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Fast Forward Investing How to Profit from AI, Driverless Vehicles, Gene Editing, Robotics, and Other Technologies Reshaping Our Lives PDF

226 Pages·2016·2.01 MB·English
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Preview Fast Forward Investing How to Profit from AI, Driverless Vehicles, Gene Editing, Robotics, and Other Technologies Reshaping Our Lives

Copyright © 2019 by Jon D. Markman. All rights reserved. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. ISBN: 978-1-26013222-9 MHID: 1-26-0132226 The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: ISBN: 978-1-26-013221-2, MHID: 1-26-013221-8. eBook conversion by codeMantra Version 1.0 All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurrence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark. Where such designations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps. McGraw-Hill Education eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales promotions or for use in corporate training programs. To contact a representative, please visit the Contact Us page at www.mhprofessional.com. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that neither the author nor the publisher is engaged in rendering legal, accounting, securities trading, or other professional services. If legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. —From a Declaration of Principles Jointly Adopted by a Committee of the American Bar Association and a Committee of Publishers and Associations TERMS OF USE This is a copyrighted work and McGraw-Hill Education and its licensors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act of 1976 and the right to store and retrieve one copy of the work, you may not decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer, copy of the work, you may not decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer, reproduce, modify, create derivative works based upon, transmit, distribute, disseminate, sell, publish or sublicense the work or any part of it without McGraw-Hill Education’s prior consent. You may use the work for your own noncommercial and personal use; any other use of the work is strictly prohibited. Your right to use the work may be terminated if you fail to comply with these terms. THE WORK IS PROVIDED “AS IS.” McGRAW-HILL EDUCATION AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO GUARANTEES OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF OR RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM USING THE WORK, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION THAT CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH THE WORK VIA HYPERLINK OR OTHERWISE, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. McGraw-Hill Education and its licensors do not warrant or guarantee that the functions contained in the work will meet your requirements or that its operation will be uninterrupted or error free. Neither McGraw-Hill Education nor its licensors shall be liable to you or anyone else for any inaccuracy, error or omission, regardless of cause, in the work or for any damages resulting therefrom. McGraw-Hill Education has no responsibility for the content of any information accessed through the work. Under no circumstances shall McGraw-Hill Education and/or its licensors be liable for any indirect, incidental, special, punitive, consequential or similar damages that result from the use of or inability to use the work, even if any of them has been advised of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability shall apply to any claim or cause whatsoever whether such claim or cause arises in contract, tort or otherwise. I dedicate this book to my children, Joseph and Janie, who will see many of the exciting technologies described in this book move from the fringe to the norm, and will help shape the next generation’s view of the future. I would also like to acknowledge the contributions of my excellent researcher, TB, and my wife, Ellen. CONTENTS Introduction CHAPTER 1: Cloud Computing: The New Electricity CHAPTER 2: Sensors: Analog Becomes Digital CHAPTER 3: Decoding the Genome: Stretching the Meaning of Life CHAPTER 4: Big Data: Making Sense of It All CHAPTER 5: Predictive Analytics: The End of Hit or Miss CHAPTER 6: Artificial Intelligence: Computing Evolves CHAPTER 7: Robotics: Rise of the Machines CHAPTER 8: Blockchain: The Transparency Revolution CHAPTER 9: Self-Driving Cars: The Ultimate Paradigm Shift CHAPTER 10: The Internet of Things: Smart Networks Everywhere CHAPTER 11: Gene Editing: Reshuffling the Building Blocks of Life CHAPTER 12: Precision, Nano, and Regenerative Medicine: Science Fiction Meets Reality Index INTRODUCTION T he world is accelerating at an exponentially brisk pace toward a future in which cars drive themselves, software writes itself, faulty human genetic code edits itself, and the computing power helping all of this happen is virtually limitless. It is an era when fast forward is not just a button on a remote control; it is a description and an aspiration for entrepreneurs, workers, government officials, programmers, and physicians. The stretch of time that lies ahead has the potential to create the greatest economic boom that the world has ever known, surpassing the periods that featured the discovery of fire, the discovery of electricity, the magic of flight, or the invention of computers themselves. Every impressive technology we have seen up to now has just been a prelude. Fast forward: It is a dream and reality at the same time, as yesterday’s science fiction becomes toys for children today, and crazy ideas like robotic trucks, Mach 1 ground transportation, drone armies, and highly intelligent and adaptive home furnishings are becoming a plausible reality. All of this is going to make entrepreneurs and their backers very wealthy, but public shareholders will benefit too, and grandly. And that’s the subject of this book. This book chronicles how all of the building blocks are coming together, each augmenting the previous ones, enabling visionary entrepreneurs to build truly transformational businesses. I will show how powerful cloud networks democratized supercomputing, leading to groundbreaking changes in genomics and artificial intelligence. I will show how the rise of inexpensive sensors helped researchers turn the physical world into ethereal digital bits, and how information scientists are harnessing that data to build revolutionary software that is changing how products are built, and how services are delivered. Also I will show the applications that are possible when all of these blocks come together. Get ready for self-driving cars, gene editing, and advances in life sciences that will bring microscopic robots, human organs generated in labs, and medical treatments tailored to our specific genomics. Most important, along the way, I will show you how to take advantage. I’m Most important, along the way, I will show you how to take advantage. I’m going to show you which trends are important, and which you should ignore. I’m going to lay out the fast forward movers and shakers, the companies building integral platforms and competitive advantages that will be difficult to reproduce. In short, I am going to show you which companies are most likely to make investors rich as they hurdle to the very edges of practice and possibility. CHAPTER 1 CLOUD COMPUTING: THE NEW ELECTRICITY I n the late 1800s, the proliferation of cheap industrial electricity changed commerce. It led to vibrant new ecosystems that fostered further innovation. Cloud computing is serving the same role today. It is transformational. In this chapter I will show how Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos created this new era with a stroke of rare insight, carving a path for a new generation of entrepreneurs to follow. You will also learn how two other entrepreneurs—Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook and Reed Hastings of Netflix—would cleverly leverage cloud computing to become legends in their own right. And you will see how companies are still racing to move their business to the cloud two decades after these pioneers lit the pathway. But first, for valuable context, I want you to take a quick detour into history to learn how an underappreciated giant of nineteenth-century business set the tone for today’s innovations by disrupting industry with the development of mass-market electricity. Henry Burden Henry Burden, the son of a Scottish sheep farmer, landed in upstate New York in 1819 after studying engineering at the University of Edinburgh. Dead set on making his fortune in the burgeoning American industrial complex, by 1835 he had patented machines to forge the spikes used for the railroad industry. He invented another machine that made horseshoes. His company, Burden Iron Works, astounded competitors by making 60 a minute. Ultimately, that prowess allowed Burden to supply the Union Army during the Civil War. At the time, machine-made horseshoes were sold in 100-pound

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