Disability, Avoidance and the Academy Disability is awidespread phenomenon, indeed a potentially universal one as life expectancies rise. Within the academic world, it has relevance for all dis- ciplines yet is often dismissed as a niche market or someone else’s domain. This collection explores how academic avoidance of disability studies and disability theory is indicative of social prejudice and highlights, conversely, how the academy can and does engage with disability studies. This innovativebook brings together work in the humanities and the social sciences, and draws on the riches of cultural diversity to challenge institutional anddisciplinaryavoidance.Dividedintothreeparts,thefirstlooksathow edu- cational institutions and systems implicitly uphold double standards, which can resultin negative experiences for staff and studentswho aredisabled. The second part explores how disability studies inform and improve a number of academic disciplines, from social work to performance arts. The final part shows how more diverse cultural engagement offers a way forward for the academy, demonstrating ways in which we can make more explicit the inter- disciplinary significance of disability studies – and, by extension, disability theory, activism, experience, and culture. Disability, Avoidance and the Academy: Challenging resistance will interest students and scholars of disability studies, education studies and cultural studies. David Bolt is Associate Professor of Disability and Education at Liverpool Hope University, UnitedKingdom.Hecompleted hisPhD in2004at the Uni- versity of Staffordshire. He has authored, edited, and guest edited numerous worksaboutdisability,literaryrepresentation,culture,language,andeducation. Claire Penketh is Principal Lecturer in Disability and Education at Liverpool Hope University, United Kingdom. She completed her PhD in 2010 at Gold- smiths College, Universityof London. She has authoredworkon disability, art education, policy, and culture. Routledge Advances in Disability Studies New titles Towards a Contextual Psychology of Disablism Brian Watermeyer Disability, Hate Crime and Violence Edited by Alan Roulstone and Hannah Mason-Bish Branding and Designing Disability Reconceptualising Disability Studies Elizabeth DePoy and Stephen Gilson Crises, Conflict and Disability Ensuring Equality Edited by David Mitchell and Valerie Karr Disability, Spaces and Places of Policy Exclusion Edited by Karen Soldatic, Hannah Morgan and Alan Roulstone Changing Social Attitudes Toward Disability Perspectives from historical, cultural, and educational studies Edited by David Bolt Disability, Avoidance and the Academy Challenging Resistance Edited by David Bolt and Claire Penketh Forthcoming titles Intellectual Disability and Social Theory Philosophical Debates on Being Human Chrissie Rogers Disabled Childhoods Monitoring Differences and Emerging Identities Janice McLaughlin, Emma Clavering and Edmund Coleman-Fountain Disability, Avoidance and the Academy Challenging resistance Edited by David Bolt and Claire Penketh Add Add Add Add AddAddAdd AddAdd AdAddd Firstpublished2016 byRoutledge 2ParkSquare,MiltonPark,Abingdon,OxonOX144RN andbyRoutledge 711ThirdAvenue,NewYork,NY10017 RoutledgeisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroup,aninformabusiness ©2016D.BoltandC.Penketh TherightofDavidBoltandClairePenkethtobeidentifiedastheauthorof theeditorialmaterial,andoftheauthorsfortheirindividualchapters,has beenassertedinaccordancewithsections77and78oftheCopyright, DesignsandPatentsAct1988. Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereprintedorreproducedor utilisedinanyformorbyanyelectronic,mechanical,orothermeans,now knownorhereafterinvented,includingphotocopyingandrecording,orin anyinformationstorageorretrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwriting fromthepublishers. Trademarknotice:Productorcorporatenamesmaybetrademarksor registeredtrademarks,andareusedonlyforidentificationandexplanation withoutintenttoinfringe. BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloginginPublicationData Disability,avoidance,andtheacademy:challengingresistance/editedby DavidBoltandClairePenketh. p.;cm.--(Routledgeadvancesindisabilitystudies) Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. I.Bolt,David,1966-,editor.II.Penketh,Claire,editor.III.Series: Routledgeadvancesindisabilitystudies. [DNLM:1.DisabledPersons.2.Research--education.3.Health Knowledge,Attitudes,Practice.4.SocialPerception.5.SociologicalFactors. HV1568.2] HV1568.2 362.4--dc23 2015013004 ISBN:978-1-138-85866-4(hbk) ISBN:978-1-315-71780-7(ebk) TypesetinTimesNewRoman byTaylor&FrancisBooks Contents List of figures vii List of contributors viii Acknowledgement xi Introduction: avoidance, the academy, and activism 1 DAVIDBOLT 1 Disability, diversity, and diversion: normalization and avoidance in higher education 9 DAVIDT.MITCHELL 2 Disabling policies and exclusionary infrastructures: a critique of the AAUP report 21 SUSHILK.OSWAL 3 ‘Crippled inside?’ Metaphors oforganisational learning difficulty 33 JOELPETRIE 4 Avoiding new literacies: ideology, dyslexia, and perceived deficits 45 OWENBARDEN 5 School textbooks and the avoidance of disability: emptied of representation 57 ALANHODKINSON 6 Lessons in critical avoidance: disability studies and ‘special educational needs’ 68 CLAIREPENKETHANDLAURAWAITE 7 Words for dignity: from Budapest to Berkeley and back 79 RITAHOFFMANNANDMARIAFLAMICH 8 Validating critical avoidance: professional social work, mental health service users/survivors, and the academy 89 KATHYBOXALLANDPETERBERESFORD vi Contents 9 Servicescapes, people, brands, and marketing management: looking to the future of consumer disability research through disability studies 99 TOMCOOGANANDROBERTCLULEY 10 Literary disability studies in creative writing: a practical approach to theory 112 CATHNICHOLS 11 Fabulous invalids together: why disability in mainstream theater matters 122 ANNM.FOX 12 Ahimsa and the ethics of caring: Gandhi’s spiritual experiments with truth via the idea of avulnerable human body 133 HEMACHANDRANKARAH 13 Disability studies and modern responses to Stefan Zweig’s Beware of Pity: critics’ avoidance 143 EMMELINEBURDETT 14 Avoiding disability in Scottish literary studies? Scottish studies, ablenationalism, and beyond 153 ARIANNAINTRONA 15 How I can go on: embracing modernity’s displeasure with Beckett’s Murphy 164 CHRISEWART 16 Signifying Otherness in modernity: the subject of disability in The Sun Also Rises and The Sound and The Fury 177 WILLKANYUSIK Epilogue: the space of avoidance 188 CLAIREPENKETH Index 192 Figures 9.1 Strands of consumer disability research 102 9.2 Revised model of strands of consumer disability research 109 Contributors Owen Barden is Lecturer in Disability and Education at Liverpool Hope Uni- versity,UnitedKingdom.HecompletedhisEdDin2011attheUniversityof Sheffield.Hehasauthoredanumberofarticlesandchaptersaboutdisability, digitally-mediatedsocialnetworks,andemergingliteracypractices. Peter Beresford OBE is Professor of Social Policy at Brunel University London, United Kingdom. He completed his PhD in 1997 at Middlesex University. He has authored numerous books, chapters, and articles about disability,welfare,communitycare,palliativecare,socialwork,andmental health service use. David Bolt isAssociateProfessorofDisabilityandEducationatLiverpoolHope University,UnitedKingdom.HecompletedhisPhDin2004attheUniversity of Staffordshire. He has authored, edited, and guest edited numerous works aboutdisability,literaryrepresentation,culture,language,andeducation. Kathy Boxall is Professor of Social Work and Disability Studies at Edith Cowan University, Western Australia. She completed her PhD in 2004 at the University of Manchester, United Kingdom. She has authored numer- ous articles and chapters about disability, social work, education, policy, and mental health service use. Emmeline Burdett is an independent scholar based in the United Kingdom. She completed her PhD in 2011 at University College London. She has authored chapters and articles about disability, history, and culture. Robert Cluley is Assistant Professor in Marketing at the University of Nottingham, United Kingdom. He completed his PhD in 2010 at the University of Leicester. He has authored a number of articles about management and consumption. Tom Coogan is Teaching Fellow in Management at the University of Birmingham, United Kingdom. He completed his PhD in 2008 at the University of Leicester. He has authored and guest edited a number of works about disability, comedy, life writing, and culture. List of contributors ix Chris Ewart is Adjunct Professorof English at Fairleigh Dickinson University, Canada.Hecompleted his PhDin2014at Simon Fraser University. Hehas authoredworkon disability, culture, and creative writing. Maria Flamich is an independent scholar based in Hungary. She completed her most recent MA in 2007 at Corvinus University of Budapest. She has authoredworkon disability, culture, and education. Ann M. Fox is Professor of English at Davidson College, United States. She completed her PhD in 1998 at Indiana University, Bloomington. She has authored numerous articles about disability, drama, culture, and gender. AlanHodkinsonisAssociateProfessorofDisabilityandEducationatLiverpool Hope University, United Kingdom. He completed his PhD in 2003 at the University of Lancaster. He has authored numerous works about disability, special educational needs, and inclusion. Rita Hoffmann is an independent scholar based in Hungary. She completed her most recent MA in 2007 at Corvinus University of Budapest. She has authoredworkon disability, culture, and education. Arianna Introna is a PhD candidate at the University of Stirling, United Kingdom. She completed her MA in 2012. She has authored work on disability and Scottish culture. Will Kanyusik is Assistant Professor of English at Loras College, United States. He completed his PhD in 2013 at the University of Minnesota. He has authoredworkon disability, literature, and film. Hemachandran Karah is Assistant Professor at The Center for the Study of DevelopingSocieties,India.HecompletedhisPhDin2011attheUniversity of Cambridge, United Kingdom. He has authored work on disability, culture, and philosophy. David T. Mitchell is Professor of English at George Washington University, UnitedStates.HecompletedhisPhDin1993attheUniversityofMichigan. He has authored, edited, guest edited, and directed numerous works on disability, education, literature, culture, and history. Cath Nichols is Lecturer in Creative Writing at the University of Leeds, United Kingdom. She completed her PhD in 2011 at the University of Lancaster. She has authored work on disability and crea- tive writing. Sushil K. Oswal is Associate Professor of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences at the University of Washington, United States. He completed his PhD in 1994 at the University of Cincinnati. He has authored and guest edited workon disability, accessible design, and usability studies.
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