Table Of ContentFeedback,
Nonlinear, and
Distributed
Circuits
The Circuits and Filters
Handbook
Third Edition
Edited by
Wai-Kai Chen
Fundamentals of Circuits and Filters
Feedback, Nonlinear, and Distributed Circuits
Analog and VLSI Circuits
Computer Aided Design and Design Automation
Passive, Active, and Digital Filters
The Circuits and Filters Handbook
Third Edition
Feedback,
Nonlinear, and
Distributed
Circuits
Edited by
Wai-Kai Chen
University of Illinois
Chicago, U. S. A.
CRC Press
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Feedback, nonlinear, and distributed circuits / edited by Wai-Kai Chen.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN-13: 978-1-4200-5881-9
ISBN-10: 1-4200-5881-9
1. Electronic circuits. 2. Electric circuits, Nonlinear. I. Chen, Wai-Kai, 1936- II. Title.
TK7867.N627 2009
621.3815--dc22 2008048115
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Contents
Preface..................................................................................................................................................vii
Editor-in-Chief....................................................................................................................................ix
Contributors ........................................................................................................................................xi
SECTION I Feedback Circuits
1 Feedback Amplifier Theory................................................................................................ 1-1
JohnChoma, Jr.
2 Feedback Amplifier Configurations..................................................................................2-1
JohnChoma, Jr.
3 General Feedback Theory.................................................................................................... 3-1
Wai-Kai Chen
4 Network Functions and Feedback..................................................................................... 4-1
Wai-Kai Chen
5 Measurement of Return Difference ..................................................................................5-1
Wai-Kai Chen
6 Multiple-Loop Feedback Amplifiers................................................................................. 6-1
Wai-Kai Chen
SECTION II Nonlinear Circuits
7 Qualitative Analysis.............................................................................................................. 7-1
Martin Hasler
8 Synthesis and Design of Nonlinear Circuits................................................................... 8-1
AngelRodríguez-Vázquez, Manuel Delgado-Restituto,Jose L. Huertas,
and F. Vidal
9 Representation, Approximation, and Identification...................................................... 9-1
Guanrong Chen
v
vi Contents
10 Transformation and Equivalence ....................................................................................10-1
Wolfgang Mathis
11 Piecewise-Linear Circuits and Piecewise-Linear Analysis .........................................11-1
Joos Vandewalle and Lieven Vandenberghe
12 Simulation.............................................................................................................................12-1
ErikLindberg
13 Cellular Neural Networks and Cellular Wave Computers........................................13-1
TamásRoska,Ákos Zarándy,andCsaba Rekeczky
14 Bifurcation and Chaos .......................................................................................................14-1
Michael Peter Kennedy
SECTION III Distributed Circuits
15 Transmission Lines.............................................................................................................15-1
Thomas Koryu Ishii
16 Multiconductor Transmission Lines...............................................................................16-1
DaniëlDe Zutter andLuc Martens
17 Time and Frequency Domain Responses......................................................................17-1
LucMartens andDaniël De Zutter
18 Distributed RC Networks..................................................................................................18-1
Vladimír Székely
19 Synthesis of Distributed Circuits.....................................................................................19-1
Thomas Koryu Ishii
Index................................................................................................................................................IN-1
Preface
Thepurposeofthisbookistoprovideinasinglevolumeacomprehensivereferenceworkcoveringthe
broad spectrum of feedback amplifier design; analysis, synthesis, and design of nonlinear circuits; their
representation, approximation, identification, and simulation; cellular neural networks; multiconductor
transmission lines; and analysis and synthesis of distributed circuits. It also includes the design of
multiple-loop feedback amplifiers. This book is written and developed for the practicing electrical
engineers and computer scientists in industry, government, and academia. The goal is to provide the
mostup-to-dateinformationinthefield.
Overtheyears,thefundamentalsofthefieldhaveevolvedtoincludeawiderangeoftopicsandabroad
rangeofpractice.Toencompasssuchawiderangeofknowledge,thisbookfocusesonthekeyconcepts,
models, and equations that enable the design engineer to analyze, design, and predict the behavior of
feedback amplifiers, nonlinear and distributed systems. While design formulas and tables are listed,
emphasisisplacedonthekeyconceptsandtheoriesunderlyingtheprocesses.
Thisbookstressesfundamentaltheoriesbehindprofessionalapplicationsandusesseveralexamplesto
reinforcethispoint.Extensivedevelopmentoftheoryanddetailsofproofshavebeenomitted.Thereader
isassumedtohaveacertaindegreeofsophisticationandexperience.However,briefreviewsoftheories,
principles,andmathematicsofsomesubjectareasaregiven.Thesereviewshavebeendoneconciselywith
perception.
The compilation of this book would not have been possible without the dedication and efforts of
Professors Leon O. Chua and Thomas Koryu Ishii, and most of all the contributing authors. I wish to
thankthemall.
Wai-KaiChen
vii
Editor-in-Chief
Wai-KaiChenisaprofessorandheademeritusoftheDepartment
ofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScienceattheUniversityof
IllinoisatChicago.HereceivedhisBSandMSinelectricalengin-
eering at Ohio University, where he was later recognized as a
distinguished professor. He earned his PhD in electrical engineer-
ingattheUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana–Champaign.
ProfessorChenhasextensiveexperienceineducationandindus-
try and is very active professionally in the fields of circuits and
systems.HehasservedasavisitingprofessoratPurdueUniversity,
theUniversityofHawaiiatManoa,andChuoUniversityinTokyo,
Japan. He was the editor-in-chief of the IEEE Transactions on
Circuits and Systems, Series I and II, the president of the IEEE
Circuits and Systems Society, and is the founding editor and the
editor-in-chief of the Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers.
He received the Lester R. Ford Award from the Mathematical
Association of America; the Alexander von Humboldt Award from Germany; the JSPS Fellowship
Award from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; the National Taipei University of Science
and Technology Distinguished Alumnus Award; the Ohio University Alumni Medal of Merit for
Distinguished Achievement in Engineering Education; the Senior University Scholar Award and the
2000FacultyResearchAwardfromtheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago;andtheDistinguishedAlumnus
Awardfromthe UniversityofIllinois atUrbana–Champaign. He istherecipientof the GoldenJubilee
Medal, the Education Award, and the Meritorious Service Award from the IEEE Circuits and Systems
Society, and the Third Millennium Medal from the IEEE. He has also received more than a dozen
honoraryprofessorshipawardsfrommajorinstitutionsinTaiwanandChina.
AfellowoftheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers(IEEE)andtheAmericanAssociation
for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Professor Chen is widely known in the profession for the
following works: Applied Graph Theory (North-Holland), Theory and Design of Broadband Matching
Networks (Pergamon Press), Active Network and Feedback Amplifier Theory (McGraw-Hill), Linear
Networks and Systems (Brooks=Cole), Passive and Active Filters: Theory and Implements (John Wiley),
TheoryofNets:FlowsinNetworks(Wiley-Interscience),TheElectricalEngineeringHandbook(Academic
Press),andTheVLSIHandbook(CRCPress).
ix