Get tinG the Picture of related interest Assessing and Developing Communication and Thinking Skills in People with Autism and Communication Difficulties A Toolkit for Parents and Professionals Kate Silver With Autism Initiatives ISBN 978 1 84310 352 3 Promoting Social Interaction for Individuals with Communicative Impairments Making Contact Edited by M. Suzanne Zeedyk ISBN 978 1 84310 539 8 Social Skills for Teenagers and Adults with Asperger Syndrome A Practical Guide to Day-to-Day Life Nancy J. Patrick ISBN 978 1 84310 876 4 Social Enjoyment Groups for Children, Teens and Young Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders Guiding Toward Growth John Merges ISBN 978 1 84905 834 6 Illustrated by OlIver allchIn davId nash Get tinG the Picture Inference and Narrative Skills for Young People with Communication Difficulties Jessica Kingsley Publishers London and Philadelphia First published in 2011 by Jessica Kingsley Publishers 116 Pentonville Road London N1 9JB, UK and 400 Market Street, Suite 400 Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA www.jkp.com Copyright © David Nash 2011 Illustrations copyright © Oliver Allchin 2011 All pages may be photocopied for personal use with this programme, but may not be reproduced for any other purposes without the permission of the publisher. Warning: The doing of an unauthorised act in relation to a copyright work may result in both a civil claim for damages and criminal prosecution. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978 1 84905 127 9 ISBN pdf eBook 978 0 85700 315 7 to thomas and Ioan AcknowledGements David Nash would like to thank Tess Mullins and Gaynor Wall for their work in the early development of this book, and Hannah Williams and Gemma Green for their support and guidance. This book would not be possible without the students who have helped to develop the worksheets by pointing out my mistakes. Oliver would like to thank Becky for her patience, and Mum and Dad. contents Introduction 9 chapter 1 Inference from a single Picture 17 chapter 2 Inference from a Picture sequence 43 chapter 3 Inference and narrative: the big Picture 69 chapter 4 sequencing skills 95 references 109 introduction Inference Inference is an important skill in our daily communication and is often taken for granted. To comprehend almost any situation we must infer meaning to make sense of what is happening around us. To infer is to predict, to make a hypothesis, to guess. We comprehend when we assimilate two sources of information: 1. The information we receive through our senses (seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling and touching). 2. The information stored in our long-term memory. 9
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