From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation PDF
Preview From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation
Editors Editors: Samali Bijan Samali, Mario M. Attard & Chongmin Song Attard Song From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation is a collection of peer-reviewed papers presented at the 22nd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials (ACMSM22) held in Sydney Australia, from 11-14 December 2012 by academics, researchers and practising engineers mainly from Australasia and the Asia-Pacific region. The topics under discussion include: • Biomechanics From Materials to Structures: • Composite structures and materials • Computational mechanics • Concrete, masonry, steel and timber structures Advancement through Innovation • Earthquake engineering and structural dynamics • Fire engineering • Geomechanics • Foundation engineering AF • Innovative and smart structures dr o v • Pavement engineering m a • Rehabilitation of structures n M • Rock engineering c e • Site investigation a m t • Soil improvement and reinforcement e • Structural health monitoring er ni • Structural optimisation ta l • Sustainable materials ts h rto From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation will be o uS a valuable reference for academics, researchers and practising engineers gt working in structural and material engineering and mechanics. hr u Ic nt u n r o e v s a: t i o n an informa business FROMMATERIALSTOSTRUCTURES:ADVANCEMENTTHROUGHINNOVATION TThhiiss ppaaggee iinntteennttiioonnaallllyy lleefftt bbllaannkk PROCEEDINGSOFTHE22NDAUSTRALASIANCONFERENCEONTHEMECHANICSOF STRUCTURESANDMATERIALS,ACMSM22,SYDNEY,AUSTRALIA,11–14DECEMBER2012 From Materials to Structures: Advancement through Innovation Editors Bijan Samali UniversityofTechnologySydney,Sydney,Australia Mario M.Attard UniversityofNewSouthWales,Sydney,Australia Chongmin Song UniversityofNewSouthWales,Sydney,Australia CRCPress/BalkemaisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroup,aninformabusiness ©2013Taylor&FrancisGroup,London,UK TypesetbyMPSLimited,Chennai,India PrintedandboundinGreatBritainbyCPIGroup(UK)Ltd,Croydon,CR04YY. Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationortheinformationcontainedhereinmaybe reproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans, electronic,mechanical,byphotocopying,recordingorotherwise,withoutwrittenprior permissionfromthepublishers. Althoughallcareistakentoensureintegrityandthequalityofthispublicationandthe informationherein,noresponsibilityisassumedbythepublishersnortheauthorforany damagetothepropertyorpersonsasaresultofoperationoruseofthispublication and/ortheinformationcontainedherein. Publishedby: CRCPress/Balkema P.O.Box11320,2301EH,Leiden,TheNetherlands e-mail:[email protected] www.crcpress.com–www.taylorandfrancis.com ISBN:978-0-415-63318-5(hardback+USB) ISBN:978-0-203-52001-7(eBook) FromMaterialstoStructures:AdvancementthroughInnovation–Samali,Attard&Song(Eds) ©2013Taylor&FrancisGroup,London,ISBN978-0-415-63318-5 Table of contents Preface XV Scientificcommittee XVII Keynotepapers Analysisofdynamicpenetrationofsoils 3 J.P.Carter&M.Nazem Strategiesforstructuralhealthmonitoringofbridges:Japan’sexperienceandpractice 15 Y.Fujino&D.Siringoringo Recycledandrenewablematerialsasresourcesforelectricarcfurnacesteelmaking 21 M.Zaharia,N.F.Yunos&V.Sahajwalla Terror,security,andmoney:Therisks,benefits,andcostsofcriticalinfrastructureprotection 29 M.G.Stewart&J.Mueller Compositestructures&materials ConcretefilledfabricatedVHStubetomildsteelplatetriangularstubcolumnsunderaxial compressionload 43 F.Alatshan,F.R.Mashiri&B.Uy Multi-objectivedesignoptimisationofGFRPsandwichbeams 49 Z.K.Awad,T.Aravinthan,Y.Zhuge&F.Gonzalez Effectofconstructionsequenceintheaxialshorteningbehaviourofcompositecolumns 55 N.Baidya,L.Zhang,P.Mendis&S.Fragomeni Structuralevaluationofconcreteexpandedpolystyrenesandwichpanelsforslabapplications 61 R.M.Bajracharya,W.P.Lokuge,W.Karunasena,K.T.Lau&A.S.Mosallam Long-termdeformationofcompositeconcreteslabsundersustainedloading 67 A.Gholamhoseini,R.I.Gilbert,M.A.Bradford&Z.T.Chang Residualstrengthoftimber-concretecompositebeamsafterlong-termtest 73 M.Hailu,C.Gerber,R.Shrestha&K.Crews Effectofboundaryconditionsonthecreepresponseofsandwichbeamswithaviscoelasticsoftcore 79 E.Hamed&M.Ramezani AreviewofFRPcompositetrusssystemsanditsconnections 85 R.M.Hizam,A.C.Manalo&W.Karunasena Post-criticalbehaviourofsandwichcylindricalshellswithvariablethickness 91 P.Jasion&K.Magnucki Analyticalsolutionofmulti-layercompositebeamincludinginterlayerslipanduplift 95 A.Kroflicˇ,M.Saje&I.Planinc Timedependentbehaviouroftwo-layercompositebeams 101 A.Kroflicˇ,M.Saje&I.Planinc Effectofplyconfigurationonhollowsquarereinforcedconcretecolumnsconfinedwith Carbonfibre-reinforcedpolymer(CFRP) 107 T.D.Le,M.T.Lester&M.N.S.Hadi V Electroelasticanalysisofinterfacecracksandcornersinpiezoelectriccompositesusing scaledboundaryfiniteelementmethod 113 C.Li,H.Man,C.Song&W.Gao Long-termin-planeanalysisofconcrete-filledsteeltubulararchesunderacentralconcentratedload 119 K.Luo,Y.L.Pi,M.A.Bradford&W.Gao Acomparisonofvariousplatetheoriesforfunctionallygradedmaterialsandwichplates 127 S.Natarajan&M.Ganapathi Crackpropagationmodelinginfunctionallygradedmaterialsusingpolygonelementsmodeled bythescaledboundaryfiniteelementmethod 133 E.T.Ooi,S.Guo&C.Song EffectofeccentricloadonretrofittedreinforcedconcretecolumnsconfinedwithFRP 139 T.M.Pham,X.Lei&M.N.S.Hadi Applicationofexternallypost-tensionedFRPbarsforstrengtheningreinforcedconcretemembers 145 A.Rajabi,H.R.Valipour,B.Samali&S.Foster EvaluationofeffectivewidthofGFRP-steelcompositebeamsforstructuralconstruction 149 S.Satasivam,Y.Bai&X.L.Zhao Behaviourofcompositesteel-concretebeamsunderelevatedtemperatures 155 K.Wilkins,O.Mirza&B.Uy ExperimentaltrendsofFRP-to-concretejointsanchoredwithFRPanchors 161 H.W.Zhang&S.T.Smith Computationalmechanics Multi-scalenonlinearelasticanalysisofthin-walledmembersincludinglocaleffects 169 R.E.Erkmen ThinplatebendinganalysisusingthegeneralizedRKP-FSM 175 M.Khezri,Z.Vrcelj&M.A.Bradford Onvolumechangedependencyofthesoilwatercharacteristiccurveinnumerical modelingofunsaturatedsoils 183 A.Khoshghalb&N.Khalili Improvednonlinearanalysismethodsfordeterminingtheinitialshapeofcable-supportedbridges 189 M.Y.Kim,D.J.Min&M.M.Attard Efficientbendinganalysisforpiezoelectricplatesusingscaledboundaryfinite-elementmethod 195 H.Man,C.Song,W.Gao&F.Tin-Loi Evaluationofstressintensityfactorsoncrackedfunctionallygradedmaterialsusingpolygons modelledbythescaledboundaryfiniteelementmethod 201 E.T.Ooi,I.Chiong&C.Song In-planestabilityofvariablecross-sectioncolumnswithsheardeformations 207 L.Su&M.M.Attard Limitanalysisinthepresenceofplasticityandcontact 213 S.Tangaramvong,F.Tin-Loi&C.M.Song Applicationofexplicitfiniteelementanalysisinsolvingpracticalstructuralengineeringproblems 219 T.Watts,K.Kayvani&A.Kucyper FluidflowthroughsinglefractureusingLatticeBoltzmannMethod 225 P.Yin&G.Zhao Concretestructures Thebehaviouroffibrereinforcedcontinuousconcreteslabsunderload–anexperimentalstudy 233 F.M.Abas,R.I.Gilbert,S.J.Foster&M.A.Bradford VI Applicationofflexiblefaçadesystemsinreducingthelateraldisplacementofconcrete framessubjectedtoseismicloads 241 P.Abtahi,B.Samali,M.Zobec&T.Ngo Investigationofgroundflintglassasasupplementarycementitiousmaterialinautoclaved lime-silicabinders 247 K.Angus,P.S.Thomas,K.Vessalas&A.S.Ray FiniteelementmodelcalibrationofaninstrumentedRCbuildingbasedonseismicexcitation includingnon-structuralcomponentsandsoil-structure-interaction 251 F.Butt&P.Omenzetter Modellingofreinforcedconcretebeamresponsetorepeatedloadingincludingsteel-concrete interfacedamage 257 A.Castel,R.I.Gilbert,S.J.Foster&G.Ranzi ShearstrengtheningofRCbeamwithexternalFRPbonding:Astate-of-the-artreview 263 R.Choudhury,T.G.Suntharavadivel,P.Keleher&A.Patil Evaluationoflongitudinalbondshearstressandbond-sliprelationshipincompositeconcreteslabs usingpartialshearconnectionmethod 269 A.Gholamhoseini,R.I.Gilbert,M.A.Bradford&Z.T.Chang Evaluationofmechanicalpropertiesofcarpetfibrereinforcedconcrete 275 N.Ghosni,B.Samali&K.Vessalas Bondfailureingroutedpost-tensionedslabtendonswithlittleornoinitialprestress 281 R.I.Gilbert Effectofsupportingconditionsonthelong-termloadcapacityofhighstrengthconcretepanels 287 Y.Huang&E.Hamed Amathematicalmodelforcompletestress-straincurvepredictionofpermeableconcrete 293 M.K.Hussin,Y.Zhuge,F.Bullen&W.P.Lokuge Effectsoftemperature,relativehumidityandoutdoorenvironmentonFRP-concretebond 299 M.I.Kabir,R.Shrestha&B.Samali Apreliminaryinvestigationofthestrengthandductilityoflappedsplicesofreinforcingbarsintension 305 A.E.Kilpatrick&R.I.Gilbert FeasibilitystudyofautonomousdeformationcontrolofPCviaducts 313 M.Kunieda,N.Chijiwa,K.Ohara&K.Maekawa Anchorageofdeformedreinforcingbarsintension:Anoutlookforadvancedformulation ofabond-slipconstitutivelaw 319 M.H.Mazumder,R.I.Gilbert&Z.T.Chang Structuralperformanceof45yearoldcorrodedprestressedconcretebeams 325 T.M.Pape&R.E.Melchers Fatiguebehaviourofreinforcedconcretebeamswithadditionofsteelfibres 333 A.Parvez&S.J.Foster Anexperimentalstudyontheshrinkageandultimatebehaviourofpost-tensionedcompositeslabs 339 G.Ranzi,A.Ostinelli&B.Uy Instantaneousandlong-termbehaviourofcrackedreinforcedconcreteslabspreparedwith differentcuringconditions 345 M.M.Rahman,A.Ostinelli,G.Ranzi&R.I.Gilbert Effectofreinforcementconfinementonconcretecovercrackinginreinforcedconcretestructures 351 H.B.Sabtu&M.G.Stewart Lateralstrainofconfinedconcreteincorporatingsizeeffect 357 A.K.Samani&M.M.Attard Combininghigh-strengthself-compactingandnormal-strengthconcretesinreinforced concreteframestructures 363 M.SoleymaniAshtiani,R.P.Dhakal&A.N.Scott VII Investigatingthearchingactioninreinforcedconcretebeams 369 N.F.Vesali,H.Valipour,B.Samali&S.J.Foster FEMmodellingandanalysisofreinforcedconcretesectionwithlightweightblocksinfill 375 A.S.Wahyuni,V.Vimonsatit&H.Nikraz Effectivestiffnessofreinforcedconcretesectionwithlightweightblocksinfill 381 A.S.Wahyuni,V.Vimonsatit&H.Nikraz Dynamicanalysisofstructures Assessmentofkeyresponsequantitiesfordesignofacable-stayedbridgesubjectedto suddenlossofcable(s) 387 Y.Aoki,B.Samali,A.Saleh&H.Valipour Ambientvibrationtestsandanalysisofamultiple-spanelevatedbridge 393 X.Chen,P.Omenzetter&S.Beskhyroun Anovelpiezoelectricwafer-stackvibrationenergyharvester 399 X.Z.Jiang,Y.C.Li&J.C.Li Optimization-basedintervaldynamicresponseanalysisofabridgeunderamovingvehicle withuncertainproperties 405 N.Liu,W.Gao,C.M.Song&N.Zhang Automaticdynamiccrackpropagationmodelingusingpolygonscaledboundaryfiniteelements 411 E.T.Ooi,M.Shi,C.Song,F.Tin-Loi&Z.J.Yang Dynamicanalysisforplatestructuresbythescaledboundaryfinite-elementmethod 417 T.Xiang,H.Man,C.Song&W.Gao Earthquake&windengineering Anewlydevelopedanalyticalmodeloftransientdownburstwindloads 425 E.Abdelaal,X.Ma&J.E.Mills Dynamicbehaviourofflexiblefacadesystemsintallbuildingssubjectedtowindloads 431 A.Azad,B.Samali,T.Ngo&C.Nguyen SeismicriskanalysisbasedonhistoricaleventsreportedinSriLanka 437 P.Gamage&S.Venkatesan Influenceofinfilledmasonrywallonvibrationpropertiesanddynamicresponsesof buildingstructurestoearthquakegroundexcitations 443 H.Hao Behaviorofreinforcedconcreterectangularabovegroundtankssubjectedtonear-source seismicexcitations 449 M.Hosseini&Sh.Abizadeh Acomparativestudyontheseismicperformanceofmomentresistingframesteelbuildings, designedbyIBCandEurocode,basedonnonlineartimehistoryanalyses 455 M.Hosseini&F.Sheikhlou Optimalstory-wisedistributionofviscousdampersinafive-storybuilding 461 B.KashaniMadani&M.Hosseini Effectsofverticalseismicloadingsonsafetyevaluationforearthdams 469 H.J.Li&Z.W.Yan SmartstructuresembeddedwithMRdampersusingnon-affineFuzzyControl 475 Z.Movassaghi,B.Samali&Q.P.Ha Seismicperformanceimprovementofstonemasonrybuildingsinmudmortar 479 R.Pun,B.Samali&H.Valipour Quasi-statictestingprotocolforsimulatingearthquakeconditionsinregionsoflow-moderateseismicity 485 R.Shahi,N.Lam,E.Gad&J.Wilson VIII Dynamicanalysisofstructureswithintervalparametersunderrandomprocessearthquakeexcitations 491 C.W.Yang,C.Wang,W.Gao&C.M.Song Fibrecomposites Assessmentofwollastonitemicrofibreondryingshrinkagebehaviourofcement-basedcomposites 499 N.L.Galea,P.Hamedanimojarrad,K.Vessalas&P.S.Thomas ExperimentalstudyonthebondlinebehaviorbetweenconcreteandFRPmaterials 505 S.A.Hadigheh,R.J.Gravina,S.Setunge&S.J.Kim Anexperimentalinvestigationofathermalbreakcompositefaçademullionsection 513 S.Huang,J.Li,B.Samali&M.Zobec Mechanicalpropertiesofbamboofiber-polyestercomposites 519 A.C.Manalo,W.Karunasena&K.T.Lau Influenceofhooked-endsteelfibersonabsorbedenergyofslurry-infiltratedfiberconcrete inflexuraltest 525 Y.Shafaei&O.Eren Propertiesandbehaviourofgomutifibrecompositesundertensileandcompressiveload 531 A.Ticoalu,T.Aravinthan&F.Cardona FormulaforSIFofcrackedsteelplatesstrengthenedwithCFRPplate 537 Q.Q.Yu,X.L.Zhao,T.Chen,Z.G.Xiao&X.L.Gu Fireengineering Influenceofin-situporepressuresandtemperaturesonspallingofreinforcedconcretewalls subjectedtohydrocarbonfire 543 M.Guerrieri&S.Fragomeni Thermalperformanceofnon-loadbearingLSFwallsusingnumericalstudies 549 P.Keerthan&M.Mahendran Predictionofshearfailureofhollowcoreslabsexposedtofire 555 J.K.Min,R.P.Dhakal,A.K.Abu,P.J.Moss&A.H.Buchanan Areviewonfireprotectionforphasechangematerialsinbuildingapplications 561 Q.Nguyen,T.Ngo&P.Mendis Self-strengtheningofstructuralsteelmembersusingshapememoryalloysinfire 567 H.Sadiq,M.B.Wong,X.L.Zhao&R.Al-Mahaidi Foundationandpavementengineering ReviewofresidentialfootingdesignonexpansivesoilinAustralia 575 A.M.A.N.Karunarathne,E.F.Gad,S.Sivanerupan&J.L.Wilson Analysisofpilegroupbehaviourduetoexcavationinducedgroundmovements 581 R.Nishanthan,D.S.Liyanapathirana&C.J.Leo Inelasticlateralseismicresponseofbuildingframesunderinfluenceofbedrockdepthvariations incorporatingsoil-structureinteraction 587 H.R.Tabatabaiefar,B.Fatahi&B.Samali Numericalandexperimentalinvestigationsofstresswavepropagationinutilitypolesunder soilinfluence 593 N.Yan,J.Li,U.Dackermann&B.Samali Geomechanics Comparisonofexistingdesignmethodsforgeosyntheticreinforcedpile-supportedembankments: Three-dimensionalnumericalmodelling 601 P.Ariyarathne,D.S.Liyanapathirana&C.J.Leo IX
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