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Condition monitoring of rotating electrical machines PDF

434 Pages·2020·20.091 MB·English
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IETENERGY ENGINEERING 145 Condition Monitoring of Rotating Electrical Machines Othervolumesinthisseries: Volume1 PowerCircuitBreakerTheoryandDesignC.H.Flurscheim(Editor) Volume4 IndustrialMicrowaveHeatingA.C.MetaxasandR.J.Meredith Volume7 InsulatorsforHighVoltagesJ.S.T.Looms Volume8 VariableFrequencyACMotorDriveSystemsD.Finney Volume10 SF SwitchgearH.M.RyanandG.R.Jones 6 Volume11 ConductionandInductionHeatingE.J.Davies Volume13 StatisticalTechniquesforHighVoltageEngineeringW.Hauschildand W.Mosch Volume14 UninterruptiblePowerSuppliesJ.PlattsandJ.D.StAubyn(Editors) Volume15 DigitalProtectionforPowerSystemsA.T.JohnsandS.K.Salman Volume16 ElectricityEconomicsandPlanningT.W.Berrie Volume18 VacuumSwitchgearA.Greenwood Volume19 ElectricalSafety:Aguidetocausesandpreventionofhazards J.MaxwellAdams Volume21 ElectricityDistributionNetworkDesign,2ndEditionE.Lakerviand E.J.Holmes Volume22 ArtificialIntelligenceTechniquesinPowerSystemsK.Warwick,A.O.Ekwue andR.Aggarwal(Editors) Volume24 PowerSystemCommissioningandMaintenancePracticeK.Harker Volume25 Engineers’HandbookofIndustrialMicrowaveHeatingR.J.Meredith Volume26 SmallElectricMotorsH.Moczalaetal. 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Themoralrightsoftheauthorstobeidentifiedasauthorsofthisworkhavebeen assertedbytheminaccordancewiththeCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988. BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisproductisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ISBN978-1-78561-865-9(hardback) ISBN978-1-78561-866-6(PDF) TypesetinIndiabyMPSLimited PrintedintheUKbyCPIGroup(UK)Ltd,Croydon This Book is Dedicated to our children: Charles and Sarah, Shaolu, Jason and Sam, Alfred As I walked down by the river Down by the frozen fen I saw the grey cathedral With the eyes of a child of ten. O the railway arch is smoky As the Flying Scot goes by And but for the Education Act Go Jumper Cross and I. Ballad for Katherine of Aragon, Charles Causley (1947) Choral Symphony No.3, Gala and Gloria, Will Todd (2004) First performed Durham Cathedral, Riverside Band and banner marching its length, closing with Cathedral bells This page intentionally left blank Contents Abouttheauthors xv Preface xvii Acknowledgements xxi Nomenclature xxiii Abbreviations xxix 1 Introductionto condition monitoring 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Need for monitoring 4 1.3 What and when to monitor 8 1.4 Technological timelines 10 1.5 Structure of text and bibliographies 14 2 Rotating electrical machines 17 2.1 Introduction 17 2.2 Electrical machines structures and types 18 2.3 DCmachines 25 2.4 ACmachines, synchronous 26 2.5 ACmachines, asynchronousor induction 28 2.6 Permanent magnet or reluctance machines 33 2.7 Other machine types 33 2.7.1 Multi-phase machines 33 2.7.2 Doubly fed and variable-speeddrive machines 35 2.8 Conclusions 37 3 Electrical machine construction, operation andfailure modes 39 3.1 Introduction 39 3.2 Materials, strengthand temperature 39 3.3 Electrical machine construction 43 3.3.1 General 43 3.3.2 Stator core and frame 44 3.3.3 Stator windings 44 3.3.4 Rotors and windings 45 3.3.5 Enclosures 46 3.3.6 Connectionsand heat exchangers 47 3.3.7 Summary 47

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