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Heidegger, Aristotle and the Work of Art PDF

230 Pages·2007·0.7 MB·English
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Heidegger, Aristotle and the Work of Art Poiesis in Being Mark Sinclair Heidegger, Aristotle and the Work of Art This page intentionally left blank Heidegger, Aristotle and the Work of Art Poiesis in Being Mark Sinclair © Mark Sinclair 2006 All rights reserved.No reproduction,copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced,copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright,Designs and Patents Act 1988,or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency,90 Tottenham Court Road,London W1T 4LP. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The author has asserted his right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 2006 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Houndmills,Basingstoke,Hampshire RG21 6XS and 175 Fifth Avenue,New York,N.Y.10010 Companies and representatives throughout the world. PALGRAVE MACMILLAN is the global academic imprint of the Palgrave Macmillan division of St.Martin’s Press,LLC and of Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. Macmillan® is a registered trademark in the United States,United Kingdom and other countries.Palgrave is a registered trademark in the European Union and other countries. ISBN-13:978–1–4039–8978–9 hardback ISBN-10:1–4039–8978–8 hardback This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Sinclair,Mark,1973– Heidegger,Aristotle,and the work of art :poiesis in being / Mark Sinclair. p.cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1–4039–8978–8 (cloth) 1.Heidegger,Martin,1889–1976.2.Art – Philosophy.3.Aristotle. I.Title. B3279.H49.S523 2006 193—dc22 2006042624 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 Printed and bound in Great Britain by Antony Rowe Ltd,Chippenham and Eastbourne Contents Acknowledgements vi Abbreviations and Method of Citation vii Introduction 1 Part I A Ground-laying of Greek Ontology 1 The Question of Being 19 2 Repeating Metaphysics: Heidegger’s Account of Equipment 47 3 Time and Motion 78 4 The Moment of Truth 111 Part II The Turn to the Work of Art 5 Art and the Earth 135 6 Art, World and the Problem of Aesthetics 168 Conclusion 192 Notes 196 Bibliography 212 Index 218 v Acknowledgements My thanks are due, above all, to Keith Crome at Manchester Metropolitan University, whose persistence as a friend, reader and philosophical col- league has greatly improved this book. I am also indebted to Ullrich Haase, who commented on early versions of the work in his role as my PhD supervisor and to Mike Garfield for his generous advice in matters of Ancient Greek. A version of Chapter 2 first appeared under the title ‘Heidegger’s account of equipment in Being and Timeas metaphysics in its repetition’ in the Journal for the British Society of Phenomenology, Vol. 36, No. 3, 2005. Parts of the same chapter not included in this article have also been pub- lished in French under the title ‘Science et Philosophie dans Etre et Temps’ in Noésis, No. 10, Heidegger et les sciences (ed. M. de Beistegui and F.Dastur), 2006. vi Abbreviations and Method of Citation I translate the titles of Aristotle’s texts, but they are cited according to the standard pagination of the Bekker edition of the collected works (Opera, Berlin, 1831–70). A list of the English editions upon which my own translations are based are to be found in the bibliography. As a rule, key Greek terms are introduced in Greek script, and subsequently transliterated or translated except when they appear in citations of other authors. The titles of Heidegger’s texts are always translated in the text but I refer primarily to the German editions in the references. The texts of the collected works (Gesamtausgabe, Vittorio Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main) are cited with the letter G followed by the volume number of the text, the page number and, if possible, the page number of the English translation after a forward slash. I have often modified the translations, and for the sake of brevity the English edition is not cited if it indicates the pagination of the German edition. Concerning other French or German texts, unless a reference to an English edition is provided the translations are my own. I refer to the following volumes of the Gesamtausgabe: G3 Kant und das Problem der Metaphysik (1990). Kant and the Problem of Metaphysics (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. R. Taft, 1997). G5 Holzwege (1994). Off the Beaten Track (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, trans. J. Young and K. Haynes, 2002). G7 Vorträge und Aufsätze(2000). G9 Wegmarken (1976). Pathmarks (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ed. W. McNeill, 1998). G13 Aus der Erfahrung des Denkens(1983). G18 Grundbegriffe der aristotelischen Philosophie(2002). G19 Platon: Sophistes (1992). Plato’s Sophist (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. R. Rojcewicz and A. Schuwer, 1997). G20 Prolegomena zur Geschichte des Zeitbegriffs(1979).History of the Concept of Time(Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. T. Kisiel, 1992). vii viii Abbreviations and Method of Citation G21 Logik: Die Frage nach der Wahrheit(1976). G22 Grundbegriffe der antiken Philosophie(1993). G24 Die Grundprobleme der Phänomenologie (1975). The Basic Problems of Phenomenology (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. A. Hofstadter, 1988). G26 Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Logik im Ausgang von Leibniz (1978). The Metaphysical Foundations of Logic (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. M. Heim, 1992). G29/30 Die Grundbegriffe der Metaphysik: Welt, Endlichkeit, Einsamkeit (1983). The Fundamental Concepts of Metaphysics (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. W. McNeill and N. Walker, 1995). G31 Vom Wesen der menschlichen Freiheit. Einleitung in die Philosophie (1982). On the Essence of Human Freedom: Introduction to Philosophy(London: Continuum, trans. T. Sadler, 2002). G33 Aristoteles: Metaphysik IX. Translated as Aristotle’s Metaphysics1 1–3 (1990). On the Essence and Actuality of Force (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. W. Brogan and P. Warnek, 1995). G39 Hölderlins Hymnen,Germanien “und, Der Rhein”(1980). G54 Parmenides(1982).Parmenides(Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. A. Schuwer and R. Rojcewicz, 1992). G56/57 Zur Bestimmung der Philosophie (1987). Towards a Definition of Philosophy(London: Continuum, trans. T. Sadler, 2000). G55 Heraklit(1979). G65 Beiträge zur Philosophie (Vom Ereignis) (1989). Contributions to Philosophy (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. P. Emad and K. Maly, 1999). G66 Besinnung(1997). I refer to non-Gesamtausgabeeditions of Heidegger’s work (with the page number of the corresponding English edition appearing, when both possible and necessary, after a forward slash) according to the following abbreviations: EM Einführung in die Metaphysik, (Tübingen: Niemeyer, 1987, 5th edn). Introduction to Metaphysics (New Haven: Yale University Press, trans. G. Fried and R. Polt, 2000). ID Identität und Differenz (Pfullingen: Neske, 1957). Essays in Metaphysics: Identity and Difference (New York: Philosophical Library Inc., trans. by K. Leidecker, 1960). Abbreviations and Method of Citation ix NI Nietzsche – Vol. 1 (Pfullingen: Neske, 1961). Nietzsche – Vols I and II (New York: Harper & Row, trans. D. F. Krell, 1991). NII Nietzsche– Vol. 2 (Pfullingen: Neske, 1961). Nietzsche– Vols III and IV (New York: Harper & Row, trans. D. F. Krell and F. Capuzzi, 1991). PIA Phänomenologische Interpretationen zu Aristoteles (Anzeige der hermeneutischen Situation). I refer to a bi-lingual German/ French edition of this text: Interprétations Phénoménologiques d’Aristote(Mauvezin: Trans-Europ-Repress, trans. J. F. Courtine, 1992). This edition reproduces the text in the Dilthey Jahrbuch für Philosophie und Geschichte der Geisteswissenschaften 6 (1989). I refer to the first English translation of this text, ‘Phenomenological interpretations with respect to Aristotle’ in Man and World25 (1992): 358–93, trans. Michael Baur. S Schelling: Über das Wesen der menschlichen Freiheit (Tübingen: Niemeyer, 1971). Schelling’s Treatise on Essence of Human Freedom (Athens: Ohio University Press, trans. J. Stambaugh, 1985). SG Der Satz von Grund (Pfullingen: Neske, 1957). The Principle of Reason(Bloomington: Indiana University Press, trans. R. Lilly, 1991). SZ Sein und Zeit(Tübingen: Niemeyer, 1984, 15th edn). Being and Time(Oxford: Blackwell, trans. J. Macquarrie and E. Robinson, 1995). UK1 ‘Vom Ursprung des Kunstwerkes: Erste Ausarbeitung’ in Heidegger Studies, Vol. 5, 1989, 5–22. UK2 ‘Vom Ursprung des Kunstwerkes/De l’origine de l’oeuvre d’art’ (Paris: Authentica, 1987). UK3 I refer to the Gesamtausgabeedition [G5] of ‘Der Ursprung des Kunstwerkes’ in this way. I cite the translation of the essay in Off the Beaten Trackafter the forward slash but I do not always follow it word for word, and I rely heavily on the those of D. F. Krell in Basic Writings(London: Routledge, 1995) and of A. Hofstadter inPoetry, Language, Thought(New York: Harper & Row, 1971). VS Vier Seminare (Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann, 1977). WHD Was Heißt Denken?(Tübingen: Niemeyer, 1954). What is Called Thinking? (New York: Harper & Row, trans. F. Wieck and J.Gray, 1972). ZSD Zur Sache des Denkens(Tübingen: Niemeyer, 1976).

Description:
The book shows that Heidegger's Aristotle interpretation of the 1920s is integral to his thinking as an attempt to lead metaphysics back to its own presuppositions, and that his reflection on art in the 1930s necessitates a revision of this interpretation itself. It argues that it is only in tracing
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