Green Buildings and Sustainable Engineering

466 Pages·2019·14.732 MB·English

by  Harald Drück, Radhakrishna G. Pillai, Manoj G Tharian, Aysha Zeneeb Majeed

Springer Transactions in Civil
and Environmental Engineering
Harald Drück · Radhakrishna G. Pillai
Manoj G. Tharian · Aysha Zeneeb Majeed
Editors
Green
Buildings and
Sustainable
Engineering
Proceedings of GBSE 2018
Springer Transactions in Civil
and Environmental Engineering
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/13593
ü
Harald Dr ck Radhakrishna G. Pillai
(cid:129)
Manoj G. Tharian Aysha Zeneeb Majeed
(cid:129)
Editors
Green Buildings
and Sustainable Engineering
Proceedings of GBSE 2018
123
Editors
Harald Drück Manoj G.Tharian
Research andTesting Centre forThermal Department ofMechanical Engineering
SolarSystems (TZS),Institute of Rajagiri Schoolof Engineering
ThermodynamicsandThermal andTechnology
Engineering Kochi, Kerala, India
University of Stuttgart
Stuttgart, Germany Aysha Zeneeb Majeed
Department ofCivil Engineering
Radhakrishna G.Pillai Rajagiri Schoolof Engineering
Department ofCivil Engineering andTechnology
Indian Institute of Technology Madras Kochi, Kerala, India
Chennai, Tamil Nadu,India
ISSN 2363-7633 ISSN 2363-7641 (electronic)
SpringerTransactions in CivilandEnvironmental Engineering
ISBN978-981-13-1201-4 ISBN978-981-13-1202-1 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1202-1
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2018945446
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Preface
The first International Conference on Green Building and Sustainable Engineering
(GBSE2018)washeldatRajagiriSchoolofEngineeringandTechnology(RSET),
Kochi, India, on January 24 and 25, 2018. GBSE 2018 was jointly organized by
RSET and Research and Testing Centre for Thermal Solar Systems (TZS), ITW,
University of Stuttgart, Germany.
The conference was inaugurated by Dr. Syed Ibrahim, Honorary Consul of the
Federal Republic of Germany, in Kerala. The conference chairs, Prof. Dr.-Ing.
HaraldDrückandProf.Dr.-Ing.VarghesePanthalookaran,introducedthethemeto
the participants.
GBSE 2018 provided a common platform for students, academicians, research-
ers, green building advocates, industries, policy-makers, and architects across the
globe to express their views and share their experiences in the field of sustainable
engineering.Theconference wasasteptowardachievingthedreamofacleanand
healthy,livableenvironment.
GBSE2018attractedmanyregionalandinternationaldelegates,andatotalof86
abstractswerereceived.Afteraninitialreview,64paperswereselectedforthepeer
reviewprocess.Thereviewpanelincludedeminentacademiciansandexpertsinthe
fieldofgreenbuildingandsustainableengineeringfromIndiaandabroadincluding
Germany, USA, Spain, Denmark, and China. Forty-four papers selected for the
final presentation were presented in front of technical experts in eight sessions
spread over two days. Program Committee selected 40 (acceptance rate 46.51%)
articles that met standards set for publication, after careful discussions and con-
sidering opinions from a wide audience.
GBSE2018wasenrichedwithanIndo-GermandialogueonSmartandSustainable
Habitats.Mr.M.Selvarasu,Director,LEADConsultancyandEngineeringServices
(India)Pvt.Ltd.;Mr.V.Suresh,Chairman,NationalBuildingCodeofIndia;Dr.-Ing.
HaraldDrück,Head,TZS,UniversityofStuttgart,Germany;Mr.SathishKumarPai,
CIAL Ltd.; Dr. Jyotirmay Mathur, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MNIT
Jaipur; Mr. Verghese Jacob, Chairman, STEAG Energy Services (India) Pvt. Ltd.;
Prof.Dr.MichaelPfeffer,Pro-ViceChancellor,Ravensburg-WeingartenUniversity,
Germany;Dr.AnanthakumarS.,SeniorPrincipalScientist,NIIST;Mr.AjayGupta,
v
vi Preface
Head of Security Enterprises, Siemens India; Mr. Siddalingesh Kittur, Business
Excellence Leader, Honeywell India; Dr. Sridhar H. V., Head, Design and
Engineering,BoschEnergyandBuildingSolutions,India;andAr.MayankBarjatya,
Managing Director, PrithweEarthing Center, India, presented technical sessions
during the two-day program. About 50 delegates participated in the event. The
Indo-Germandialoguedeliveredhigh-quality,stimulatingandenlighteningcontents.
InconnectionwithGBSE2018,anexhibitionofsmartandsustainableproducts
was held on January 24 and 25, 2018, at Rajagiri School of Engineering and
Technology, Kochi, India. Many industries gained the opportunity to exhibit their
products. Companies including Latston Building Materials, Malabar Cements,
Digitex, Surya Energy Solutions, IOCL, iCLEBO Intelligent Cleaning Robot,
CADmarC Software Private Limited, Enagic Kangen Water, NeST Technologies,
Excel Earthings, V-Guard, Solgen Energy, and Noel had set up stalls in the
exhibition.
GBSE 2018 also included two pre-conference workshops. The first workshop
was on “Solar and Electric Water Boats” by Mr. Arjun Bhaskar, Marketing
Manager,NavaltBoatLtd.Thedesign,technical,andsafetyfeaturesofsolarwater
boats were explained by Mr. Bhaskar. The second workshop was on “Sustainable
Building Technology” by Mr. T. P. Madhusudhanan, Chief Consultant of Habitat
Group. The session highlighted the use of bamboo as reinforcing material and
various other alternative methods of construction.
We would like to thank all the Steering Committee members, Technical
Committee members, and additional reviewers for their hard work in reviewing
papers carefully and rigorously. In addition, we thank all the sponsors of GBSE
2018, especially STEAG Energy Services (India) Pvt. Ltd., NeST Technologies,
CIALLtd.,andtheKeralaStateCouncilforScience,TechnologyandEnvironment
(KSCSTE).
We hope that you will find this proceedings to be a valuable resource in your
professional, research, and educational activities.
Stuttgart, Germany Harald Drück
Chennai, India Radhakrishna G. Pillai
Kochi, India Manoj G. Tharian
Kochi, India Aysha Zeneeb Majeed
Organizing Committee
International Conference on Green Buildings and Sustainable Engineering
GBSE 2018
&
Indo-German Dialogue and Exposition on Smart and Sustainable Habitat for
Smart Cities
SASH 2018
The International Conference on Green Buildings and Sustainable Engineering
(GBSE2018)isorganizedbythedepartmentsofMechanicalEngineeringandCivil
Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering and Technology, Kochi, India, toge-
ther with the Research and Testing Centre for Thermal Solar Systems (TZS),
Institute of Thermodynamics and Thermal Engineering (ITW), University of
Stuttgart, Germany, with the theme Transforming Our Built Environment Through
Innovation and Integration Toward a Smart and Sustainable Future.
Patrons
Rev. Dr. Mathew Vattathara CMI
Rev. Fr. Jose Alex CMI
General Chairs
Dr. A. Unnikrishnan, RSET, India
Prof. C. V. R. Murty, Director, IITJ, India
Program Chairs
Dr.-Ing. Harald Drück, University of Stuttgart, Germany
Dr.-Ing. Fr. Varghese Panthalookaran, RSET
Steering Committee
Dr. Abraham Thomas, RSET, India
Dr. Antony V. Varghese, RSET, India
vii
viii OrganizingCommittee
Dr. Benny Raphael, IITM, India
Prof. C. G. Nandakumar, CUSAT, India
Prof. Eldho T. I., IITB, India
Prof. Frank Spate, Amberg-Weiden University, Germany
Prof. Ganesh L. S., IITM, India.
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gerhard Seelmann, Hochschule Aalen, Germany
Dr. Jaison Jacob, RSET, India
Fr. Dr. Jaison Paul Mulerickal CMI, RSET, India
Dr. John Jose, IITG, India
Dr. John M. George, RSET, India
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jürgen Trost, Hochschule Aalen, Germany
Prof. Dr. sc. techn. Michael Pfeffer, Ravensburg-Weingarten University, Germany
Prof. K. A. Ouseph, RSET, India
Dr. Mohammad Arif Kamal, Aligarh Muslim University, India
Dr. Ramesh Rayudu, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand
Prof. Rupen Goswami, IITM, India
Dr. Thankachan T. Pullan, RSET, India
Dr. Unnikrishnan P. C., RSET, India
Dr. Varghese Paul, RSET, India
Technical Program Committee
Dr. Amba Shetty, NITK, India
Prof. Amritanshu Shriwastav, IITB, India
Dr. A. Veeraragavan, IITM, India
Prof. Bale Reddy, University of Ontario, Canada
Dr. Beena P. R., CET, TVM
Dr. Bharati Raj, MCE,TVM
Dr. Bino I. Koshy, RIT, India
Dr. Brijesh Paul, MACE, India
Dr. Daniel Mugnier, TECSOL, Perpignan, France
Mr. David Kaufman, National Solar Institute, Energy Solutions, USA
Dr. Deepa Raj, CET, TVM
Dr.-Ing. Elke Malleier, Sustainability and Green Building Consultant, Singapore
Dr. Girija K., CET, TVM
Dr. Glory Joseph, CUSAT, India
Dr. Himadri Roy, CMERI, Durgapur, India
Dr. Honey John, CUSAT, India
Dr. Jayadas N. H., CUSAT, India
Prof. Jean-Christophe Hadorn, EPFL, Switzerland
Dr. Job Thomas, CUSAT, India
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jörg Londong, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Bauhaus-Universität
Weimar, Germany
OrganizingCommittee ix
Dr. Kavitha P. E., SNGC, India
Mr.KenGuthrie,DirectorofSustainableEnergyTransformationPty.Ltd.,Australia
Dr. Kim Augustin, Hamburg Wasser, Hamburg, Germany
Dr. Lakshman Nandagiri, NITK, India
Mr.LexBosselaar,TheDutchIEASHCExecutiveCommitteemember,Netherlands
Dr. L. Rekha, GEC Thrissur, India
Prof. Luisa F. Cabeza, University of Lleida, Spain
Dr. M. Satyakumar, MBCET, India
Dr. M. V. L. R. Anjaneyulu, NIT Calicut, India
Dr. Manju V. S., CET, India
Dr. Meril George, SCMS, India
Dr. Mini Soman, CET, TVM
Dr. Nisa Salim, Deakin University, Australia
Dr. Nishar Hameed, University of Swinburne, Australia.
Dr. Padmakumar R., CET, India
Mr. Qingtai Jiao, Jiangsu Sunrain Solar Energy Co., Ltd., China
Dr. Radhakrishna Panicker M. R., CUSAT, India
Dr. Rakesh J. Pillai, NITW, India
Dr. Ravi K., IITG, India
Dr. Ruby Abraham, MCE, India
Prof. Sandra Contreras, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Spain
Dr. Santhosh Thampi, NIT Calicut, India
Dr. Smitha K. K., SNGCE, India
Dr. Sobha Cyrus, CUSAT, India
Dr. Suhas Ranjan Dey, IITH, India
Prof. Sumathi Suresh, IITB, India
Dr. Suresh A. Kartha, IITG, India
Mr. Thomas Giese, Hamburg Wasser, Hamburg, Germany
Prof. Dr. Ursula Eicker, University of Applied Sciences Stuttgart, Stuttgart
Prof. Yogendra Shastri, IITB, India
Track Chair
Dr. Ajith Kumar. A., RSET, India
Dr. Benny Mathews Abraham, CUSAT, India
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Harald Mandel, Duale Hochschule Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Dr.-Ing. Henner Kerskes, University of Stuttgart, Germany
Dr. Lakshman Nandagiri, NITK, India
Dr. Santhosh Thampi, NIT Calicut, India
Prof. Simon Furbo, Technical University of Denmark
Dr. Sreekumar V. M., RSET, India
Mr.WernerWeiss,Director,AEE—InstituteforSustainableTechnologies,Austria
Prof. Zinian He, Beijing Solar Energy Research Institute, China