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FIELD OPERATIONS GUIDE , COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM PDF

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Preview FIELD OPERATIONS GUIDE , COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM

INTRODUCTION As a trained Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) member, you play an important role in assisting others in your neighborhood and/or workplace following an incident. Use this guide as a reference tool to quickly access critical information on fire safety, light search and rescue, disaster medical aid, post­ incident support, and team preparation and organization. This CERT Field Operations Guide is intended for CERT volunteers who have completed the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) standard CERT training course. I N T R O D U C T I O N Rescue Methods mm Leveraging and Cribbing mm Extrication Methods ms INTRO­ DUCTION Search and Rescue Safety Rules mm 1 llt'nlll 1 M . ..______ Triage Procedure mm ECQEURITP­ Treating Life-Threatening Conditions Hm MENT ins Triage Safety Rules Establish a Treatment Site wm Hcad-to-Toe Assessment ESI HOWTO SIZE UP Treating Injuries jsm EH Treating Body Temperature Conditions Allergic Reactions mm 1 DISASTER PSYCHOLOGY wmmmm SUHTUILTIOTFYF Trauma Symptoms IMS Survivor Trauma ivsfe7! Psychologically Stabilizing Victims US SAND­ Empathetic Listening EX BAGS Managing the Death Scene mm Emergency Contacts mm TREATING WATER/ CERT Goal RADIO Do the greatest good for the greatest number - in the shortest amount of time. Important Safety Precautions HAZMATS 1. Always remember that your safety is paramount. Never attempt any actions that you are not trained for or that will put you at risk. 2. Always conduct a CERT sizeup before attempting any CERT ACTIVA­ action, TION 3. Always work with a buddy. 4. Always wear safety equipment (gloves, helmet, goggles, N-95 mask and sturdy shoes or boots). FORMS I CERT EQUIPMENT CHECKLIST Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) The following items are recommended as minimum safely equipment for all CERT members: Equipment and Supplies I N The following equipment and supplies are recommended items T for each CERT member: R 1 Tools I O D □ Flashlight or miner's lamp □ Multitool for utility shutoff U □ Batteries and extra bulbs O Pry bar C □ Secondary flashlight jjj|Q Whistle _____V-A- B TI O □ Voltage tick meter □ Duct tape N □ Utility knife and blades □ Masking tape □ Carabiners □ Folding saw O Rope or 1" tubular webbing | |Q Scissors ' ) □ Cyalume sticks (glow sticks) □ Non-sparking crescent wrench -12" jJQ 4"x 4"gauze dressings (6 min.) j[p Abdominal pads (4 nun.) □ Triangular bandages (4 min.) □ BAND-AlDs □ Roller bandage □ Triage tape □ Antiseptic hand sanitizer M'M.' M.' \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Message Supplies i Q Note pads } □ Fbns/markers (thin and thick) □ Orange spray paint □ ICS Forms i lD Qipboard Personal Clothing 0 Wristwatch 0 Hat (suitable for the climate) O Poncho or rain wear 0 Extra socks 10 Knee pads O Extra underwear 1 Personal Items | . 0 Water (2 canteens or bottles) ; 0 Personal medications 0 Water purification tablets 0 Sunblock SPF 30+ |0 Dehydrated food 0 Sunglasses □ Spare eyeglasses 1 ;0 Feminine hygiene items □ Cash and ID □ Wheelchair charger 0 Extra batteries (general) •; □ Extra batteries (specific applications; e.g., hearing aids) i 0 Pet supplies (leash, food, etc.). I N T R O D U C T I O N S I Z E U P Make decisions 7 » Base your decisions on an assessment of the situation and in accordance with the priorities that you established. | Develop a plan of action » Create a plan that will achieve your priorities. » Simple plans may be verbal, but always write down more complex plans. HOWTO 1 SIZE UP 1 Execute your plan, documenting any deviations and status changes so that you can report the situation UTILITY accurately to first responders. SHUTOFF | Evaluate progress » Evaluate your progress in accomplishing the objectives SAND­ in your plan of action to determine what is working BAGS and what changes you may have to make to stabilize the situation. TREATING UTILITY SHUTOFF Electricity Shutoff In the event of an electrical emergency, locate the circuit breakers or fuses and shut off the power. Circuit Box 1. Switch off individual breakers. 2. Switch off main breaker. Fuse Box 1. Unscrew and pull out individual fuses. 2. Pull out main fuse block. Use caution; metal parts may be hot. Electricity Turn-on When turning the power back on, turn on the main switch or breaker first, then screw in the fuses or switch on the smaller breakers, one at a time. Do not enter a flooded basement or standing water to shut off the electrical supply. Water conducts electricity and you could be electrocuted. Gas Meter and Shutoff Valve In the event of an emergency, locate the main gas service shutoff | valve and shut off the gas. Main gas shutoff valves are normally '■ located near the gas meter. Outside Meters » Gas meters and gas service shutoff valves are usually located on the side or in front of a building. Cabinet Meters » In some cases, gas meters may be located in a cabinet enclosure built into the building or located inside the building, with the shutoff valve located outside on a section I of gas pipe next to the building. - Gas Shutoff 1. Use a non-sparking wrench to turn the valve clockwise one-quarter turn. 2. Valve is closed when it is crosswise to the pipe. Natural gas flow should only be turned on by a licensed technician. HAZMATS If you are unsure whether a gas meter has a shutoff device, ' contact the gas service company. FORMS I N T R O D U C 1 S A N D B A G S 10

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