Geospatial Information Handbook for Water Resources and Watershed Management, Volume III Volume III of Geospatial Information Handbook for Water Resources and Watershed Management discusses water and watershed issues such as water quality, evapotranspiration, water resource management, and ecological services. Featured is a two-stage ditch and river geomorphology case study section with related water geospatial applications, including historical image analy- ses of floodplains and channels and resulting change in river geomorphol- ogy through erosion and transport and influence on dependent vegetation communities. • Captures advanced Geospatial Technologies ( GT) and their applica- tions to address a wide spectrum of water issues • Provides real-world two-stage ditch and river geomorphology case studies using river, stream and channel measures and change mod- els, and bankfull discharge modeling • Global in coverage with applications demonstrated by more than 170 experts in water sciences and two-stage ditch and river geomorphology This handbook is a wide-ranging and contemporary reference of advanced geospatial techniques used in numerous practical applications at the local and regional scale and is an i n-depth resource for professionals and the water research community worldwide. Geospatial Information Handbook for Water Resources and Watershed Management Volume III Advanced Applications and Case Studies Edited by John G. Lyon Lynn Lyon First edition published 2023 by CRC Press 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 and by CRC Press 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, LLC © 2023 selection and editorial matter, John G. Lyon and Lynn Lyon; individual chapters, the contributors Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and pub- lisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmitted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers. For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, access www.copyright. com or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. ( CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978- 750-8400. For works that are not available on CCC please contact mpkbookspermis- [email protected] Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. ISBN: 978- 1- 032- 00655-0 ( hbk) ISBN: 978- 1- 032- 00659-8 ( pbk) ISBN: 978- 1- 003- 17509-4 ( ebk) DOI: 10.1201/ 9781003175094 Typeset in Palatino by codeMantra Contents Editors ....................................................................................................................vii Contributors ............................................................................................................ix 1. Introduction to Volume III ...........................................................................1 John G. Lyon and Lynn Lyon 2. Introduction to Volume III and Two-Stage Ditch and River Geomorphology Case Study .........................................................................9 Jonathan D. Witter, Jessica D’Ambrosio, John G. Lyon, and Lynn Lyon 3. Water Resources and Agricultural Ditch Management ........................17 Jessica D’Ambrosio, Jonathan D. Witter, and John G. Lyon 4. Active Floodplain Requirements for Sustaining Two-Stage Channel Geometry .......................................................................................45 Anand D. Jayakaran, Daniel E. Mecklenburg, Jonathan D. Witter, G. E. Powell, and Andrew D. Ward 5. Enhanced Channel Design v2.6: A Design Tool for Two-Stage Ditches and Self-Forming Channels ........................................................61 Jonathan D. Witter and Daniel E. Mecklenburg 6. Evaluating Geomorphic Change in Constructed Two‐Stage Ditches ........................................................................................67 Jessica L. D’Ambrioso, Jonathan D. Witter, and Andrew Ward 7. Air- Photo-Based Change in Channel Width Sedimentation in the Minnesota River Basin .........................................................................91 J. Wesley Lauer, Christian F. Lenhart, Caitlyn Echterling, Patrick Belmont, and Rachel Rausch 8. Hydrologic Alteration Drives Channel Widening and Alters Sandbar Vegetation Dynamics on a Large, Alluvial River in Minnesota, USA ..........................................................................................125 Christian F. Lenhart, Mikhail Titov, John L. Nieber, Laura J. Bender, Jason A. Ulrich, and Britta Suppes v vi Contents 9. A Comparison of Methods for Prioritizing Lakes in Minnesota .....155 Paul J. Radomski and Kristin Carlson 10. Water Yield Ecosystem Services Assessment in Periyar Tiger Reserve ..........................................................................................................187 Shiju Chacko, Jikku Kurian, C. Ravichandran, S. M. Vairavel, and Krishan Kumar 11. Water Quality Parameters as Related to Small Watershed Land Cover ...................................................................................................203 Shyamal Karmakar, S. M. Sirajul Haque, M. Mozaffar Hossain, Mandira Sen, and Md Enamul Haque 12. Soil Moisture Estimation Using a SAR Water Cloud Model for an Improved Anchor Pixel Selection Process in SEBAL ....................225 M. M. Prakash Mohan, K. Rajitha, and Murari R. R. Varma Index .....................................................................................................................245 Editors Over the years, John G. and Lynn Lyon have worked on water issues with great interest and heart. A hallmark of their scholarship has been helping others with scientific authorship. Books are a great way to capture thoughts and methods and make them accessible to others worldwide. In that vein, here they have advanced a whole cadre of thought leaders with a broad focus on water. Whether on the local, regional, continental, or global scale, water issues unite passions. Part of the challenge is the breadth and complexity of water. If many people take a piece, the whole society can fashion sustainable out- comes. This handbook is focused on presenting a number of ways to facili- tate these thoughtful contributions. John earned a PhD from the University of Michigan, and Lynn earned a master’s degree from Ohio State University. vii Contributors Patrick Belmont Caitlyn Echterling Department of Watershed Department of Civil and Sciences Environmental Engineering Utah State University Seattle University Logan, Utah, USA Seattle, Washington, USA and Laura J. Bender Matrix Design Group Department of Bioproducts and Denver, Colorado, USA Biosystems Engineering University of Minnesota Md Enamul Haque St. Paul, Minnesota, USA Institute of Marine Science Marine Fisheries and Oceanography Kristin Carlson University of Chittagong Minnesota Department of Natural Chittagong, Bangladesh Resources Brainerd, Minnesota, USA S. M. Sirajul Haque Institute of Forestry and Shiju Chacko Environmental Sciences Periyar Tiger Conservation University of Chittagong Foundation Chittagong, Bangladesh Periyar Tiger Reserve Thekkady, India Enamul Hoque Department of Oceanography Russell G. Congalton University of Chittagong Department of Natural Chittagong, Bangladesh Resources University of New Hampshire M. Mozaffar Hossain Durham, New Hampshire, USA Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences Jessica D’Ambrosio University of Chittagong The Nature Conservancy Chittagong, Bangladesh Dublin, Ohio, USA Anand D. Jayakaran Puyallup Research and Extension Center Washington State University Puyallup, Washington, USA ix