Information, Communication and Environment: Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation PDF
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an informa business TRANSNAV_M02_DEF.indd 1 13-05-15 10:49 # INFORMATION, COMMUNICATION AND ENVIRONMENT # # TRANSNA-M02.indd 1 # 4/21/2015 2:01:30 PM TThhiiss ppaaggee iinntteennttiioonnaallllyy lleefftt bbllaannkk # Information, Communication and Environment Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation Editors # Adam Weintrit & Tomasz Neumann Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland CRC Press Taylor &. Francis Group Boca Raton London New York Leiden CRC Press is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business A BALKEMA BOOK TRANSNA-M02.indd 3 # 4/21/2015 2:01:30 PM # # # CRC Press/Balkema is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2015 Taylor & Francis Group, London, UK Typeset by V Publishing Solutions Pvt Ltd., Chennai, India Printed and bound in Great Britain by CPI Group (UK) Ltd, Croydon, CR0 4YY All rights reserved. No part of this publication or the information contained herein may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written prior permission from the publisher. Although all care is taken to ensure integrity and the quality of this publication and the information herein, no responsibility is assumed by the publishers nor the author for any damage to the property or persons as a result of operation or use of this publication and/or the information contained herein. Published by: CRC Press/Balkema P.O. Box 11320, 2301 EH Leiden, The Netherlands e-mail: [email protected] www.crcpress.com - www.taylorandfrancis.com ISBN: 978-1-138-02857-9 (Pbk) ISBN: 978-1-315-67258-8 (eBook PDF) TRANSNA-M02.indd 4 # 4/21/2015 2:01:30 PM # Contents List of reviewers..........................................................................................................................................................................7 Information, Communication and. Environment. Introduction.....................................................................................................9 A. Weintrit & T. Neumann Chapter 1. Maritime Communications..........................................................................................................................................11 1.1. Hidden Communication in the Terrestrial and Satellite Radiotelephone Channels ofMaritime Mobile Services..................13 O. Shyshkin & V. Koshevyy 1.2. Introduction to Inmarsat GEO Space and Ground Segments.....................................................................................................21 D.S. Hcev 1.3. Integration ofRadio and Satellite Automatic Identification System for Maritime Applications..............................................33 D.S. Hcev 1.4. Satellite Antenna Infrastructure Onboard Inmarsat Spacecraft for Maritime and Other Mobile Applications.......................45 D. S. Hcev 1.5. Synthesis of Composite Biphasic Signals for Continuous Wave Radar....................................................................................55 V.M. Koshevyy, I.V. Koshevyy & D.O. Dolzhenko 1.6. Zero Levels Formation of Radiation Pattern Linear Antennas Array with Minimum Quiantity of Controlling Coefficients Weights....................................................................................................................................................................61 V.M. Koshevyy & A.A. Shershnova 1.7. Radio Refractivity and Rain-Rate Estimations over Northwest Aegean Archipelagos for Electromagnetic Wave Attenuation Modelling.................................................................................................................................................................67 E. A. Karagianni, A.P. Mitropoulos, N.G. Drolias, A.D. Sarantopoulos & A.A. Charantonis 1.8. Concepts ofthe GMDSS Modernization......................................................................................................................................75 K. Korcz Chapter 2. Decision Support System...............................................................................................................................................83 2.1. Supporting Situation Awareness on the Bridge: Testing Route Exchange in a Practical e-Navigation Study........................85 T. Porathe, A. Brodje, R. Weber, D. Camre & O. Borup 2.2. PARK Model and Decision Support System based on Ship Operator’s Consciousness..........................................................93 S.W. Park, Y.S. Park, J.S. Park & N.X. Thanh # 2.3. Multi-objective Route Optimization for Onboard Decision Support System............................................................................99 R. Vettor & C. Guedes Soares 2.4. Simulation-Augmented Methods for Manoeuvring Support - On-Board Ships and from the Shore.....................................107 K. Benedict, M. Kirchhoff, M. Gluch, S. Fischer, M. Schaub & M. Baldauf 2.5. 3D Navigator Decision Support System Using the Smartglasses Technology........................................................................117 A. Lebkowski 2.6. Neuroevolutionary Ship Maneuvering Prediction System.......................................................................................................123 M. Lqcki Chapter 3. Deoinformation Systems and Maritime Spatian Planning...................................................................................129 3.1. Information and Communication Technologies in the Area with a Complex Spatial Structure.............................................131 A. Kusminska-Fijatkowska & Z. Lukasik 3.2. Establishing a Framework for Maritime Spatial Planning in Europe......................................................................................135 A. Kusminska-Fijatkowska & Z. Lukasik 3.3. Application oflntelligent Geoinformation Systems for Integrated Safety Assessment ofMarine Activities........................139 V.V. Popovich, O.V. Smirnova, M.V. Tsvetkov & R.P. Sorokin Chapter 4. Hydrometeorological Aspects...................................................................................................................................145 4.1. Design Tide andWave for Santos Offshore Port (Brazil) Considering Extreme Events in a Climate Changing Scenario.... 147 P. Alfredini, E. Arasaki & A.S. Moreira 4.2. Mathematical Modeling ofWave Situation for Creation ofProtective Hydrotechnical Constructions in Port Kulevi.........153 A. Gegenava, I. Sharabidze & A. Kakhidze 4.3. The Northerly Summer Wind off the West Coast of the Iberian Peninsula.............................................................................157 N. Rijo, A. Semedo, D.C.A. Lima, P. Miranda, RM. Cardoso & P.M.M. Soares Chapter 5. Inland Shipping...........................................................................................................................................................163 5.1. Emergency Group Decision-Making with Multidivisional Cooperation for Inland Maritime Accident..............................165 B. Wu, X.P. Yan, Y. Wang & J.F. Zhang 5 TRANSNA-M02.indd 5 # 5/8/2015 2:16:37 PM # 5.2. The Concept ofEmergency Notification System for Inland. Navigation.................................................................................173 T. Perzyhski, A. Lewinski & Z. Lukasik 5.3. Ship Design Optimization Applied for Urban Regular Transport on Guadalquivir River (GuadaMAR)..............................179 A. Querol, R. Jimēnez-Castaneda & F. Piniella 5.4. Ship Emission Study Under Traffic Control in Inland Waterway Network Based on Traffic Simulation Data....................185 A. Chen, J. Mou, L. Chen & X. Yue 5.5. The Using ofRisk to Determination of Safety Navigation in Inland Waters..........................................................................195 W. Galor 5.6. Inland Water Transport and its Impact on Seaports and Seaport Cities Development...........................................................201 A.S. Grzelakowski Chapter 6. Maritime Pollution and Environment Protection..................................................................................................209 6.1. Determination of Marine Pollution Caused by Ship Operations Using the DEMATEL Method...........................................211 U. Ozdemir, H. Yilmaz & E. Ba§ar 6.2. Joint-Task Force Management in Cross-Border Emergency Response. Managerial Roles and Structuring Mechanisms in High Complexity-High Volatility Environments.................................................................................................................217 0. J. Borch & N. Andreassen 6.3. Environmental Risk Assessment for the Aegean Sea..............................................................................................................225 1. Koromila, Z. Nivolianitou, S. Perantonis, T. Giannakopoulos, E. Charou, S. Gyftakis & K. Spyrou 6.4. Probabilistic Meta-models Evaluating Accidental Oil Spill Size from Tankers.....................................................................231 J. Montewka, F. Goerlandt & X. Zheng 6.5. Negative Impact of Cruise Tourism Development on Local Community and the Environment............................................243 J. Kizielewicz & T. Lukovič Chapter 7. Vessel Traffic Service (VTS)......................................................................................................................................251 7.1. Improving Safety ofNavigation by Implementing VTS/VTMIS: Experiences from Montenegro........................................253 S. Bauk & N. Kapidani 7.2. Evolutionary Methods in the Management of Vessel Traffic..................................................................................................259 A. Lebkowski # 7.3. Supporting Voice Communication Between Navigator and VTS by Visual Solutions - Exploring the Use of the "Route Suggestion" Functionality within VTS........................................................................................................................267 A. Brodje, R. Weber, D. Camre, O. Borup & T. Porathe 7.4. 4M Overturned Pyramid (MOP) Model: Case Studies on Indonesian and Japanese Maritime Traffic Systems (MTS).......275 W. Mutmainnah & M. Furusho 6 TRANSNA-M02.indd 6 # 4/21/2015 2:01:31 PM # List of reviewers Prof. Paolo Alfredini, University of Sao Paulo, Polytechnic School, Sao Paulo, Brazil Prof. Michael Baldauf, Word Maritime University, Malmo, Sweden Prof. Angelica Baylon, Maritime Academy of Asia & the Pacific, Philippines Prof. Neil Bose, Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Australia Prof. Zbigniew Burciu, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Sr. Jesus Carbajosa Menendez, President of Spanish Institute of Navigation, Spain Prof. Ruizhi Chen, Texas A&M University, Corpus Christi, US Prof. Andrzej Chudzikiewicz, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland Prof. Frank Coolen, Durham University, UK Prof. Jerzy Czajkowski, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Krzysztof Czaplearski,G dynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. German de Melo Rodriguez, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain Prof. Boleslaw Domanski, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland Prof. Eamonn Doyle, National Maritime College of Ireland, Cork Institute of Technology, Cork, Ireland Prof. Branislav Dragovic, University of Montenegro, Kotor, Montenegro Prof. Daniel Duda, Polish Naval Academy, Polish Nautological Society, Poland Prof. Akram Elentably, King Abdulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Prof. Wlodzimierz Filipowicz, Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland Prof. Masao Furusho, Kobe University, Japan Prof. Wieslaw Galor, Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland Prof. Yang Gao, University of Calgary, Canada Prof. Georg Gartner, Vienna University of Technology, Wien, Austria Prof. Peter Gaspar, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary Prof. Jerzy Gazdzicki, President of the Polish Association for Spatial Information; Warsaw, Poland Prof. Witold Gierusz, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Dariusz Gotlib, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland Prof. Andrzej Grzelakowski, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Vladimir Hahanov, Kharkov National University of Radio Electronics, Kharkov, Ukraine Prof. Jerzy Hajduk, Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland Prof. Michal Holec, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Qinyou Hu, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China Prof. Stojce Dimov Ilcev, Durban University of Technology, South Africa # Prof. Marianna Jacyna, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland # Prof. Ales Janota, University of Zilina, Slovakia Prof. Jacek Januszewski, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Piotr Jqdrzejowicz, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Jung Sik Jeong, Mokpo National Maritime University, South Korea Prof. Kalin Kalinov, Nikola Y. Vaptsarov Naval Academy, Varna, Bulgaria Prof. John Kemp, Royal Institute of Navigation, London, UK Prof. Eiichi Kobayashi, Kobe University, Japan Prof. Lech Kobylinski, Polish Academy of Sciences, Gdansk University of Technology, Poland Prof. Andrzej Krolikowski, Maritime Office in Gdynia; Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Pentti Kujala, Helsinki University of Technology, Helsinki, Finland Prof. Jan Kulczyk, Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland Prof. Krzysztof Kulpa, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland Prof. Shashi Kumar, U.S. Merchant Marine Academy, New York Prof. Alexander Kuznetsov, Admiral Makarov State Maritime Academy, St. Petersburg, Russia Prof. Bogumil Lqczyhski, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Andrzej Lewinski, University of Technology and Humanities in Radom, Poland Prof. Dieter Lompe, Hochschule Bremerhaven, Germany Prof. Miroslaw Luft, University of Technology and Humanities in Radom, Poland Prof. Zbigniew Lukasik, University of Technology and Humanities in Radom, Poland Prof. Evgeniy Lushnikov, Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland Prof. Prabhat K. Mahanti, University of New Brunswick, Saint John, Canada Prof. Artur Makar, Polish Naval Academy, Gdynia, Poland Prof. Francesc Xavier Martinez de Oses, Polytechnical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain Prof. Boyan Mednikarov, Nikola Y. Vaptsarov Naval Academy,Varna, Bulgaria Prof. Jerzy Mikulski, Universtty of Economics in Katowice, Poland Prof. Sergey Moiseenko, Kaliningrad State Technical University, Kaliningrad, Russian Federation Prof. Junmin Mou, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China Prof. Reinhard Mueller-Demuth, Hochschule Wismar, Germany Prof. Janusz Narkiewicz, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland Prof. Rudy R. Negenborn, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands Prof. Nikitas Nikitakos, University of the Aegean, Chios, Greece Prof. Tomasz Nowakowski, Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland Prof. Gyei-Kark Park, Mokpo National Maritime University, Mokpo, Korea Mr. David Patraiko, The Nautical Institute, UK 7 TRANSNA-M02.indd 7 # 5/4/2015 6:21:25 PM # Prof. Vytautas Paulauskas, Maritime Institute College, Klaipeda University, Lithuania Prof. Zbigniew Pietrzykowski, Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland Prof. Francisco Piniella, University of Cadiz, Spain Prof. Tomasz Praczyk, Polish Naval Academy, Gdynia, Poland Prof. Hermann Rohling, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany Prof. Aydin Salci, Istanbul Technical University, Maritime Faculty, ITUMF, Istanbul, Turkey Prof. Joanna Soszynska-Budny, Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland Prof. Cezary Specht, Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland Prof. Vernon Squire, University of Otago, New Zealand Prof. Andrzej Stateczny, Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland Prof. Elzbieta Szychta, University of Technology and Humanities in Radom, Poland Prof. Erik Theunissen, Delft University of Technology; Netherlands Defence Academy, The Netherlands Prof. Gert F. Trommer, Karlsruhe University, Karlsruhe, Germany Prof. Lysandros Tsoulos, National Technical University of Athens, Greece Prof. Nguyen Van Thu, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Prof. Durk van Willigen, Reelektronika, The Netherlands Prof. Ryszard Wawruch, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Adam Weintrit, Gdynia Maritime University, Poland Prof. Adam Wolski, Polish Naval Academy, Gdynia, Poland Prof. Jia-Jang Wu, National Kaohsiung Marine University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (ROC) Prof. Lu Yilong, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Prof. Homayoun Yousefi, Chabahar Maritime University, Iran Prof. Pawel Zalewski, Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland Prof. Francesco Zirilli, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy # # 8 TRANSNA-M02.indd 8 5/4/2015 6:21:25 PM # Information, Communication and Environment. Introduction A. Weintrit & T. Neumann Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland Polish Branch of the Nautical Institute The contents of the book are partitioned into seven Third chapter concerns geoinformation systems separate chapters: Maritime communications and maritime spatial planning. The readers can find (covering the chapters 1.1 through 1.8), Decision some information about information and Support Systems (covering the chapters 2.1 through communication technologies in the area with a 2.6), Geoinformation systems and maritime spatial complex spatial structure, establishing a framework planning (covering the chapters 3.1 through 3.3), for maritime spatial planning in Europe, and Hydrometeorological aspects (covering the chapters application of intelligent geoinformation systems for 4.1 through 4.3), Inland shipping (covering the integrated safety assessment of marine activities. chapters 5.1 through 5.6), Maritime pollution and The fourth chapter deals with environment protection (covering the chapters 6.1 hydrometeorological aspects. The contents of the through 6.5), and VTS - Vessel Traffic Service fourth chapter are partitioned into three subchapters: (covering the chapters 7.1 through 7.4). design tide and wave for Santos Offshore Port, In each of them readers can find a few sub considering extreme events in a climate changing chapters. Sub-chapters collected in the first chapter, scenario, mathematical nodeling of wave situation titled ‘Maritime communications’, concerning for creation of protective hydrotechnical hidden communication in the terrestrial and satellite constructions in Port Kulevi, and the northerly radiotelephone channels of maritime mobile summer wind off the West coast of the Iberian services, introduction to Inmarsat GEO space and Peninsula. ground segments, integration of radio and satellite The fifth chapter deals with inland shipping automatic identification system for maritime problems. The contents of the fifth chapter are applications, satellite antenna infrastructure onboard partitioned into six subchapters: emergency group Inmarsat spacecraft for maritime and other mobile decision-making with multidivisional cooperation applications, synthesis of composite biphasic signals for inland maritime accident, the concept of for continuous wave radar, zero levels formation of emergency notification system for inland navigation, radiation pattern linear antennas array with ship design optimization applied for urban regular minimum quantity of controlling coefficients transport on Guadalquivir River (Guadamar), ship weights, radio refractivity and rain-rate estimations emission study under traffic control in inland over northwest Aegean archipelagos for waterway network based on traffic simulation data, electromagnetic wave attenuation modelling and the using of risk to determination of safety concepts of the GMDSS modernization. navigation in inland waters, and inland water In the second chapter there are described transport and its impact on seaports and seaport problems related to decision support systems: cities development. supporting situation awareness on the bridge, testing In the sixth chapter there are described problems route exchange in a practical e-Navigation study, related to maritime pollution and environment Park model and decision support system based on protection: determination of marine pollution caused ship operator’s consciousness, multi-objective route by ship operations using the Dematel method, joint- optimization for onboard decision support system, task force management in cross-border emergency simulation-augmented methods for manoeuvring response, managerial roles and structuring support - on-board ships and from the shore, 3D mechanisms in high complexity-high volatility navigator decision support system using the environments, environmental risk assessment for the smartglasses technology, and neuroevolutionary ship Aegean Sea, probabilistic meta-models evaluating manoeuvring prediction system. accidental oil spill size from tankers, and negative 9 TRANSNA-M02.indd 9 # 4/21/2015 2:01:31 PM
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