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Development Theory and Practice: Critical Perspectives PDF

244 Pages·2001·7.735 MB·English
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development theory and practice critical perspectives EDITED BY UMA KOTHARI AND MARTIN MINOCUE Development Theory and Practice Development Theory and Practice Critical Perspectives Edited by Uma Kothari and Martin Minogue Selection and editorial matter and Chapters 1 and 10 © Uma Kothari and Martin Minogue 2002 Chapters 2-9 (in order) © Uma Kothari, Martin Minogue and Jocelyn DeJong; Uma Kothari; Maia Green; Paul Francis; Rosemary McGee, Martin Minogue; Philip Woodhouse; Paul Cammack 2002 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London WIT 4LP. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 2002 by PALGRAVE Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG2I 6XS Companies and representatives throughout the world PALGRAVE is the new global academic imprint of St. Martin's Press LLC Scholarly and Reference Division and Palgrave Publishers Ltd (formerly Macmillan Press Ltd). ISBN 0 333 80070-2 hardback ISBN 0 333 80071-0 paperback This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Development theory and practice : critical perspectives / edited by Uma Kothari and Martin Minogue. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0 333 80070 2 ISBN 0 333 80071 0 (pbk.) 1. Economic development. I. Kothari, Uma. II. Minogue, Martin. HD75 D498 2001 338.9 dc21 2001036096 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 Copy-edited and typeset by Povey Edmondson Tavistock and Rochdale, England Transferred to digital printing in 2006. For my parents Tara and Shanti Kothari For Molly and Paddy / Contents Preface vm Notes on the Contributors ix 1 Critical Perspectives on Development: An Introduction Uma Kothari and Martin Minogue 2 The Political Economy of Globalization Uma Kothari, Martin Minogue and Jocelyn DeJong 16 3 Feminist and Postcolonial Challenges to Development Uma Kothari 35 4 Social Development: Issues and Approaches 52 Maia Green 5 Social Capital, Civil Society and Social Exclusion 71 Paul Francis 6 Participating in Development 92 Rosemary McGee 7 Power to the People? Good Governance and the Reshaping of the State 117 Martin Minogue 8 Development Policies and Environmental Agendas 136 Philip Woodhouse 9 Neoliberalism, the World Bank and the New Politics of Development 157 Paul Cammack 10 Conclusion: Orthodoxy and its Alternatives in Contemporary Development 179 Martin Minogue and Uma Kothari 191 Bibliography 212 Index Vll Preface The contributors to this book have been engaged in teaching, researching, and advising on development issues for the past two decades or more. In that time the ‘development agenda’ has been substantially transformed by rapid political and economic changes, which in turn have radically altered the thrust and focus of teaching and research on development. It therefore seemed to us an appro¬ priate time to take stock of the development studies field, and in particular to evaluate the dominant ideas that appear to govern development practice and to consider the extent to which alternative ideas (and practices) might challenge the prevailing orthodoxies. We thank the many colleagues - not only at our own university but also in a number of other universities, countries and development agencies - who have helped to shape the ideas and interests of the contributors to this book. We also owe thanks to the truly international body of students who bring to our courses real experience and understanding of development practice, and from whom we constantly learn. We are particularly grateful to our Publisher Steven Kennedy, who always gave sympathetic encouragement to our project; and to Karen Hunt, who worked wonders to produce a respectable typescript at very short notice. Uma Kothari Martin Minogue

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