, Adada /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India.......................................241
Niveditha, V. R./Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India.......................104
P., Bessy Deborah/Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India...................................187
P., Swathi /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, India372
P., Visu /Velammal Enginerring College, India...............................................................................310
Patel, Ibrahim /B. V. Raju Institute of Technology, India................................................................278
Purwar, Archana /Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India................................216
R, Jothikumar /Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shadan College of
Engineering and Technology, India................................................................................................78
R., Jayashree /College of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology,
Kattankulathur, India...................................................................................................................258
R., Jothikumar /Shadan College of Engineering and Technology, India.......................................310
R., Kumar /National Institute of Technology, Nagaland, India.......................................................310
R., Murugesan /REVA University, India..........................................................................................104
R., Vijay Anand/Velloe Institute of Technology, India....................................................................310
Raghu, K. /Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, India...........................................................396
Rajalakshmi, D. /Sri Sairam Institute of Technology, India............................................................432
Rajini, S. Nirmala Sigirtha/Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India....................204
Ramana Rao, M. V./Osmania University, India...............................................................................78
Rao, Koppula Srinivas/MLR Institute of Technology, India...................................................396,408
Rao, Sirasani Srinivasa/Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, India.....................................450
Ratna Raju, A. /Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, India..................................................171
Reddy, B. Veerasekhar/MLR Institute of Technology, India...........................................................408
S, Radha RamMohan/Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India.............................187
S., Leena Nesamani/Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India................................204
S., Magesh /Maruthi Technocrat E-Services, India.........................................................................187

S., Saravanan /B. V. Raju Institute of Technology, India.................................................................396
S., Satheesh Kumar/REVA University, India..................................................................................321
S., Susi /Shadan Women’s College of Engineering and Technology, India......................................310
S., Vaithyasubramanian /D. G. Vaishnav College, India...............................................................258
Saeed, Rashid A./Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan & Taif University, Saudi
Arabia.......................................................................................................................................1,336
Sah, Nitesh Kumar/Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India.........................................................................................................................372
Sahithya, A. N. V./Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India...........................................381
Saikumar, K. /Mallareddy University, India...................................................................................278
Sampath Dakshina Murthy, A. /Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology, India..................468
Sankara Babu, B. /Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, India.............359
Sarada, K. /KLEF, India..................................................................................................................278
Sathyasri, B. /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology,
India..............................................................................................................................................129
Sayed Ali Ahmed, Elmustafa /Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan & Red Sea
University, Sudan......................................................................................................................1,336
Singamaneni, Kranthi Kumar/Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology,
India..............................................................................................................................................468
Subba Ramaiah, V. /Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, India...........................................359
Swaroop, Abhishek /Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, India......................................117
Tuna, Gurkan /Trakya University, Turkey.......................................................................................290
U. R., Kavana /Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, India........................................................42
Uday, Akshay K./Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India.....................................321
V. R., Niveditha /Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, India......................................187
V. V. S., Sasank /Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India..............................................468
V., Muthukumaran /REVA University, India............................................................................89,321
V., Rajesh /Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah
Educational Foundation, India.....................................................................................................396
V., Vinoth Kumar/MVJ College of Engineering, India............................................................89,321
V., Vinothkumar /MVJ College of Engineering, India...................................................................372
Vatambeti, Ramesh /CHRIST University (Deemed), India.............................................................450
Venkatesh, M. Gokul/Sidhartha Medical College, India..................................................................78
Vikas, N. Venkata/Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India...........................................381
Vishnu Kumar, S. /Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India.........................................................................................................................129
Yadav, Arun /National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, India...................................................117
Yadav, Divakar /National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, India..............................................216
Table of Contents
Preface................................................................................................................................................xxx
Section 1
AI and IoT: A Blend in Future Technologies and Systems
Chapter 1
AlgorithmsOptimizationforIntelligentIoVApplications.....................................................................1
Elmustafa Sayed Ali Ahmed, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan & Red Sea
University, Sudan
Zahraa Tagelsir Mohammed, Red Sea University, Sudan
Mona Bakri Hassan, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan
Rashid A. Saeed, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan & Taif University,
Saudi Arabia
Chapter 2
CooperativeRelayingCommunicationinIoTApplicationsfor5GRadioNetworks...........................26
Rajeev Kumar, Central University of Karnataka, India
Ashraf Hossain, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India
Chapter 3
TheRiseofIoTandBigDataAnalyticsforDisasterManagementSystems.......................................42
Supriya M. S., Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, India
Kannika Manjunath, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, India
Kavana U. R., Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, India
Chapter 4
IoT-BasedSmartAgriculture................................................................................................................63
Kishore Kumar K., Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India



Chapter 5
MobileGeo-FencingTriggersforAlertingEntriesIntoCOVID-19ContainmentZonesUsingIoT...78
M. V. Ramana Rao, Osmania University, India
Thondepu Adilakshmi, Vasavi College of Engineering, India
M. Gokul Venkatesh, Sidhartha Medical College, India
Jothikumar R, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shadan College of
Engineering and Technology, India
Chapter 6
FineTuningSmartManufacturingEnterpriseSystems:APerspectiveofInternetofThings-Based
Service-OrientedArchitecture..............................................................................................................89
Senthil Murugan Nagarajan, VIT-AP University, India
Muthukumaran V., REVA University, India
Vinoth Kumar V., MVJ College of Engineering, India
Beschi I. S., St. Joseph’s College, India
S. Magesh, Maruthi Technocrat Services, India
Chapter 7
AQuantumTechnology-BasedLiFiSecurityUsingQuantumKeyDistribution..............................104
Vinoth Kumar, MVJ College of Engineering, India
V. R. Niveditha, Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India
V. Muthukumaran, REVA University, India
S.Satheesh Kumar, REVA University, India
Samyukta D. Kumta, REVA University, India
Murugesan R., REVA University, India
Chapter 8
RoleofArtificialIntelligenceofThings(AIoT)toCombatPandemicCOVID-19............................117
Arti Jain, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India
Rashmi Kushwah, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India
Abhishek Swaroop, Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, India
Arun Yadav, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, India
Chapter 9
RecentTrendsinWearableDeviceTechnologyforHealthStateMonitoring....................................129
E. D. Kanmani Ruby, Veltech Rangarajan Dr. Sakunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India
P. Janani, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology,
India
V. Mahalakshmi, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India
B. Sathyasri, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology,
India
S. Vishnu Kumar, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and
Technology, India