Handbook of Eating Disorders, Second Edition PDF
Preview Handbook of Eating Disorders, Second Edition
Handbook of Eating Disorders SecondEdition HandbookofEatingDisorders.EditedbyJ.Treasure,U.SchmidtandE.vanFurth. (cid:1)C 2003JohnWiley&Sons,Ltd. ISBN: 0-471-49768-1 Handbook of Eating Disorders Second Edition Edited by Janet Treasure InstituteofPsychiatry,London,UK Ulrike Schmidt MaudsleyHospital,London,UK Eric van Furth Robert-FleuryStichting,Leidschendam,TheNetherlands Copyright(cid:1)C 2003 JohnWiley&SonsLtd,TheAtrium, SouthernGate,Chichester, WestSussexPO198SQ,England Telephone (+44)1243779777 Email(forordersandcustomerserviceenquiries):[email protected] VisitourHomePageonwww.wileyeurope.comorwww.wiley.com AllRightsReserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording, scanningorotherwise,exceptunderthetermsoftheCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988 orunderthetermsofalicenceissuedbytheCopyrightLicensingAgencyLtd,90Tottenham CourtRoad,LondonW1T4LP,UK,withoutthepermissioninwritingofthePublisher. 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OtherWileyEditorialOffices JohnWiley&SonsInc.,111RiverStreet,Hoboken,NJ07030,USA Jossey-Bass,989MarketStreet,SanFrancisco,CA94103-1741,USA Wiley-VCHVerlagGmbH,Boschstr.12,D-69469Weinheim,Germany JohnWiley&SonsAustraliaLtd,33ParkRoad,Milton,Queensland4064,Australia JohnWiley&Sons(Asia)PteLtd,2ClementiLoop#02-01,JinXingDistripark,Singapore129809 JohnWiley&SonsCanadaLtd,22WorcesterRoad,Etobicoke,Ontario,CanadaM9W1L1 Wileyalsopublishesitsbooksinavarietyofelectronicformats.Somecontentthatappearsinprintmaynotbe availableinelectronicbooks. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Handbookofeatingdisorders/editedbyJanetTreasure,UlrikeSchmidt, EricvanFurth.—2nded. p. cm. Includesindex. ISBN0-471-49768-1(Paper:alk.paper) 1.Eatingdisorders. I.Treasure,Janet. II.Schmidt,Ulrike. III.Furth,Ericvan. RC552.E18H36 2003 616.85(cid:2)26—dc21 2002015347 BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ISBN0-471-49768-1 Typesetin10/12ptTimesbyTechBooks,NewDelhi,India PrintedandboundinGreatBritainbyAntonyRoweLtd,Chippenham,Wiltshire Thisbookisprintedonacid-freepaperresponsiblymanufacturedfromsustainableforestry inwhichatleasttwotreesareplantedforeachoneusedforpaperproduction. ToMachteld,andourchildren, Annick,WytzeandBram E.v.F. Contents AbouttheEditors ix Contributors x Preface xiii PrefacetotheFirstEdition xv Chapter 1 ConceptsofEatingDisorders 1 BobPalmer Chapter 2 Epidemiology 11 DaphnevanHoeken,JacobSeidellandHans WijbrandHoek Chapter 3 GeneticAetiologyofEatingDisordersandObesity 35 ElizabethWinchesterandDavidCollier Chapter 4 BiologyofAppetiteandWeightRegulation 63 FrancesConnanandSarahStanley Chapter 5 BasicNeuroscienceandScanning 89 MartinadeZwaan Chapter 6 AttachmentandChildhoodDevelopment 103 AnneWardandSimonGowers Chapter 7 Cognitive-BehaviouralModels 121 RozShafranandPadmaldeSilva Chapter 8 SocioculturalTheoriesofEatingDisorders: AnEvolutioninThought 139 MervatNasserandMelanieKatzman Chapter 9 PsychologicalFactors 151 LucySerpellandNicholasTroop Chapter10 MedicalComplications 169 StephenZipfel,BerndLo¨weandWolfgangHerzog Chapter11 Family,BurdenofCareandSocialConsequences 191 SørenNielsenandNu´riaBara´-Carril viii CONTENTS Chapter12 TreatmentOverview 207 JanetTreasureandUlrikeSchmidt Chapter13 AssessmentandMotivation 219 JanetTreasureandBeatriceBauer Chapter14 Cognitive-BehaviouralTreatments 233 GlennWallerandHelenKennerley Chapter15 InterpersonalPsychotherapy 253 DeniseWilfley,RickSteinandRobinsonWelch Chapter16 DialecticalBehaviourTherapy 271 BobPalmerandHelenBirchall Chapter17 CognitiveAnalyticTherapy 279 ClaireTannerandFrancesConnan Chapter18 FamilyInterventions 291 IvanEisler,DanielleGrangeandEiaAsen Chapter19 DrugTreatments 311 TijsBrunaandJaapFogteloo Chapter20 EatingDisorderServices 325 LornaRichards Chapter21 DayTreatments 333 PaulRobinson Chapter22 InpatientTreatment 349 AnthonyWinstonandPeterWebster Chapter23 EatingDisordersinMales 369 ManfredFichterandHeidelindeKrenn Chapter24 AthletesandDancers 385 JorunnSundgot-Borgen,FinnSka˚rderudandSheelaghRodgers Chapter25 ComorbitityofDiabetesMellitus 401 StephenHerpertzandSørenNielsen Chapter26 ChildrenandYoungAdolescents 415 DashaNichollsandRachelBryant-Waugh Chapter27 FromPreventiontoHealthPromotion 435 RuniBørresenandJanH.Rosenvinge Chapter28 EarlyIdentification 455 GretaNoordenbos Index 467 About the Editors JanetTreasure,DepartmentofPsychiatry,5thFloor,ThomasGuyHouse,GuysHospital, London,SEI9RT,UnitedKingdom ProfessorTreasureisapsychiatristwhohasspecialisedinthetreatmentofeatingdisorders forover20years.ShetrainedwithProfessorGeraldRussellattheMaudsleyHospitaland the Institute of Psychiatry. The clinic provides treatment for a population of 2 million in south-east London and is a national referral centre. The unit is active in research and development. UlrikeSchmidt,MaudsleyHospital,DenmarkHill,London,SE58AZ,UnitedKingdom Dr Ulrike Schmidt is a Consultant Psychiatrist in the Eating Disorders Unit at the MaudsleyHospitalandSeniorLecturerattheInstituteofPsychiatry.Herresearchinterests include all aspects of eating disorders, but in particular brief psychological and self-help treatments.Shehasco-authoredtwoself-helpbooksandaccompanyingclinicians’guides. EricvanFurth,Robert-FleuryStichting,NationalCentreforEatingDisorders,POBox 2260,AKLeidschendam,TheNetherlands Dr Eric van Furth is a psychologist-psychotherapist in the National Centre for Eating DisordersattheRobert-FleuryStichting(Robert-FleuryFoundation),ageneralpsychiatric hospitalinLeidschendam,TheNetherlands.HeisHonoraryLecturerattheDepartmentof PsychiatryofLeidenUniversityandHonorarySeniorResearchFellowattheDepartment ofPsychiatryatSt.George’sHospitalMedicalSchool,London(UK). Contributors EiaAsen,MarlboroughFamilyService,London,UK Nu´riaBara´-Carril,EatingDisordersUnit,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespignyPark, LondonSE58AF,UK BeatriceBauer,Universita` LuigiBocconi,ViaBocconi8,20135Milan,Italy HelenBirchall,UniversityofLeicester,BrandonMentalHealthUnit,LeicesterGeneral Hospital,GwendolenRoad,LeicesterLE54PW,UK RuniBørresen,DepartmentofPsychology,UniversityofTromsø,A˚sga˚rdveien9,N-9037 Tromsø,Norway TijsBruna,NationalCentreforEatingDisorders,Robert-FleuryStichting,POBox422, 2260AKLeidschendam,TheNetherlands RachelBryant-Waugh,DepartmentofPsychologicalMedicine,GreatOrmondStreet Hospital,GreatOrmondSt,LondonWC1N3JH,UK DavidCollier,EatingDisordersUnit,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespignyPark,London SE58AF,UK FrancesConnan,VincentSquareEatingDisordersClinic,OsbertStreet,LondonSW1P 2QU,UK PadmaldeSilva,EatingDisordersUnit,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespignyPark, LondonSE58AF,UK MartinadeZwaan,DepartmentofGeneralPsychiatry,WahringerGurtel18–20,1090 Wien,Austria IvanEisler,AdolescentEatingDisorderService,MaudsleyHospitalandPsychotherapy Section,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespignyPark,LondonSE58AF,UK ManfredFichter,DepartmentofPsychiatry,UniversityofMunichandKlinikRoseneck, AMRoseneck6,D-83209PrienamHiemsee,Germany JaapFogteloo,DepartmentofGeneralInternalMedicine,LeidenUniversityMedical Centre,POBox9600,2300RC,Leiden,TheNetherlands SimonGowers,ProfessorofAdolescentPsychiatry,PineLodgeAdolescentUnit,79 LiverpoolRoad,ChesterCH21AW,UK CONTRIBUTORS xi StephenHerpertz,ClinicofPsychosomaticMedicineandPsychotherapy,Universityof Essen,Virchowstraβe174,D-45147Essen,Germany WolfgangHerzog,RuprechtKarlsUniversitat,MedizinischeKlinkum,Bergheimer Strasse58,69115Heidelberg,Germany HansWijbrandHoek,DepartmentofPsychiatricResidencyandResearch,Parnassia, TheHaguePsychiatricInstitute,Albardastraat100,2555VZTheHague,TheNetherlands MelanieKatzman,29West,88thStreet,NewYork,NY10024,USA HelenKennerley,OxfordCognitiveTherapyCentre,DepartmentofClinicalPsychology, WarnefordHospital,OxfordOX37JX,UK HeidelindeKrenn,DepartmentofPsychiatry,UniversityofMunichandKlinikRoseneck, AMRoseneck6,D-83209PrienamHiemsee,Germany DanielleGrange,EatingDisordersProgram,AssistantProfessorofPsychiatry,The UniversityofChicago,5841S.MarylandAvenue,MC3077,Chicago,IL60637,USA BerndLo¨we,RuprechtKarlsUniversitat,MedizinischeKlinkum,BergheimerStrasse58, 69115Heidelberg,Germany MervatNasser,DepartmentofPsychiatry,5thFloor,ThomasGuyHouse,GuysHospital, LondonSE19RT,UK DashaNicholls,DepartmentofChildandAdolescentMentalHealth,GreatOrmond StreetHospital,GreatOrmondSt,LondonWC1N3JH,UK SørenNielsen,PsychiatricYouthCentre,StorstrømCountyPsychiatricServices, Ringstedgade61,DK-4700Næstved,Denmark GretaNoordenbos,DepartmentofClinicalPsychology,LeidenUniversity, Wassenaarseweg52,2333AKLeiden,TheNetherlands BobPalmer,UniversityofLeicester,BrandonMentalHealthUnit,LeicesterGeneral Hospital,GwendolenRoad,LeicesterLE54PW,UK LornaRichards,EatingDisordersUnit,BethlemRoyalHospital,MonksOrchardRoad, Beckenham,Kent,BR33BX,UK PaulRobinson,RoyalFreeEatingDisordersService,DepartmentofPsychiatry,Royal FreeHospital,PondStreet,LondonNW32QG,UK SheelaghRodgers,AdultPsychologicalTherapies,PontefractGeneralInfirmary, FriarwoodLane,Pontefract,W.Yorkshire,SF81PL,UK JanRosenvinge,DepartmentofPsychology,UniversityofTromsø,A˚sga˚rdveien9, N-9037Tromsø,Norway UlrikeSchmidt,EatingDisordersUnit,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespignyPark, LondonSE58AF,UK JacobSeidell,DepartmentforChronicDiseasesEpidemiology,NationalInstituteof PublicHealthandtheEnvironment,POBox1,3720BABilthoven,TheNetherlands xii CONTRIBUTORS LucySerpell,EatingDisordersUnit,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespignyPark,London SE58AF,UK RozShafran,OxfordUniversity,DepartmentofPsychiatry,WarnefordHospital,Oxford, OX37JX,UK FinnSka˚rderud,RegionalCentreforChildandAdolescentPsychiatry,Universityof OsloandTheNorwegianOlympicTrainingCentre,Oslo,Norway SarahStanley,ClinicalLecturer,DepartmentofMetabolicMedicine,Facultyof Medicine,ICSMT,HammersmithCampus,LondonW120NN,UK RickStein,TheStateUniversityofNewYork,DepartmentofPaediatrics,Divisionof BehaviouralMedicine,RoomG56,FarberHall,3435MainStreet,Building#26,Buffalo, NY14214-3000,USA JorunnSundgot-Borgen,TheNorwegianUniversityofSportandPhysicalEducation andTheNorwegianOlympicTrainingCentre,Oslo,Norway ClaireTanner,26VancouverRoad,ForestHill,LondonSE232AF,UK JanetTreasure,DepartmentofPsychiatry,5thFloor,ThomasGuyHouse,GuysHospital, LondonSE19RT,UK NicholasTroop,DepartmentofPsychology,LondonMetropolitanUniversity,Calcutta House,OldCastleStreet,LondonE17NT,UK DaphnevanHoeken,DepartmentofResearch,Parnassia,TheHaguePsychiatric Institute,Albardastraat100,2555VZTheHague,TheNetherlands GlennWaller,DepartmentofPsychiatry,StGeorge’sHospitalMedicalSchool, UniversityofLondonSW170RE,UK AnneWard,PsychotherapyDepartment,MaudsleyHospital,DenmarkHill,LondonSE5 8AZ,UK PeterWebster,EatingDisordersUnit,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespignyPark, LondonSE58AF,UK RobinsonWelch,DepartmentofPsychiatry,WashingtonUniversitySchoolofMedicine, CampusBox8134,660SouthEuclidAvenue,StLouis,MO63110-1093,USA DeniseWilfley,WashingtonUniversitySchoolofMedicine,DepartmentofPsychiatry 660SouthEuclid,CampusBox8134,St.Louis,MO63110,USA ElizabethWinchester,EatingDisordersUnit,InstituteofPsychiatry,DeCrespigny Park,LondonSE58AF,UK AnthonyWinston,EatingDisordersUnit,WoodleighBeechesCentre,WarwickHospital, LakinRoad,WarwickCV345BW,UK StephenZipfel,RuprechtKarlsUniversitat,MedizinischeKlinkum,BergheimerStrasse 58,69115Heidelberg,Germany
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