Encyclopedia of Aging And Public Health PDF
Preview Encyclopedia of Aging And Public Health
Encyclopedia of Aging and Public Health Sana Loue Martha Sajatovic (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Aging and Public Health Core Editors: Siran Koroukian, Linda S. Lloyd, Scott Ober, Laura Weiss Roberts, Lori B. Siegel With10Figuresand19Tables SanaLoue,JD,PhD,MPH CaseWesternReserveUniversity SchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio MarthaSajatovic,MD UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter CaseWesternReserveUniversity SchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio ISBN-13:978-0-387-33753-1 Thispublicationisavailablealsoas: Electronicpublicationunder978-0-387-33754-8and PrintandelectronicbundleunderISBN978-0-387-35419-4 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2007931335 Allrightsarereserved.Thisworkmaynotbetranslatedorcopiedinwholeorinpartwithoutthewrittenpermissionofthe publisher(SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC,233SpringStreet,NewYork,NY10013,USA),exceptforbriefexcerpts inconnectionwithreviewsorscholarlyanalysis.Useinconnectionwithanyformofinformationstorageandretrieval, electronicadaption,computersoftware,orsimilarordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdevelopedis forbidden. Theuseinthispublicationoftradenames,trademarks,servicemarks,andsimilarterms,eveniftheyarenotidentifiedas such,isnottobetakenasanexpressionofopinionastowhetherornottheyaresubjecttoproprietaryrights. SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia springer.com #2008SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC. Productliability:Thepublisherscannotguaranteetheaccuracyofanyinformationabouttheapplicationofoperative techniquesandmedicationscontainedinthisbook.Ineveryindividualcasetheusermustchecksuchinformationby consultingtherelevantliterature. Editor:BillTucker,NewYork;ThomasMager,Heidelberg DevelopmentEditor:SusanneFriedrichsen,Heidelberg ProductionEditor:ChristianKopecki,FrankKrabbes,Heidelberg CoverDesign:JosephPiliero,NYC;ErichKirchner,Heidelberg;FridoSteinen-Broo, Barcelona,de’blik,Berlin springer.com Printedonacid-freepaper SPIN:11426011 2109–54321 Editors-in-Chief SanaLoue,JD,PhD,MPH MarthaSajatovic,MD CaseWesternReserveUniversity UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter SchoolofMedicine CaseWesternReserveUniversity Cleveland,Ohio SchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio Core Editors SiranKoroukian,PhD LauraWeissRoberts,MD CaseWesternReserveUniversity MedicalCollegeofWisconsin SchoolofMedicine Milwaukee,Wisconsin Cleveland,Ohio LoriB.Siegel,MD,FACP,FACR LindaS.Lloyd,Dr.P.H. RosalindFranklinUniversityofMedicine AllianceHealthcareFoundation NorthShoreRheumatology SanDiego,California LakeForest,Illinois ScottOber,MD,MBA VeteransAffairsMedicalCenter Cleveland,Ohio Table of Contents I. FoundationTopics BiologyofAging ........................................................................................... 1 TeresaDolinar TheHistoryandDemographyofAgingintheUnitedStates ..................................... 11 GailE.Souare(cid:1)LindaS.Lloyd CulturalDiversityamongEldersintheUS:MeetingtheChallenge oftheEthnogeriatricImperative ...................................................................... 23 GwenYeo LegalAspectsofAging ................................................................................. 35 JanetL.Lowder(cid:1)SandraJ.Buzney (cid:1)CatherineM.French(cid:1)SanaLoue TheParticipationofCognitivelyImpairedElderlyinResearch .................................... 49 SanaLoue II. TopicsinAgingandPublicHealth .......................................................................... 65 Index .................................................................................................................. 831 List of Contributors Rami Abbass, MD, MBA Jennifer Niskala Apps, PhD UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter Children’sHealthSystem Cleveland,Ohio Milwaukee,Wisconsin Josephine Albritton, MD Lisa M. Arfons, MD MedicalCollegeofGeorgia UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter Augusta,Georgia Cleveland,Ohio Mohammed Alishahie, MD Karen Ashby, MD TheClevelandClinicFoundation UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter Cleveland,Ohio CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine MedicalUniversityShiraz Cleveland,Ohio Iran Lakyntiew Aulakh, MD, DABN Christopher Allen, MD HopitalRegionaldeSudbury UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter RegionalHospital Cleveland,Ohio Sudbury,Ontario,Canada Monique A. Anawis, MD Virginia E. Ayres, PhD Chicago,Illinois CaseWesternReserveUniversity Cleveland,Ohio Ellen Z. Anderson, PT, MA, GCS LaGenia Bailey, PharmD, BCPP, RYT-500 UniversityofMedicineandDentistryofNewJersey SchoolofHealthRelatedProfessions EastWestHealingArtsandYoga Newark,NewJersey Chicago,Illinois Teresa Trogdon Anderson, MD, MA, FAAP Nathan J. Bailey, JD, MS UniversityofNewMexicoChildren’sHospital Marion,Illinois Albuquerque,NewMexico Sudeshna Banerjee, MD Ashish Aneja, MD UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter TheClevelandClinicFoundation Cleveland,Ohio Cleveland,Ohio Vanessa M. Barnabei, MD, PhD Jyoti Aneja, MD MedicalCollegeofWisconsin CaseWesternReserveUniversity Milwaukee,Wisconsin Cleveland,Ohio Kristin M. Beasley, JD Lecia Apantaku, MD UnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheSouthernDistrict RosalindFranklinUniversityofMedicineandScience ofIllinois NorthChicago,Illinois Benton,Illinois xii ListofContributors Gus Beck, MD Linda D. Bradley, MD UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter ClevelandClinicFoundation Cleveland,Ohio Cleveland,Ohio Tracy M. Beck Kruger, JD Diane W. Braza, MD SouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale MedicalCollegeofWisconsin SchoolofLaw Milwaukee,Wisconsin Carbondale,Illinois Bruce Brockstein, MD Bertrand D. Berger, PhD EvanstonNorthwesternHealthcare ClementJ.ZablockiVAMedicalCenter Evanston,Illinois Milwaukee,Wisconsin Dawn Brown Karen J. Berte, PhD CaseWesternReserveUniversity ClementJ.ZablockiVAMedicalCenter SchoolofMedicine MedicalCollegeofWisconsin Cleveland,Ohio Milwaukee,Wisconsin Thomas E. Bucher Edward E. Best, DMD, FICD CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine Edith Burns, MD LouisStokesClevelandVeteransAffairsMedicalCenter MedicalCollegeofWisconsin Cleveland,Ohio ClementJ.ZablockiVAMedicalCenter Milwaukee,Wisconsin Janet M. Blanchard, MD, MS LakeHospitalSystems Sandra J. Buzney, JD, LISW Mentor,Ohio Hickman&Lowder,Co.,L.P.A. Cleveland,Ohio Marjolijn Blom, PhD UniversityofUtrecht Amanda M. Buzo, JD TheNetherlands Hickman&Lowder,Co.,L.P.A. Cleveland,Ohio Linda Blust, MD MedicalCollegeofWisconsin Tambra K. Cain, JD Milwaukee,Wisconsin Barrett,Twomey,Broom,Hughes,&Hoke,LLP Carbondale,Illinois Kimberly R. Bogan, MD CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine James Carlson, MS, PA-C Cleveland,Ohio RosalindFranklinUniversityofMedicineandScience NorthChicago,Illinois Robert A. Bonomo, MD CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine David Carroll, PhD LouisStokesClevelandVAMedicalCenter ClementJ.ZablockiVAMedicalCenter Cleveland,Ohio MedicalCollegeofWisconsin Milwaukee,Wisconsin David M. Boruta II, MD James F. Carter, MD, FACOG Columbia-St.Mary’sHospital MedicalCollegeofWisconsin MedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina Milwaukee,Wisconsin Charleston,SouthCarolina ListofContributors xiii Kristin A. Cassidy, MA Sandra Cook CaseWesternReserveUniversity SouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale SchoolofMedicine SchoolofLaw Cleveland,Ohio Carbondale,Illinois Michelle Champoir, MA Gregory S. Cooper, MD UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter CaseWesternReserveUniversity SchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio Cleveland,Ohio Michelle M. Cornette, PhD Donna T. Chen, MD, MPH ClementJ.ZablockiVAMedicalCenter MedicalCollegeofWisconsin UniversityofVirginiaHealthSystem Milwaukee,Wisconsin Charlottesville,Virginia Katherine Crow, MPA JannatFay Clark, MSSA AllianceHealthcareFoundation Tri-CountyMentalHealthandCounselingServices SanDiego,California McArthur,Ohio Carol J. Culley, MBA Gray B. Clarke, MD Hickman&Lowder,Co.,L.P.A. UniversityofNewMexicoSchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio Albuquerque,NewMexico Jay Curtis, JD Paula J. Clayton, MD SouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale UniversityofNewMexico SchoolofLaw Carbondale,Illinois Albuquerque,NewMexico AmericanFoundationforSuicidePrevention Marina Damis, MD NewYork UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter Nicoleta Coconcea, MD CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio Benjamin D’Angelo, PhD Connections-CommunityMentalHealthCenter WisconsinDepartmentofCorrections Beachwood,Ohio WaupunCorrectionalInstitution Waupun,Wisconsin Elizabeth Cogbill, MD ClementJ.ZablockiVAMedicalCenter Michael Darflinger MedicalCollegeofWisconsin SouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale Milwaukee,Wisconsin SchoolofLaw Carbondale,Illinois Natalie Colabianchi, PhD UniversityofSouthCarolina William Davis, JD PreventionResearchCenter SangamonCountyStateAttorney’sOffice Columbia,SouthCarolina Springfield,Illinois Jenice Contreras Mitzi J. Dearborn, PhD CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine ClementJ.ZablockiVAMedicalCenter CenterforMinorityPublicHealth MedicalCollegeofWisconsin Cleveland,Ohio Milwaukee,Wisconsin xiv ListofContributors Jody de la Pena Murphy Raymond Firfer, MD, FACS UniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego ChicagoMedicalSchool SanDiego,California RosalindFranklinUniversityClinics NorthChicago,Illinois Ernesto Delgadillo SouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale Douglas N. Flagg, MD SchoolofLaw CaseWesternReserveUniversityHospitalsMedical Carbondale,Illinois Practices SouthEuclid,Ohio Leslie K. Dennis, PhD, MS UniversityofIowa Polina Fradkina, MD CollegeofPublicHealth EvanstonNorthwesternHealthcare IowaCity,Iowa Evanston,Illinois Jessica Diggs, PhD Shelley Francis, DrPH CaseWesternReserveUniversity CaseWesternReserveUniversity SchoolofMedicine SchoolofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio CenterforMinorityPublicHealth Cleveland,Ohio Philipp L. Dines, MD, PhD St.VincentCharityHospital John Franco, MS Cleveland,Ohio CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine ClevelandClinicFoundation Teresa Dolinar, MD Cleveland,Ohio LouisStokesClevelandDepartmentofVeteransAffairs MedicalCenter Kathleen Franco, MD, MS CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine ClevelandClinicLernerCollegeofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio ClevelandClinicFoundation Cleveland,Ohio Matthew Eccher, MD UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter Catherine M. French CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine HickmanandLowderCo.,LPA Cleveland,Ohio Cleveland,Ohio Gary W. Edmunds Dahlia Fuentes, MPH, MSW CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine UniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego CenterforMinorityPublicHealth VASanDiegoHealthcareSystem Cleveland,Ohio SanDiego,California Tionn Fambro Matthew A. Fuller, PharmD, BCPS, BCPP, SouthernIllinoisUniversityatCarbondale FASHP SchoolofLaw ClevelandDepartmentofVeteransAffairs Carbondale,Illinois MedicalCenter Brecksville,Ohio Elizabeth Fine, MD CaseWesternReserveUniversitySchool UniversityHospitalsCaseMedicalCenter ofMedicine Cleveland,Ohio Cleveland,Ohio
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