SpringerSerieson Signals and CommunicationTechnology SIGNALSANDCOMMUNICATIONTECHNOLOGY GridEnabledRemoteInstrumentation WirelessCommunications:2007CNIT F.Davoli,N.Meyer,R.Pugliese,S.Zappatore ThyrrenianSymposium ISBN978-0-387-09662-9 S.Pupolin ISBN978-0-387-73824-6 UsabilityofSpeechDialogSystems AdaptiveNonlinearSystemIdentification: Th.Hempel TheVolterraandWienerModelApproaches ISBN978-3-540-78342-8 T.Ogunfunmi ISBN978-0-387-26328-1 HandoverinDVB-H X.Yang WirelessNetworkSecurity ISBN978-3-540-78629-0 Y.Xiao,X.Shen,andD.Z.Du(Eds.) ISBN978-0-387-28040-0 MultimodalUserInterfaces SatelliteCommunicationsandNavigation D.Tzovaras(Ed.) ISBN978-3-540-78344-2 Systems E.DelReandM.Ruggieri ISBN0-387-47522-2 WirelessSensorNetworksandApplications Y.Li,M.T.Thai,W.Wu(Eds.) WirelessAdHocandSensorNetworks ISBN978-0-387-49591-0 ACross-LayerDesignPerspective R.Jurdak PassiveEyeMonitoring ISBN0-387-39022-7 R.I.Hammoud(Ed.) ISBN978-3-540-75411-4 CryptographicAlgorithmsonReconfigurable Hardware F.Rodriguez-Henriquez,N.A.Saqib, DigitalSignalProcessing S.Engelberg A.D´ıazPe´rez,andC.K.Koc ISBN978-1-84800-118-3 ISBN0-387-33956-6 MultimediaDatabaseRetrieval DigitalVideoandAudioBroadcasting AHuman-CenteredApproach Technology P.MuneesawangandL.Guan W.Fischer ISBN0-387-25627-X ISBN978-3-540-76357-4 BroadbandFixedWirelessAccess SatelliteCommunicationsandNavigation ASystemPerspective Systems M.EngelsandF.Petre E.DelRe,M.Ruggieri(Eds.) ISBN0-387-33956-6 ISBN978-0-387-47522-6 DistributedCooperativeLaboratories Three-DimensionalTelevision Networking,Instrumentation,andMeasurements F.Davoli,S.PalazzoandS.Zappatore(Eds.) H.M.Ozaktas,L.Onural(Eds.) ISBN978-3-540-72531-2 ISBN0-387-29811-8 TheVariationalBayesMethod FoundationsandApplicationsofSensor inSignalProcessing Management V.Sˇm´ıdlandA.Quinn A.O.HeroIII,D.Castan˜o´n,D.Cochran, ISBN3-540-28819-8 andK.Kastella(Eds.) ISBN978-0-387-27892-6 TopicsinAcousticEchoandNoiseControl SelectedMethodsfortheCancellationof HumanFactorsandVoiceInteractiveSystems, AcousticalEchoes,theReductionof SecondEdition BackgroundNoise,andSpeechProcessing D.Gardner-BonneauandH.Blanchard E.Ha¨nslerandG.Schmidt(Eds.) ISBN978-0-387-25482-1 ISBN3-540-33212-x (continuedafterindex) Franco Davoli • Norbert Meyer • Roberto Pugliese • Sandro Zappatore Editors Grid Enabled Remote Instrumentation 123 Editors FrancoDavoli NorbertMeyer DIST-UniversityofGenoa Poznan´ Supercomputingand CNIT,UniversityofGenoa NetworkingCenter(PSNC) ResearchUnit InstituteofBioorganicChemistry ViaOperaPia13 PolishAcademyofSciences 16145Genova,Italy ul.Noskowskiego12/14 61-704Poznan´,Poland RobertoPugliese SandroZappatore InformationTechnologyDepartment DIST-UniversityofGenoa SincrotroneTriesteS.C.p.A. CNIT-UniversityofGenoa S.S.14,km163.5 ResearchUnit AreaSciencePark ViaOperaPia13 34012Basovizza(Trieste),Italy 16145Genova,Italy ISSN:1860-4862 ISBN:978-0-387-09662-9 e-ISBN:978-0-387-09663-6 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2008929636 (cid:2)c SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC2009 All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permissionofthepublisher(SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC,233SpringStreet,NewYork,NY 10013,USA),exceptforbriefexcerptsinconnectionwithreviewsorscholarlyanalysis.Useinconnection withanyformofinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilar ordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdevelopedisforbidden. Theuseinthispublicationoftradenames,trademarks,servicemarks,andsimilarterms,eveniftheyare notidentifiedassuch,isnottobetakenasanexpressionofopinionastowhetherornottheyaresubjectto proprietaryrights. Printedonacid-freepaper springer.com TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface .............................................................xi PartI.SensorNetworksasDataAcquisitionDevices Data-CentricStorageinNon-UniformSensorNetworks ...............3 M.Albano,S.Chessa,F.Nidito,andS.Pelagatti ExtendingInstrumentationGridstoWirelessSensorNetworks .......21 A.Lenis,M.Grammatikou,V.Maglaris,andS.Papavassiliou Reduced-ComplexityDecentralizedDetectionofSpatially Non-ConstantPhenomena ..........................................33 G.Ferrari,M.Martalo`,andM.Sarti PerformanceAnalysisofZigbeeWirelessSensorNetworkswith Relaying ...........................................................55 G.Ferrari,P.Medagliani,andM.Martalo` ImplementationofAverageConsensusProtocolsforCommercial SensorNetworksPlatforms .........................................81 R.PagliariandA.Scaglione PartII.NetworkingandtheGrid BiologicallyInspiredApproachestoNetworkSystems ................99 T.Suda,T.Nakano,M.Moore,andK.Fujii vi TableofContents DynamicNetworkResourcesAllocationinGridsThrough aGridNetworkResourceBroker ..................................115 D.Adami,S.Giordano,andM.Pagano ExploitingOverlayNetworksFeaturestoEnhancethePerformance oftheFileMover ..................................................131 C.AnglanoandM.Canonico AdvancedSatelliteInfrastructuresinFutureGlobalGrid Computing:NetworkSolutionstoCompensateDeliveryDelay ...... 147 B.Bonito,A.Gotta,andR.Secchi MonitoringSolutionforOpticalGridArchitectures .................161 A.Binczewski,L.Grzesiak,E.Kenny,M.Stroinski,R.Szuman, S.Trocha,andJ.Weglarz GridsandNetworksMonitoring–PracticalApproach ...............173 J.Jajor,C.Mazurek,andW.Procyk AnalyzingandOptimizingtheLinuxNetworkingStack .............187 R.Bolla,R.Bruschi,A.Ranieri,andG.Traverso PartIII.InstrumentationandMeasurement AGridArchitectureforEfficientMeasurementofElectrical Disturbances ......................................................203 A.Carullo,M.Parvis,andA.Vallan SystematizationandAnalysisofRemotelyAccessedInstruments andUserCommunityRequirements ............................... 213 Y.Kalvachev,V.Ganev,L.Macheva,J.Harizanova,andB.Harizanov Service-OrientedArchitecturesforDistributedCooperative InstrumentationGrids ............................................ 227 A.Bagnasco,D.Cipolla,A.Poggi,andA.M.Scapolla AWeb-basedToolforCollaborativeAccesstoScientific InstrumentsinCyberinfrastructures ...............................237 R.Ranon,L.DeMarco,A.Senerchia,S.Gabrielli,L.Chittaro, R.Pugliese,L.DelCano,F.Asnicar,andM.Prica TableofContents vii TheWiLabTelemeasurementPlatformforDistributedResources onHeterogeneousCommunicationNetworks .......................253 R.Soloperto,A.Conti,D.Dardari,andO.Andrisano InstrumentsinGrid:theNewInstrumentElement ..................269 C.Vuerli,G.Taffoni,I.Coretti,F.Pasian,P.Santin,andM.Pucillo OntheIntegrationofTelecommunicationMeasurementDevices withintheFrameworkofanInstrumentationGrid ..................283 L.Berruti,L.Caviglione,F.Davoli,M.Polizzi,S.Vignola, andS.Zappatore PartIV.GridResourceAllocation,QoS,andSecurity GridInteroperabilitybyMultipleBrokerUtilization andMeta-Brokering ...............................................303 A.Kerte´sz,Z.Farkas,P.Kacsuk,andT.Kiss OnQualityofServiceSupportforGridComputing .................313 D.Colling,T.Ferrari,Y.Hassoun,C.Huang,C.Kotsokalis, A.S.McGough,E.Ronchieri,Y.Patel,andP.Tsanakas ViCToR-Spaces:VirtualandRemoteExperiments inCooperativeKnowledgeSpaces ..................................329 S.Cikic,S.Jeschke,N.Ludwig,U.Sinha,andC.Thomsen EnablingScientiststhroughWorkflowandQualityofService ....... 345 A.S.McGough,A.Akram,D.Colling,L.Guo,C.Kotsokalis, M.Krznaric,P.Kyberd,andJ.Martyniak ImprovingtheSecurityPerformanceinComputerGrids ............361 A.Moralis,V.Pouli,M.Grammatikou,S.Papavassiliou, andV.Maglaris SupportingInteractiveApplicationRequirements inaGridEnvironment ............................................ 377 A.DiStefano,G.Pappalardo,C.Santoro,andE.Tramontana TheCommonInstrumentMiddlewareArchitecture .................393 D.F.McMullen,R.Bramley,K.Chiu,H.Davis,T.Devadithya, J.C.Huffman,K.Huffman,andT.Reichherzer viii TableofContents Web2.0forGridsandE-Science ...................................409 G.C.Fox,R.Guha,D.F.McMullen,A.F.Mustacoglu,M.E.Pierce, A.E.Topcu,andD.J.Wild PartV.Applications int.eu.gridProjectApproachonSupporting InteractiveApplicationsintheGridEnvironment ...................435 B.Coghlan,E.Ferna´ndez,E.Heymann,P.Heinzlreiter,S.Kenny, M.Owsiak,I.CamposPlasencia,M.Pło´ciennik,H.Rosmanith, M.A.Senar,S.Stork,andR.Valles ApplicationofPerfsonarArchitectureinSupportofGrid Monitoring ....................................................... 447 A.Binczewski,M.Lawenda,R.Łapacz,andS.Trocha NetworkEmulationonGlobus-BasedGrids:Mechanisms andChallenges ....................................................455 R.Canonico,P.DiGennaro,V.Manetti,andG.Ventre FoodEngineeringInstrumentationonLEMDistWorkspace .........469 J.deJesu´sCruzGuzma´n,J.L.GarzaRivera,M.Herna´ndezDuarte, andJ.L.ArjonaRoman GridServicesfor3DDataAnalysisinVirtualLaboratories ......... 481 A.Clematis,A.Corana,D.D’Agostino,V.Gianuzzi,andA.Merlo NewPrototypeArchitectureforAutomatedIrrigationBased onPowerLineCommunications ................................... 499 C.Donciu,O.Costea,M.Temneanu,R.Damian,andM.Branzila TheUseofPIMA(GE)2 LibraryforEfficientImageProcessing inaGridEnvironment ............................................ 511 A.Clematis,D.D’Agostino,andA.Galizia RemoteOperationsofanAcceleratorUsingtheGrid ...............527 M.Prica,R.Pugliese,C.Scafuri,L.DelCano,F.Asnicar,andA.Curri e-VLBIUsingaSoftwareCorrelator ...............................537 N.Kruithof TableofContents ix DigitalScienceLibraryinRemoteInstrumentationSystems .........545 M.Lawenda,N.Meyer,M.Stroin´ski,D.Kaliszan,T.Rajtar, M.Okon´,andD.Stok(cid:2)losa GridIntegrationofFutureArraysofBroadband Radio-Telescopes–MovingTowardse-VLBI .......................561 M.Okon´,D.Stok(cid:2)losa,R.Oerlemans,H.J.vanLangevelde, D.Kaliszan,M.Lawenda,T.Rajtar,N.Meyer,andM.Stroin´ski UsingtheGridfortheInteractiveWorkflowManagement inBiomedicine ....................................................579 I.Porro,L.Torterolo,M.Fato,A.Schenone,andM.Melato AuthorIndex ..................................................... 589 SubjectIndex .....................................................591 PREFACE Performingmeasurementtasksandexperimentsoncomplextele-laboratory structuresisgainingmomentumasarelevantaspectinanumberofareas,from scientificandtechnologicalresearch,toenvironmentalmonitoring,todistance learningandtraining.Thediffusionofe-Sciencerequiresreal-timeinteraction ofresearchers’teamsworldwide;this,inturn,reliesonanumberoffunction- alities,whichinclude,amongothers,thewidespreaduseofcollaborativetools andthepossibilitytoaccessandcontrolremoteinstrumentation. TheGridarchitecture(or,moregenerally,theservice-orientedarchitecture, SOA),viewedasatoolfortheintegrationofdistributedresources,playsasig- nificantrole,notonlyasmanagerofcomputationalresources,butincreasingly as aggregator of measurement instrumentation and pervasive large-scale data acquisitionplatforms(e.g.,sensornetworks).Inthiscontext,thefunctionality of a service-oriented architecture allows managing, maintaining, and exploit- ing heterogeneous and geographically sparse instrumentation and acquisition devices in a unified way, by providing standardized interfaces and common working environments to their users. This is achieved through the properties ofisolationfromthephysicalnetworkandfromthepeculiaritiesoftheinstru- mentation, granted by standard middleware, together with secure and flexible mechanismstoseek,access,andaggregatedistributedresources. Though the notion of cooperative sharing of laboratory instrumentation, data and computing power in integrated virtual structures (collaboratories) datesbackto1989,successiveadvancesinGridmiddlewarehavemainlyem- phasizedtheaspectofdistributedcomputation,withrespecttotheaccesstoand controlofreallaboratoryinstrumentationandmeasurementdevices.Morere- cently,agrowinginteresthasdevelopedtowardsuchinfrastructures.However, making real instruments become full members of the Grid requires a number of advances in research and development of additional functionalities, to be integrated in existing middleware architectures. Noticeable efforts in this di- rectionhavebeen,amongothers,theCIMA(CommonInstrumentMiddleware Architecture)project,fundedbytheNationalScienceFoundation(NSF)inthe United States, and the GRIDCC (Grid Enabled Remote Instrumentation with DistributedControlandComputation) andRINGrid(RemoteInstrumentation