Finite Transcendence Finite Transcendence Existential Exile and the Myth of Home Steven A. Burr LEXINGTONBOOKS Lanham•Boulder •NewYork•Toronto•Plymouth,UK PublishedbyLexingtonBooks AwhollyownedsubsidiaryofRowman&Littlefield 4501ForbesBoulevard,Suite200,Lanham,Maryland20706 www.rowman.com 10ThornburyRoad,PlymouthPL67PP,UnitedKingdom Copyright©2014byLexingtonBooks Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformorbyany electronicormechanicalmeans,includinginformationstorageandretrievalsystems, withoutwrittenpermissionfromthepublisher,exceptbyareviewerwhomayquote passagesinareview. BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationInformationAvailable LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Burr,StevenA.,1975-author. Finitetranscendence:existentialexileandthemythofhome/byStevenA.Burr. pagescm. Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN978-0-7391-8795-1(cloth:alk.paper)--ISBN978-0-7391-8796-8(electronic) 1.Existentialisminliterature.2.Exilesinliterature.3.Homeinliterature.4.Exile(Punishment)in literature.I.Title. PN56.E77B872014 809'.93384--dc23 2014011806 TMThepaperusedinthispublicationmeetstheminimumrequirementsofAmerican NationalStandardforInformationSciencesPermanenceofPaperforPrintedLibrary Materials,ANSI/NISOZ39.48-1992. PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction ix I:TheOntologicalSituation 1 1 Finitude 3 2 ExistentialExile 49 II:BetwixtandBetween 91 3 AbsurdityandExile 93 4 Revoltand[Re-]Union 123 III:Home 159 5 FinitudeandFaith,Exileand[Re-]Union 161 Bibliography 187 Index 193 v Acknowledgments Thepresentworkistheresultofseveralyears’researchandwriting,andfar more time engaging the mood and questions contained herein. Along the way, many professors, colleagues, and students have helped me to better understand, focus, and clarify my purpose and the direction this text would ultimately take. As I completed my doctoral studies at Georgetown Univer- sity, no one person did more to inspire, encourage, and educate me than FrancisJ.Ambrosio,AssociateProfessorofPhilosophy;allthatisofvaluein thisbookisundoubtedlyacredittohimforsparingsomuchofhistimeand wisdom for me. Likewise, Randall P. Donaldson, Associate Professor of German and Director of the Graduate Program in Liberal Studies at Loyola University Maryland, has been an influential force in my life and career for morethanadecade,andIthankhimforallthathehasdoneforme,firstasa teacher, then as a mentor, and then as a colleague, but always as a friend. Special thanks are also due to Phyllis O’Callaghan, Terrence P. Reynolds, Frederick J. Ruf, John B. Brough, and Anne Ridder, all of Georgetown University, and Wolfgang W. Fuchs, of Towson University; each played a significantpartininfluencingandencouragingthepersonIhadtobetowrite this book. Special thanks are due as well to Jana Hodges-Kluck, Associate Editor at Lexington Books, her assistant, Natalie Mandziuk, and Christine Fahey,ProductionEditoratLexingtonBooks;ithasbeenapleasuretowork with them and everyone else at Lexington. Additionally, the suggestions offered by an anonymous reviewer were especially helpful, as were discus- sionswithJohnMarmysz,CollegeofMarin,regardingearlierversionsofthe workinprogress.Finally,althoughIamprofoundlyindebtedtoeachindivid- ualnotedaboveandmanyothersstill,it isto my wonderfulwife,Ruth, that my greatest debt is due: for her unfailing interest, support, encouragement, vii viii Acknowledgments andinspiration;forherdedicationthatsometimesrivaledmyown;and,most importantly,forhelpingmetoseewhathomereallymeans. Excerpt from “Little Gidding” from Four Quartets by T. S. Eliot. Copy- right1942byHoughtonMifflinHarcourtPublishingCompany;Copyright© renewed 1970 by T.S. Eliot. Reprinted by permission of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All Rights Reserved. International copyright permissiongrantedbyFaber&Faber,Ltd. ExcerptfromEXILEANDTHEKINGDOMbyAlbertCamusandtrans- lated by Justin O’Brien, copyright © 1957, 1958 by Alfred A. Knopf, a divisionofRandomHouseLLC.ExcerptfromLYRICALANDCRITICAL ESSAYSbyAlbertCamusandtranslatedbyEllenConroyKennedy,transla- tion copyright © 1967 by Hamish Hamilton Ltd and Alfred A. Knopf, a divisionofRandomHouseLLC. Excerpt from THE FALL by Albert Camus and translated by Justin O’Brien,translationcopyright ©1956byAlfredAKnopfInc.Excerptfrom THEFIRSTMANbyAlbertCamusandtranslatedbyDavidHapgood,trans- lation copyright © 1995 by Alfred A. Knopf, a division of Random House LLC. ExcerptfromTHEMYTHOFSISYPHUSbyAlbertCamusandtranslat- edbyJustinO’Brien,translationcopyright©1955byAlfredA.Knopf,Inc., copyright renewed 1983 by Alfred A. Knopf, a division of Random House LLC. Excerpt from THE PLAGUE by Albert Camus and translated by Stuart Gilbert, translation copyright © 1948 by Stuart Gilbert, copyright renewed 1975 by Stuart Gilbert. Excerpt from THE REBEL by Albert Camus and translated by Anthony Bower, translation copyright © 1956 by Alfred A. Knopf,adivisionofRandomHouseLLC. ExcerptfromTHESTRANGER byAlbert Camus andtranslatedbyStu- art Gilbert, 1946 and renewed 1974 by Alfred A. Knopf, a division of Ran- dom House, Inc. Used by permission of Alfred A. Knopf, an imprint of the Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, a division of Random House LLC. All rights reserved. Any third party use of this material, outside of this publica- tion, is prohibited. Interested parties must apply directly to Random House LLCforpermission.
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