Developments and Advances in Defense and Security

415 Pages·2018·52.612 MB·English

by  Álvaro Rocha, Teresa Guarda

Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies 94
Álvaro Rocha
Teresa Guarda Editors
Developments and
Advances in Defense
and Security
Proceedings of the Multidisciplinary
International Conference of Research Applied
to Defense and Security (MICRADS 2018)
123
Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies
Volume 94
Series editors
Robert James Howlett, Bournemouth University and KES International,
Shoreham-by-sea, UK
e-mail: [email protected]
Lakhmi C. Jain, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia;
Bournemouth University, UK;
KES International, UK
e-mails: [email protected]; [email protected]
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Á
lvaro Rocha Teresa Guarda
(cid:129)
Editors
Developments and Advances
in Defense and Security
Proceedings of the Multidisciplinary
International Conference of Research Applied
to Defense and Security (MICRADS 2018)
123
Editors
Álvaro Rocha Teresa Guarda
University of Coimbra, DEI/FCT Escuela Politécnicadel Ejército
Coimbra LaLibertad
Portugal Ecuador
ISSN 2190-3018 ISSN 2190-3026 (electronic)
Smart Innovation,Systems andTechnologies
ISBN978-3-319-78604-9 ISBN978-3-319-78605-6 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78605-6
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2018937387
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Preface
Thisbookcontainsaselectionofpapersacceptedforpresentationanddiscussionat
The 2018 Multidisciplinary International Conference of Research Applied to
Defense and Security (MICRADS’18). This Conference had the support of the
EcuadorianNavalAcademy“CmdteRafaelMoránValverde,”UniversityofArmed
ForcesoftheEcuador,andAISTI(IberianAssociationforInformationSystemsand
Technologies).IttookplaceatSalinas,PenínsuladeSantaElena,Ecuador,onApril
18–20, 2018.
The 2018 Multidisciplinary International Conference of Research Applied to
DefenseandSecurity(MICRADS’18)isaninternationalforumforresearchersand
practitioners to present and discuss the most recent innovations, trends, results,
experiences, and concerns in the several perspectives of Defense and Security.
TheProgramCommitteeofMICRADS’18wascomposedofamultidisciplinary
groupofmorethan100expertsfrom35countriesaroundtheworldandthosewho
are intimately concerned with Research Applied to Defense and Security. They
have had the responsibility for evaluating, in a “double-blind review” process, the
papers received for each of the main themes proposed for the Conference:
(A) Information and Communication Technology in Education; (B) Computer
vision in military applications; (C) Engineering Analysis and Signal Processing;
(D) Cybersecurity and Cyberdefense; (E) Maritime Security and Safety;
(F)Strategy,geopolitics,andOceanopolitics;(G)Defenseplanning;(H)Leadership
(e-leadership); (I) Defense Economics; (J) Defense Logistics; (K) Health infor-
matics in military applications; (L) Simulation in Military Application;
(M)ComputerNetworks,MobilityandPervasiveSystems;(N)MilitaryMarketing;
(O) Military Physical Training; (P) Assistive Devices and Wearable Technology;
(Q) Naval and Military Engineering; (R) Weapons and Combat Systems; and
(S) Operational Oceanography.
MICRADS’18 received about 100 contributions from 11 countries around the
world. The papers accepted for presentation and discussion at the Conference are
publishedbySpringer(thisbook)andbyAISTIandwillbesubmittedforindexing
by ISI, Ei Compendex, SCOPUS, and/or Google Scholar, among others.
v
vi Preface
We acknowledge all of those that contributed to the staging of MICRADS’18
(authors, committees, workshop organizers, and sponsors). We deeply appreciate
their involvement and support that was crucial for the success of MICRADS’18.
April 2018 Álvaro Rocha
Teresa Guarda
Organization
Honorary Chair
Álvaro Rocha University of Coimbra, Portugal
Honorary Co-chair
Lakhmi C. Jain University of Canberra, Australia
General Chairs
Oscar Barrionuevo Vaca Ecuadorian Naval Academy, Ecuador
José Avelino Moreira Victor University Institute of Maia, Portugal
Local Organizing Chair
Darwin Manolo Paredes ESPE-UniversityoftheArmedForces,Ecuador
Calderon
Scientific Committee
Teresa Guarda (Chair) ESPE-UniversityoftheArmedForces,Ecuador
Abderrazak Sebaa University of Bejaia, Algeria
Abdoulaye Sidibe Wuhan University of Technology, China
Alessandra Pieroni Università degli Studi Guglielmo Marconi, Italy
AlexFernandoJimenezVelez Fuerza Aérea Ecuatoriana (FAE), Ecuador
Amita Nandal UIST - University for Information Science
and Technology “St. Paul The Apostle,”
Ohrid, Macedonia
Ana-Maria Cretu Carleton University, Canada
vii
viii Organization
André Koscianski UTFPR, Federal University of Technology -
Paraná, Brazil
Andrea D’Ambrogio University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy
Andrea Visconti Università di Milano, Italy
Angelo Borzino Brazilian Army Technological Center, Brazil
Angelo Brayner Federal University of Ceará, Brazil
António Abreu ISCAP/IPP, Portugal
Arjun Singh Saud Tribhuvan University, Nepal
Arlindo Veiga Universidade de Cabo Verde, Cape Verde
Asanka Pallewatta University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka
Bilan Zhu TokyoUniversityofAgricultureandTechnology,
Japan
Bruno de Pinho Silveira ESPE-UniversityoftheArmedForces,Ecuador
Calogero Vetro University of Palermo, Italy
Chandra Kishore University of Information Science and
Somasundaram Technology“St.PaultheApostle,”Macedonia
Chiara Braghin Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy
Chih-Hsien Huang Imec, Belgium
Chinenye Ajibo University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nigeria
Claudia Jacy Barenco Abbas Universidade de Brasília, Brazil
Damir Blazevic Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Computer
Science and Information Technology Osijek,
Croatia
Daniela Suzuki InstituteofBiomedicalEngineering(IEB-UFSC),
Brazil
David Fernandes Cruz Moura Centro Tecnológico del Ejército de Brasil, Brazil
Derya Yiltas-Kaplan Istanbul University, Turkey
Diana Patricia Arias Henao Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Colombia
Diego Paes de Andrade Peña Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Brazil
Dimitrios Dalaklis World Maritime University (WMU), Sweden
Domenica Costantino Politecnico di Bari, Italy
Edison Gonzalo Espinosa ESPE-UniversityoftheArmedForces,Ecuador
Gallardo
Elisa Francomano University of Palermo, Italy
Emanuele Bellini University of Florence, Italy
Enrique Carrera ESPE-UniversityoftheArmedForces,Ecuador
Eugen Rusu Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, Romania
Eugénio Almeida Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL),
Center for International Studies, Portugal
Fabian Ramirez Cabrales Colombian Naval Academy “Almirante Padilla,”
Colombia
Fahimina Taranum Muffakham Jah College of Engineering
and Technology, India
Felipe Torres Leite Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte
- UERN, Brazil
Organization ix
Fernando Almeida University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Brazil
Filipe Sá Câmara Municipal de Penacova, Portugal
Flávio de Barros Vidal University of Brasilia, Brazil
Gabriele Virzi’ Mariotti University of Palermo, Italy
Geert de Cubber Royal Military Academy, Belgium
Giovana Garrido Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá, Panamá
Giovanni Minafò University of Palermo, Italy
Giuseppe Stecca CNR-IASI National Research Council - Institute
of Systems Analysis and Computer Science,
Italy
Glauber Cruz Federal University of Maranhão, Brazil
Guido Fabian Coello Velasco Armada del Ecuador, Ecuador
Guilherme Pussieldi Universidade Federal de Viçosa - Campus
Florestal, Brazil
Gustavo Charles Peixoto Federal University of Paraíba, Brazil
de Oliveira
Hachem Slimani University of Bejaia, Algeria
Helio de Oliveira Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Brazil
Henrique Miguel Gouveia University Institute of Maia, Portugal
Silva
Hiroshika Premarathne FCT, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka
Hugo Miguel Bento Rebelo Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da
Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal
Hugo Peixoto Algoritmi ResearchCenter,UniversityofMinho,
Portugal
Ioannis Chatzigiannakis Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Ivan Machado Federal University of Bahia, Brazil
Jaime Meza Hormaza Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Spain
Javier Poncela Universidad de Málaga, Spain
Jiahn-Horng Chen National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan
João Vidal de Carvalho ISCAP/IPP, Portugal
Joelson Antônio dos Santos Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brazil
Johnny Flores Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Nicaragua
Jorge Gonzalez Chapela Centro Universitario de la Defensa de Zaragoza,
Spain
José Antonio Apolinario Military Institute of Engineering (IME - SE/3),
Junior Brazil
José Avelino Moreira Victor University Institute of Maia, Portugal
José Carlos Dias Rouco Portuguese Military Academy, Portugal
José Luís Reis IPAM - Instituto Português de Marketing,
Portugal
José Luis Carrillo-Medina ESPE-UniversityoftheArmedForces,Ecuador
José Miguel de Carvalho Instituto Universitário Militar/Academia
Cerqueira Militar/Swedish Defence University, Portugal