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Emerging Technology Trends in Electronics, Communication and Networking: Select Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference, ET2ECN 2021 PDF

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Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering 952 Rasika Dhavse Vinay Kumar Salvatore Monteleone   Editors Emerging Technology Trends in Electronics, Communication and Networking Select Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference, ET2ECN 2021 Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering Volume 952 SeriesEditors LeopoldoAngrisani,DepartmentofElectricalandInformationTechnologiesEngineering,UniversityofNapoli FedericoII,Naples,Italy MarcoArteaga,DepartamentdeControlyRobótica,UniversidadNacionalAutónomadeMéxico,Coyoacán, Mexico BijayaKetanPanigrahi,ElectricalEngineering,IndianInstituteofTechnologyDelhi,NewDelhi,Delhi,India SamarjitChakraborty,FakultätfürElektrotechnikundInformationstechnik,TUMünchen,Munich,Germany JimingChen,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China ShanbenChen,MaterialsScienceandEngineering,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,Shanghai,China TanKayChen,DepartmentofElectricalandComputerEngineering,NationalUniversityofSingapore, Singapore,Singapore RüdigerDillmann,HumanoidsandIntelligentSystemsLaboratory,KarlsruheInstituteforTechnology, Karlsruhe,Germany HaibinDuan,BeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,Beijing,China GianluigiFerrari,UniversitàdiParma,Parma,Italy ManuelFerre,CentreforAutomationandRoboticsCAR(UPM-CSIC),UniversidadPolitécnicadeMadrid, Madrid,Spain SandraHirche,DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandInformationScience,TechnischeUniversität München,Munich,Germany FaryarJabbari,DepartmentofMechanicalandAerospaceEngineering,UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,CA, USA LiminJia,StateKeyLaboratoryofRailTrafficControlandSafety,BeijingJiaotongUniversity,Beijing,China JanuszKacprzyk,SystemsResearchInstitute,PolishAcademyofSciences,Warsaw,Poland AlaaKhamis,GermanUniversityinEgyptElTagamoaElKhames,NewCairoCity,Egypt TorstenKroeger,StanfordUniversity,Stanford,CA,USA YongLi,HunanUniversity,Changsha,Hunan,China QilianLiang,DepartmentofElectricalEngineering,UniversityofTexasatArlington,Arlington,TX,USA FerranMartín,Departamentd’EnginyeriaElectrònica,UniversitatAutònomadeBarcelona,Bellaterra, Barcelona,Spain TanCherMing,CollegeofEngineering,NanyangTechnologicalUniversity,Singapore,Singapore WolfgangMinker,InstituteofInformationTechnology,UniversityofUlm,Ulm,Germany PradeepMisra,DepartmentofElectricalEngineering,WrightStateUniversity,Dayton,OH,USA SebastianMöller,QualityandUsabilityLaboratory,TUBerlin,Berlin,Germany SubhasMukhopadhyay,SchoolofEngineering&AdvancedTechnology,MasseyUniversity, PalmerstonNorth,Manawatu-Wanganui,NewZealand Cun-ZhengNing,ElectricalEngineering,ArizonaStateUniversity,Tempe,AZ,USA ToyoakiNishida,GraduateSchoolofInformatics,KyotoUniversity,Kyoto,Japan LucaOneto,DepartmentofInformatics,BioEngineering,Robotics,UniversityofGenova,Genova,Genova, Italy FedericaPascucci,DipartimentodiIngegneria,UniversitàdegliStudi“RomaTre”,Rome,Italy YongQin,StateKeyLaboratoryofRailTrafficControlandSafety,BeijingJiaotongUniversity,Beijing,China GanWoonSeng,SchoolofElectrical&ElectronicEngineering,NanyangTechnologicalUniversity, Singapore,Singapore JoachimSpeidel,InstituteofTelecommunications,UniversitätStuttgart,Stuttgart,Germany GermanoVeiga,CampusdaFEUP,INESCPorto,Porto,Portugal HaitaoWu,AcademyofOpto-electronics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing,China WalterZamboni,DIEM—UniversitàdeglistudidiSalerno,Fisciano,Salerno,Italy JunjieJamesZhang,Charlotte,NC,USA The book series Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering (LNEE) publishes the latest developments in Electrical Engineering—quickly, informally and in high quality. While original research reported in proceedings and monographs has traditionallyformedthecoreofLNEE,wealsoencourageauthorstosubmitbooks devoted to supporting student education and professional training in the various fieldsandapplicationsareasofelectricalengineering.Theseriescoverclassicaland emergingtopicsconcerning: (cid:129) CommunicationEngineering,InformationTheoryandNetworks (cid:129) ElectronicsEngineeringandMicroelectronics (cid:129) Signal,ImageandSpeechProcessing (cid:129) WirelessandMobileCommunication (cid:129) CircuitsandSystems (cid:129) EnergySystems,PowerElectronicsandElectricalMachines (cid:129) Electro-opticalEngineering (cid:129) InstrumentationEngineering (cid:129) AvionicsEngineering (cid:129) ControlSystems (cid:129) Internet-of-ThingsandCybersecurity (cid:129) BiomedicalDevices,MEMSandNEMS For general information about this book series, comments or suggestions, please [email protected]. Tosubmitaproposalorrequestfurtherinformation,pleasecontactthePublishing Editorinyourcountry: China JasmineDou,Editor([email protected]) India,Japan,RestofAsia SwatiMeherishi,EditorialDirector([email protected]) SoutheastAsia,Australia,NewZealand RameshNathPremnath,Editor([email protected]) USA,Canada MichaelLuby,SeniorEditor([email protected]) AllotherCountries LeontinaDiCecco,SeniorEditor([email protected]) **ThisseriesisindexedbyEICompendexandScopusdatabases.** · · Rasika Dhavse Vinay Kumar Salvatore Monteleone Editors Emerging Technology Trends in Electronics, Communication and Networking Select Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference, ET2ECN 2021 Editors RasikaDhavse VinayKumar DepartmentofElectronicsEngineering DepartmentofElectronics SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstitute andCommunicationEngineering ofTechnology MNNITAllahabad Surat,India Prayagraj,India SalvatoreMonteleone DepartmentofComputerEngineering KoreUniversityofEnna Enna,Italy ISSN 1876-1100 ISSN 1876-1119 (electronic) LectureNotesinElectricalEngineering ISBN 978-981-19-6736-8 ISBN 978-981-19-6737-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6737-5 ©TheEditor(s)(ifapplicable)andTheAuthor(s),underexclusivelicensetoSpringerNature SingaporePteLtd.2023 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsaresolelyandexclusivelylicensedbythePublisher,whether thewholeorpartofthematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuse ofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,and transmissionorinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilar ordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthors,andtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbook arebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsor theeditorsgiveawarranty,expressedorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinorforany errorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregardtojurisdictional claimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSingaporePteLtd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore Organization ChiefPatron Ravipudi Venkata Rao, Director, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Tech- nology,India Patrons P.L.Patel,Dy.Director,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India U.D.Dalal,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India GeneralChairs AbhilashMandloi,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India KishorUpla,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India KirtiInamdar,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India OrganizingSecretary ShilpiGupta,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India v vi Organization ProgramChair J.N.Sarvaiya,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India Convenor P.N.Patel,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India Co-convenor P.K.Shah,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India A.H.Lalluwadia,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India LocalChairs J.N.Patel,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India SumanDeb,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India PublicityChairs AbhishekAcharya,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India KamalCaptain,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India SponsorshipChairs A.D.Darji,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India Z.M.Patel,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India Registration Chairs ShwetaShah,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India DeepakJoshi,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India Organization vii ExhibitionChairs N.B.Kanirkar,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India GolakSantra,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India PublicationChairs RasikaDhavse,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India SalvatoreMonteleone,KoreUniversityofEnna,Italy VinayKumar,MotilalNehruNationalInstituteofTechnology,India WebChairs P.J.Engineer,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India M.C.Patel,SardarVallabhbhaiNationalInstituteofTechnology,India TechnicalProgramCommittee Dr.ShrivishalTripathi,IIIT,NayaRaipur,India Dr.JoydeepSengupta,VNITNagpur,India Dr.MaulinJoshi,SCETGujarat,India Dr.TaimoorKhan,NIT,Silchar,India Dr.VrindaGupta,NIT,Kurukshetra,India Dr.VishnuAwasthi,SaffronyInstituteofTechnology,Ahmedabad,India Dr.AmitJoshi,MNITJaipur,India Dr.RaghvendraChaudhary,ISM,Dhanbad,India Dr.TarunKr.Gupta,MANITBhopal,India Dr.ArvindSharma,NIT,Kurukshetra,India Dr.PrabhatSharma,VNITNagpur,India Dr.RaviMaddila,MNITJaipur,India Dr.PrakashPareek,VIT,AndhraPradesh,India Dr.VandanaRohokale,SinghadInstituteofTechnology,Pune,India Dr.YogendraKumarPrajapati,MNNITAllahabad,India VamsiKrishnaAllam,RaghuEngineeringCollege,Vishakhapatnam,India Prof.GauravGambhir,PIET,Panipat,India Dr.AmitPatel,Charusat,Anand,India Dr.NeerajRao,VNITNagpur,India viii Organization Prof. Ravi Kumar Palla, GMR Institute of Engineering, Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India Prof.HarminderKaur,PIET,Panipat,India Dr.AshishBhandari,NIT,Patna,India Dr.GauravVerma,NIT,Kurukshetra,India Dr.R.Murugan,NIT,Silchar,India Dr.NiketShastri,SCET,Surat,India Dr.SatyasaiJagannathNanda,MNIT,Jaipur,India Dr.AtanuChowdhury,NIT,Agartala,India Dr.ApangshuDas,NIT,Agartala,India Dr.PrasanthG.R.,NITGoa,India Dr.C.M.Negi,BanasthaliVidhyapithUniversity,Rajasthan,India Dr.SargiAbadal,UniversityofCatalunya,Spain Dr.KiranRaja,NTNU,Norway Dr.AakashShanbhag,UniversityofSouthernCalifornia,USA Dr.ZahidAkhtar,StateUniversityofNewYorkPolytechnicInstitute Dr.VijayshreeChaurasiya,MANITBhopal,India Dr.DeepakGupta,KIET,Ghaziabad,India Dr.AmitGarg,IIIT,Kota,India Dr.E.S.Gopi,NITTrichy,India Dr.SubhashishTiwari,CMRUniversity,Bangalore,India Dr.RakeshRanjan,NIT,Patna,India Dr.MeenaPanchore,NIT,Patna,India Dr.GhanshyamSingh,MNITJaipur,India Dr.DharmendraKumar,MMMUT,Gorakhpur,India Dr.AnamikaSingh,VNITNagpur,India Dr.ShishirJagtap,PECMumbai,India Dr.Jeychitra,NITTrichy,India Dr.PradnyaGhare,VNITNagpur,India Dr.P.Maheswaran,NITTrichy,India Dr.AraAliKhan,IITJodhpur,India Dr.PoojaLohia,MMMUT,Gorakhpur,India Prof.StutiMehla,PIET,Panipat,India Dr.SudhanshuVerma,MMMUT,Gorakhpur,India Dr.KavicharanMummaneni,NIT,Silchar,India MangalSingh,NirmaUniversity,Ahmedabad,India Dr.SubodhSrivastava,NIT,Patna,India Dr.SudhanshuChoudhary,NIT,Kurukshetra,India Dr.NehalShah,SCET,Surat,India Dr.RajeshSaha,MNITJaipur,India Dr.RobinKhosla,NIT,Silchar,India Dr.PriyankaChoudhury,NIT,Agartala,India Dr.YashAgarwal,DAIICT,Gandhinagar,India Dr.S.Tolani,SVNIT,Surat,India GangireddySushnigdha,SVNIT,Surat,India Organization ix Dr.MudasirAhmadWani,NTNU,Norway Dr.FilipLemic,UniversityofAntwerp,Belgium Dr.AnkurShukla,NTNU,Norway Dr.HirenkumarGami,MiamiUniversity,USA Dr.AkshayJain,SeniorTelecommunicationsEngineer,Neutroon,Spain AdvisoryCommittee InternationalAdvisoryCommittee Dr.SantoshKumar,LiaochengUniversity,China Dr.KiranRaja,NTNU,Norway Dr.HirenGami,MiamiUniversity,USA Dr.AngelaAmphawan,SunwayUniversity,Malaysia Dr.ArokiaswamiAlphones,NanyangTechnologicalUniversity,Singapore Dr.NaserDamer,IGD,Fraunhofer,Germany Dr.ZahidAkhtar,StateUniversityofNewYorkPolytechnicInstitute,USA Dr. Ana Filipa Sequeira, Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Porto, Portugal NationalAdvisoryCommittee Dr.VipulRastogi,IITRoorkee,India Dr.V.S.Tripathi,MNNITAllahabad,India Dr.VijayJanyani,MNITJaipur,India Dr.ManjunathJoshi,DAIICT,Gandhinagar,India Dr.DhavalPujara,NirmaUniversity,Ahmedabad,India Dr.MehulRaval,AhmedabadUniversity,Ahmedabad,India Dr.Y.P.Kosta,ViceChancellor,Rajkot,India Dr.K.P.Ray,DefenceInstituteofAdvancedTechnology(DIAT),Pune,India

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