High Performance Networking: IFIP sixth international conference on high performance networking, 1995 PDF
Preview High Performance Networking: IFIP sixth international conference on high performance networking, 1995
High Performance Networking VI IFIP-The International Federation for Information Processing IFIP was founded in 1960 under the auspices of UNESCO, following the First World Computer Congress held in Paris the previous year. An umbrella organization for societies working in information processing, IFIP's aim is two-fold: to support information processing within its member countries and to encourage technology transfer to developing nations. As its mission statement clearly states, IFIP's mission is to be the leading, truly international, apolitical organization which encourages and assists in the development, exploitation and application of information technology for the benefit of all people. IFIP is a non-profitmak.ing organization, run almost solely by 2500 volunteers. It operates through a number of technical committees, which organize events and publications. IFIP's events range from an international congress to local seminars, but the most important are: • the IFIP World Computer Congress, held every second year; • open conferences; • working conferences. The flagship event is the IFIP World Computer Congress, at which both invited and contributed papers are presented. Contributed papers are rigorously refereed and the rejection rate is high. As with the Congress, participation in the open conferences is open to all and papers may be invited or submitted. Again, submitted papers are stringently refereed. The working conferences are structured differently. They are usually run by a working group and attendance is small and by invitation only. Their purpose is to create an atmosphere conducive to innovation and development. Refereeing is less rigorous and papers are subjected to extensive group discussion. Publications arising from IFIP events vary. The papers presented at the IFIP World Computer Congress and at open conferences are published as conference proceedings, while the results of the working conferences are often published as collections of selected and edited papers. Any national society whose primary activity is in information may apply to become a full member of IFIP, although full membership is restricted to one society per country. Full members are entitled to vote at the annual General Assembly, National societies preferring a less committed involvement may apply for associate or corresponding membership. Associate members enjoy the same benefits as full members, but without voting rights. Corresponding members are not represented in IFIP bodies. Affiliated membership is open to non-national societies, and individual and honorary membership schemes are also offered. High Performance Networking VI IFIP sixth international conference on high performance networking, 1995 Edited by Ramon Puigjaner Universitat de les flies Balears Palma Spain IDDI SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V. First edition 1995 © 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Chapman & Hall in 1995 Softcover reprint ofthe hardcover 1st edition 1995 ISBN 978-1-4757-5399-8 ISBN 978-0-387-34949-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-34949-7 Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the UK Copyright Designs and Patents Act, 1988, this publication may not be reproduced, stored, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case of reprographic reproduction only in accordance with the terms of the licences issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency in the UK, or in accordance with the terms of licences issued by the appropriate Reproduction Rights Organization outside the UK. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the terms stated here should be sent to the publishers at the London address printed on this page. The publisher makes no representation, express or implied, with regard to the accuracy of the information contained in tllis book and cannot accept any legal responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions that may be made. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library e Printed on permanent acid-free text paper, manufactured in accordance with ANSI/NISO Z 39.48-1992 and ANSIINISO Z 39.48-1984 (Permanence of Paper). CONTENTS Preface ix Organizer and Sponsors X Committees xi Reviewers xiii Part One End-to-End Control 1 An end-to-end mechanism for jitter control in multimedia services A. La Corte, A. Lolmbardo, S. Palazzo and G. Schembra 3 2 Protocol-, operating system-and ATM layer-limitations in practical performance analysis of UDP/IP and TCP/IP over ATM A. Zehl and T.P. Kusch 15 3 Evaluation of multicast routing algorithms for real-time communication on high-speed networks H.R Salama, D.S. Reeves, I. Viniotis and T.-L. Sheu 27 Part Two ATM LANs 4 ATM as a memoty interconnect in a desk area network P. Gunningberg and f:). Kure 45 5 Flow control in ATM based local area networks A. Abdulmalak and Y. Raynaud 57 6 Wireless LAN emulation over ATM networks N.-R Huang and Y.-T. Wang 71 Part Three Quality of Service 7 System support for distributed multimedia applications with guaranteed quality of service N.H. Quang, G. Bernard and D. Belaid 85 8 Meeting end-to-end QoS challenges for scalable flows in heterogenous multimedia environments A. Campbel~ A. Eleftheriadis and C. Aurrecoechea 101 9 On the definition and representation of the quality of service for multimedia systems M Diaz, K Drira, A. Lozes and C. Chassot 116 vi Contents Part Four ATM 'fraflic 10 In-service monitoring techniques for cell transfer delay and cell delay variation in ATMnetworks C.Roppel 131 11 An efficient rate allocation algorithm for ATM networks providing max-min fairness L. Kalampoukas, A. Varma and K.K. Ramakrishnan 143 Part Five Multimedia over ATM 12 Impact of MPEG video traffic on an ATM multiplexer 0. Rose and M.R. Frater 157 13 Development of a MPEG data stream characterization for use with ATMnetworks O.L. Stokes and AA. Nilsson 169 14 Performance trade-offs for a multimedia distributed application K Maly, C.M. Overstreet, H. Abdel-Wahab, A.K Gupta, M. Kumar and R. Srivastava 181 Part Six Formal Approaches for Protocol Design 15 Efficient configuration of protocol software for multiprocessors S. Fischer and W. Effe/sberg 195 16 Application level framing and automated implementation C. Diot, L Chrisment and A. Richards 211 Part Seven Real-Time Protocols 17 Efficiency comparison of real-time transport protocols P. di Genova and G. H!ntre 229 18 Supporting timing and requirements of digital video and audio in desktop conferencing systems D.D. Kandlur, M.H. WUlebeek-LeMair, T.P. Bar.zilai, Z.-Y. Shae and J.-T. Lieu 241 Part Eight Performance Analysis 19 Performance analysis of the demand priority IAN P. Martini and J. Ottensmeyer 255 Contents vii 20 Perfonnance issues in implementing a portable SMDS setver 1M. Jezequel and R Guerber 267 Part Nine Congestion Control 21 Emulation of traffic congestion on ATM gigabit networks 1 Domingo-Pascua~ A. Albanese and W. Holfelder 281 22 A new congestion control framework for large bandwidth-delay product networks H. Kim and D.l Farber 294 Part Ten Routing 23 Dynamic routing based on a single parameter: link congestion probability lL. Marzo, 1 Domingo, R. Fabregat and 1 Sole 307 24 A distributed route-selection scheme for establishing real-time channels K.G. Shin and C.-C. Chou 319 Part Eleven Performance of ATM Systems 25 Design of an access control mechanism for the available bit rate setvice in ATM networks R Bernabe~ G. Chierchia, L. Gratta and M Listanti 333 26 Perfonnance analysis of the dual cell spacer in ATM systems M Ritter 345 27 Design and perfonnance study of a flexible traffic shaper for high speed networks S. Radhalaishnan, S. V. Raghavan and A.K. Agrawala 363 Index of contributors 375 Keyword index 377 PREFACE The communication of information is a crucial point in the development of our future way of life. We are living more and more in an information society. Perhaps the more obvious applications are those devoted to distributed cooperative multimedia systems. In both industry and academia, people are involved in such projects. HPN'95 is an international forum where both communities can find a place for dialogues and interchanges. The conference is targeted to the new mechanisms, protocols, services and architectures derived from the need of emerging applications, as well as from the requirements of new communication environments. This workshop belongs to the series started in 1987 in Aachen (Germany), followed by Liege (Belgium) in 1988, Berlin (Germany) in 1991, Liege (Belgium) again in 1992 and Grenoble (France) in 1994. HPN'95 is the sixth event of the series sponsored by IFIP WG 6.4 and will be held at the Arxiduc Lluis Salvador building on the campus of the University of the Balearic Islands in Palma de Mallorca (Spain) from September 13 to 15. Eighty six papers from 21 countries have been submitted. The Program Committee, helped by more than one hundred reviewers, selected 27 papers, on the basis of a blind review process involving four reviews per paper. Unfortunately number of high quality papers had to be rejected due to lack of space in the conference schedule. Fouad Tobagi will deliver the keynote address entitled "High Perf01mance Network Design: Looking on to the Future". The invited talk will be presented by Julio Escobar on "Multimedia Synchronization over Wide Area Networks". Following the previous editions of this series, the topics of highest interest continue to evolve towards the higher layers with application goals, although some papers devoted to lower layers (transmission, interconnection, etc.) are still considered. My greatest and sincerest thanks are due to the Program Committee members and all the reviewers for accomplishing the always difficult and delicate task of selecting high quality papers. Furthermore I am also obliged to thank all the authors of accepted, as well as rejected papers, because it is they who give the assurance of continuity to the HPN series. Special considerations are due to Andre Dan thine and Otto Spaniol for the task of initiating the HPN series. Finally I also wish to thank the Organising Committee and all the collaborators for their efforts in establishing the conditions that have allowed the realisation of this edition of HPN. My gratitude, also, to all the governmental agencies and the financial sponsors without whose help this conference would not take place. If the attendees to the conference, or later readers, will find something in this volume that can help them in their work, I will be happy and rewarded. Ramon Puigjaner September, 1995 HPN'95 6th IFIP INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HIGH PERFORMANCE NETWORKING Palma de Mallorca (Balearic Islands, Spain) September 11-15, 1995 Organised by: Universitat de les llies Balears Sponsored by: International Federation for Information Processing, Working Group 6.4 in cooperation with: Ajuntament de Palma ffiDEFOC and with the financial help of: Adata, S. A. Caixa d'Estalvis de Balears, "Sa Nostra" Digital Equipment Espaiia, S.A. Eritel, S A
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