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DOCUMENT RESUME EC 307 008 ED 427 446 Castleberry, Michael S.; Wald, Penelope J.; Sobel, Andrea AUTHOR Project REALIGN Model Inservice Training Project. Final TITLE Report. George Washington Univ., Washington, DC. Dept. of Teacher INSTITUTION Preparation and Special Education. Special Education Programs (ED/OSERS), Washington, DC. Early SPONS AGENCY Education Program for Children with Disabilities. 1999-01-15 PUB DATE NOTE 146p. H0024P50038 CONTRACT Descriptive (141) Reports PUB TYPE EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. Administrators; *Disabilities; *Early Intervention; DESCRIPTORS *Inclusive Schools; *Inservice Teacher Education; Instructional Improvement; *Leadership Training; Models; Parent Participation; Parent School Relationship; Professional Continuing Education; Staff Development; Teacher Collaboration; Training *Virginia (Fairfax County) IDENTIFIERS ABSTRACT This final report describes activities and accomplishments of Project REALIGN, a three-year model inservice training project to expand the capacity of early childhood staff, administrators and families to work together toward improved education for all young children and maximizing the inclusion of young children with disabilities in the school community. The (1) the inservice training process, a project has two primary components: year-long school-based, staff-driven professional development effort to promote collaborative learning among professionals and parents; and (2) the facilitator development program, a program to prepare selected teachers to take leadership roles in the REALIGN inservice training process. Approximately 165 staff and parents from five public elementary schools in Fairfax County, Virginia, participated in the inservice training component. Fifteen teachers were trained as facilitators under the second component. Evaluation findings demonstrate positive outcomes at the individual level, the school community level, and the programmatic level. The project also resulted in development of two products and dissemination in various formats. Individual sections of the report address the project's goals and objectives, the inservice training component, the facilitator development component, project impact, and future activities. Appendices include sample program documents and evaluation instruments. (DB) ******************************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document. * * ******************************************************************************** Project REALIGN Model Inservice Training Project Final Report Early Education Program for Children with Disabilities U. S. Department of Education Grant Number H024P50038 CFDA No. 84.024P U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvernent IfE UCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) This document has been reproduced as Michael S. Castleberry, Ed.D. received from the person or organization originating it. 1:1 Minor changes have been made to Principal Investigator improve reproduction quality. Penelope J. Wald, Ed.D. Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent Project Director official OERI position or policy. Andrea Sobel, M.Ed. Training Specialist The George Washington University Special Education Department of Teacher Preparation and 2134 G. St NW Fourth Floor Washington, D.C. 20052 January 15, 1999 AVAILABLE BEST COPY Abstract Project REALIGN 1995-1998 Children with Disabilities An Early Education Program for Andrea Sobel, M Ed. Penelope J. Wald, Ed.D. Michael S. Castleberry, Ed.D. Training Specialist Project Director Principal Investigator model inservice training project funded by the U.S. Project REALIGN was a three-year Education Programs for Children with Disabilities and sponsored Department of Education Early Department of Teacher Preparation and Special by The George Washington University County Public Schools (FCPS) in Virginia. The purpose Education in partnership with Fairfax the capacity of early childhood staff, administrators and of Project REALIGN was to expand of (1) enhancing the quality of education for all young families to work together for the purpose for young children with disabilities to be active children and (2) maximizing opportunities members of the school community. the emergence of vibrant professional learning The desired outcome of REALIGN was where individual and organizational growth occurred communities in schoolscommunities sought to increase the capacity of school staff in simultaneously. More specifically, REALIGN partnership with parents to: the diverse needs of students; collaboratively create new strategies that were responsive to active members of the school community; and include young children with disabilities as personally meaningful and fulfilling. build knowledge and skills in areas that were the Inservice Training Process; and (2) the REALIGN has two primary components: (1) Inservice Training Process, a school-based, staff-driven Facilitator Development Program. The of the adults in the school to function professional development approach enhances the capacity professionals and community and promotes collaborative learning among as a powerful learning Training Process spans the course of a year. Initially parents. The REALIGN Inservice activities which: (1) encourage the exchange of personal participants engage in community-building understanding of the diverse philosophical and pedagogical goals and values, (2) promote deeper and vision for the community. In the second backgrounds, and (3) help identify a shared purpose into small collaborative learning teams. Each team identifies a stage, the community self-organizes month period, molds their topic into a collaborative project. topic to study and, over a six to eight provides participants with "real-life" opportunities to tinker Using a collaborative project approach for improving programs for children and families, as with new instructional models or strategies learning. well as practice skills of collaborative hundred and sixty-five staff and parents from From 1995 through 1998 approximately one County, Virginia participated in REALIGN's Inservice five public elementary schools in Fairfax childhood staff, preschool through first grade, and , Training. Three schools targeted the early elementary school staff for training. Staff in all cases included two schools targeted their entire services providers, specialists, instructional assistants and general and special educators, related collaborative partners. Additionally, administrators. Four of the five schools had parents as 2 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report 3 development course sponsored by fourteen teachers participated in a FCPS professional REALIGN. of REALIGN, prepared The Facilitator Development Program, the second component Inservice Training Process. Fifteen selected teachers to take leadership roles in the REALIGN using a model that combined observation and study FCPS teachers were trained as facilitators lead learning teams through the with practice and reflection. All fifteen facilitators successfully yearlong collaborative learning process. the five REALIGN schools and Over the three years, the collaborative learning teams from thirty-three projects which focused on (1) the FCPS professional development course completed and (2) increased inclusive education improved methods of meeting the diverse needs of students projects involved teaching staff opportunities for children with and without disabilities. These children with disabilities and nine who were responsible for the education of four hundred hundred and fifty nine children without disabilities. collaborative learning process Evaluation findings demonstrated that the REALIGN school community growth. At the provided multiple avenues for individual, group, and professional knowledge and personal individual level, findings pointed to an increase in findings highlighted enhanced relationships across confidence. At the school community level, for collective thinking; and enhanced disciplines, grade levels, and roles; an increased capacity level, participants reported using new ability to work collaboratively. At the programmatic of children; increased opportunities for approaches for meeting the diverse needs and abilities elementary education experiences; and enhanced children with and without disabilities to share Findings also identified six factors that family involvement and family support programs. collaborative learning experiences. participants felt were critical to successful REALIGN Inservice Training Model in REALIGN staff and facilitators disseminated the and poster sessions, at local, state, and various formats, including workshops, presentations, products: (1) a training guide entitled Realigning Our national levels. Staff also developed two Communities; and (2) a Questionnaire on Integration Schools: Building Professional Learning and Collaboration. 3 4 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report Table of Contents Goals and Objectives of the Project I. REALIGN Inservice Training Process Model A. Participants B. Activities C. Methodological Adjustments D. Evaluation Findings E. REALIGN Facilitator Development Program III. Model A. Participants B. Activities C. Methodological Adjustments D. Evaluation Findings E. Project Impact IV. Dissemination Activities A. Continuation Activities B. Publications and Products C. Implications of Project Findings D. Future Activities V. Assurances VI. APPENDICES REALIGN Inservice Training Process Sample Documents A. Documents REALIGN Facilitator Development Program Sample B. REALIGN Evaluation Instruments C. 4 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report EXHIBITS Exhibit 1.1: Building Professional Learning Communities Exhibit 11.2: Collaborative Learning Process Exhibit 11.3: Demographic Information REALIGN Participants: 1995-1998 Children Exhibit 11.4: Incremental Growth of Target Population and Impact on Exhibit 11.5: REALIGN Inservice Training Activities for 1995-96 Exhibit 11.6: REALIGN Inservice Training Activities for 1996-97 Exhibit 11.7: REALIGN Inservice Training Activities for 1997-98 Exhibit 11.8: Collaborative Learning Project by School by Year Exhibit 11.9: Sample for Retrospective Interviews Exhibit 11.10 Project REALIGN Collaborative Learning Projects Exhibit 111.1: Facilitation: A Balancing of Tensions Performance Exhibit 111.2: The Drexler/Sibbett Model of Stages of Group Performance Exhibit 111.3: Major Issues Associated with Each Stage of Group Exhibit 111.4: Roles of Facilitator Candidates by Year Exhibit 111.5: Facilitator Development Activities 1995-1996 Exhibit 111.6: Facilitator Development Activities 1996-1997 Exhibit 111.7: Facilitator Development Activities 1997-1998 Exhibit III. 8: Demographics of Facilitator Candidates Exhibit 111.9: Stages of Concern about the Innovation Training Exhibit 111.10: Percentage of Concerns by Stage and Amount of Training Exhibit 111.11: Percentage of Concerns by Stage and Amount of 5 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report 6 Goals and Objectives of the Project I. training project designed to expand the capacity of Project REALIGN was a model inservice families to work together for the purpose of: (1) enhancing early childhood staff, administrators and children; and (2) maximizing opportunities for young children the quality of education for all young of the school community. It was funded by the U. S. with disabilities to be active members sponsored by The George Washington Department of Education from 1995 through 1998 and Preparation and Special Education in partnership with University (GWU) Department of Teacher (FCPS) Department of Instructional Services and the Fairfax County, Virginia, Public Schools Education. Department of Student Services and Special Model is a school-based and staff-driven approach to The REALIGN Inservice Training special education staff, families, and administrators work staff development in which general and improve the quality of education for all children in the together on collaborative learning teams to REALIGN are listed below. school. The goals and objectives of Project REALIGN InserviceTraining Model Develop, implement, and evaluate the 1.0 Develop the REALIGN Inservice Training Model 1.1 Recruit school sites and multidisciplinary teams 1.2 Model Implement the REALIGN Inservice Training 1.3 Evaluate the REALIGN Inservice Training Model 1.4 REALIGN Facilitation Development Program Develop, implement, and evaluate the 2.0 Program Develop REALIGN Facilitation Development 2.1 Recruit trainer candidates 2.2 Program Implement the REALIGN Facilitation Development 2.3 Program Evaluate REALIGN Facilitation Development 2.4 6 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report Model Disseminate the Project REALIGN Inservice Training 3.0 Design and produce project information materials 3.1 levels Disseminate model fmdings at local, state and national 3.2 InserviceTraining Manual with Facilitator's Notes Write and produce REALIGN 3.3 REALIGN Inservice Training Process II. Model A. project funded by the U.S. Department Project REALIGN was a model inservice training Washington University Department of Teacher of Education and sponsored by The George with Fairfax County Public Schools in Preparation and Special Education in partnership enhance the capacity of early childhood Virginia. The purpose of Project REALIGN was to powerful professional learning communities staff, administrators and families to function as meeting the diverse needs of all students in their committed to creating new strategies for sought to increase the capacity of school staff in schools. More specifically, REALIGN partnership with parents to: diverse needs of their students; collaboratively create strategies that were responsive to the of their school community; and include young children with disabilities as active members personally meaningful and fulfilling. build knowledge and skills in areas that were schools are to thrive, they must be institutions Project REALIGN is based the premise that, if REALIGN is grounded in the following beliefs: of learning for adults as well as children. children and families. The uniqueness of each Every school is a unique aggregate of staff, staff-initiated professional development school underscores the need for school-centered, opportunities 8 7 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report opportunity to explore who they are as a community, Schools thrive when given an in-depth together. who they want to become and how they can grow diverse roles, grades, and disciplines is a key step Collaborative learning among staff from the diverse needs of all learners. Staff need tools and towards creating programs that address utilize the potential synergy that diversity opportunities to collaboratively understand and offers. in dialogue about improving results for all Successful schools are continuously engaged education is to maximize the potential of every children. In our nation the mission of public To meet this challenge, schools must function as a fluid, student who enters the schoolhouse. alert and responsive to the needs and interests of all flexible, interchangeable whole, always children. development model are (1) schools as communities Two cornerstones of this professional communities provide the context for growth and and (2) collaborative learning. Schools as composite of people representing many ages, roles, change. The school community is a around of a well-functioning school community are aligned backgrounds and dreams. Members of ideology and an agreed upon way of relating. This alignment common goals, shared values, It is from this ideological base that communities take forms the unique identity of community. of mind that synergy arises. action. It is through this community of this model, offers a process for Collaborative learning, the second cornerstone organizational capacity building. Collaborative simultaneously promoting individual and responsibility to learn, and a disciplined approach to learning assumes a shared focus, shared that individuals shed the expert role and adopt a acquiring the desired goal. It demands values, knowledge, and expertise of all community collaborative approach that recognizes the 8 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report develop norms and Through a dynamic, emergent process, REALIGN helps schools of adult learning communities committed to improving structures which support the existence REALIGN training spans the course of a year. Initially the training programs for all children. The community-building activities which: (1) encourage the exchange of engages participants in understanding of the diverse philosophical and personal goals and values, (2) promote deeper participants identify a shared goal or pedagogical backgrounds of the participants, and (3) help vision of the future with specific vision for their community. An outcome of this stage is a shared actions or goals identified by the community. into small collaborative learning teams. In the second stage, the community self-organizes is: (1) personally meaningful to each member of the Each team identifies a topic to study that vision. For several months each learning team project team and (2) aligned with the community's collaborative project. Using a collaborative project works together to mold their topic into a opportunities to tinker with new instructional models approach provides participants with "real-life" for children and families, as well as practice skills of or strategies for improving programs the collaborative learning process. collaborative learning. Exhibit 11.2 illustrates Exhibit 11.2: Collaborative Learning Process BEST COPY AVAIIABEE ju 10 Project REALIGN: H024P50038 Final Report

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