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Computerized Accounting with QuickBooks 2018 PDF

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PARADIGM EDUCATION SOlUT10NS COMPUTERIZED ACCOUNTING WITH COMPUTERIZED ACCOUNTING WITH I I I t James B. Rosa, CPA Kathleen Villani, CPA Queensborough Community College Queensborough Community College PARADIGM EDUCATION SOLUTIONS St. Paul Division President: Linda Hein Vice President, Content Management: Christine Hurney Managing Editor: Cheryl Drivdahl Associate Developmental Editor: Katie Werdick Testers: Sheri Manka!, Fanshawe College; Denise Seguin Director of Production: Timothy W. Larson Production Editor: Jen Weaverling Senior Design and Production Specialist: Jack Ross Copy Editor: Communicat6, Ltd. Indexer: Terry Casey Vice President , Digital Solutions: Chuck Bratton Digital Projects Manager: Tom Modi Digital Solutions Manager: Gerry Yumul Digital Production Manager: Aaron Esnough Digital Production Specialist: Lisa Brunell Vice President , Sales and Marketing: Scott Burns Senior Direct.or of Marketing: Lara Weber Mclellan Care has been taken to verify the accuracy of information presented in this book. However, the authors, editors, and fHtbli· her cannot accept responsibility for web. email. newsgroup, or chat room subject matter or content, or for con -equenccs from the application or the information in this book, and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to its rontent. Trademark s: Intuit and Quick Books are trademarks and service marks of Intuit Inc., registered in the United States :ind other countries. Microsoft is a trademark or registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Some or the product names and company names included in this book have been used for idcntificatirn1 purposes only and may be trademarks or registered trade names of their respective manufacturers and sclkrs. The authors. editors. and publisher disclajm any affiliation, association, or connection with, or sponsorship or endorse11e111tb y. such owners. Paradig111P ubli hing. Inc .. is independent from Intuit and Microsoft Corporation and not affiliated with Intuit or Microsoft in an manner. Cover Photo Credit: Sara Schmidt-Boldon; ©Tarchyshnik Andrei/Shutterstock.com We ha,·e made every effort 10 trace the ownership of aJI copyrighted material and to secure permission from copyright holder . In the event of an question arising as to the use of any material, we will be pleased to make the necessary correction· in future printings. I SB 97 -0-76388-267-9 (print) ISBN 978-0-76388-268-6 (digital) © 2019 by Paradigm Publishing, Inc. 875 Montreal Way St. Paul. MN 55102 Emai I: Cu [email protected] Website: ParadigmEducation.com All rig.ht reserved. No part of this publicatjon may be adapted, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permjssion from the publisher. Printed in the nited States of America 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 BriefC ontents Chapte1r QulckBook2s0 18 • • • • • • • • • • . • • . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . 1 Chapte2r Vendors• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • . • . . . . • . . . . . . • . . . 29 Chapte3r Customers• • • • • • • • • • • . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Chapte4r Period-EnPd rocedures. • . • . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Chapter5 Inventory • • • • • • • • . • • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Chapter6 NewC ompanyS etup-DetailedS tart .......... 189 Chapter7 NewC ompanyS etup-ExpressS tart .......... 267 Chapter8 PayrolSl etup . . . • . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 Chapte9r PayrollP rocessing. • • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359 Chapter1 O Banking • • • • • . . . • • • • • • . . . • . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397 Chapter1 1 Jobsa ndT imeT racking• • • • • . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433 Chapter1 2 Customizatioonf YourC ompanFy ile. .•..•.•.•. 477 AppendiceAs -K • . • • • • • . • . • • . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531 Index •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. • • • • • • • • · 577 I Contentsj Ill I Chapter Review and Assessment ........... 102 Recording a Purchase and Receipt Procedure Review ..................... 102 of an Inventory Item for Cash .......... 157 Kcy Concepts .... ............. .. ...... 103 Sales Tax ............................... 159 Procecltire Check ....................... 104 Sale of Inventory ......................... 159 Case Problems ........ ... ............. 104 Inventory Sales on Account in the Create Invoices Window .............. 159 Chapter 4 Pcdod-End Procedures Recording a Sale of an Inventory Item Making· GC'nC'raJJou rna l Enu;es . . ..... 109 on Account ......................... 160 Q11ickBooks versus Manu al Accounrjng: Inventory Sales for Cash in the C,c11cral. Journ al Entri es ............... 110 Enter Sales Receipt Window ........... 162 or The Chart AccounLs List . . ..... ........ l 1 l Recording a Sale of an Inventory Item Addi11g ·m J\cco11nt ................. .. . 115 for Cash ............................ 162 Dcleti11g a11A cco unt. ....... . ... .... . ... 118 Sales Discounts ........................ 165 Ldit.ing ;in Account .................... 119 The Adjust Quantity /Value on Tlic Trial Br1la11cc ....................... 121 Hand Window ....................... 167 The Make Gc11cral.Journ al Entries The Pay Sales Tax Window ................ 170 Wi11dow .... .... .. ........ . . ........ 121 Make Deposits .......................... 171 Pcriocl-b 1cl \cco 11111.gi nRepo rts a11cl Inventory Reports, Accounting Reports, Fi11a11ci;ISI t,1terne11ts . .... ............ 125 and Financial Statements .............. 171 \ iewi11g a11clP rintin g Accountjn g Viewing and Printing Inventory Reports Repo rts ............................ 125 from tl1e Reports Menu ............... 171 .Jou ma/ Report ........ ...... ... . ..... 125 Invent ory Valuation Detail Report ........ 17 2 Ge11eml Ledger Repo rt ..... . .. . ........ 127 Invent ory Stock Status by Item Report ...... 172 :\rUusffd Trial Bala/Ire Report ........ .. . 128 Purchases by Item Detail Report .......... 173 \ i('\\"ing and Pri11ti11gF inauci ·d Viewing and Printing Inventory Reports S1a1e11e1n 1s ........ .. . ............... 132 from the Lists Menu .................. 174 Profit & Loss Sln/ldrml Report. Viewing and Printing Accounting (Income S1are11c111)1 ................ 132 Reports and Financial Statements ....... 175 13nln/lcP Shtel Stn11dmd Repo rt .. ... ..... 133 Exiting QuickBooks ...................... 178 Registers ...... ......................... 135 Chapter Review and Assessment ........... 179 E:\iu11g Quick.Books .. ................. ... 137 Procedure Review ..................... 179 Cl1:1pter R.e,-iew and \ssessm e111 ........... 138 Key Concepts ......................... 181 Procedure Review ..................... 138 Procedure Check ...................... 182 h. c. ~· Concep ts ......................... 140 Case Problems ........................ 182 Proced ure Check ............. . ........ l 40 Chapter 6 New Company Setup Case Probl ems ........................ 141 Detaile d Start Chapter 5 Inventory EasyStep Interview and QuickB ooks R<·c<'idng and Selling lte1ns Processing Desktop Setup . .. .. . . . ........... . . 189 Sah·., l)is,(·ounts . Adju~ting Quantity / QuickBooks versus Manual Accounting: Yalu(' on f land, and Paying Sales Tax .. . 145 New Company Setup ................. 190 Quic k.Books Ye1--uss Manual Accounting: Detailed Start and EasyStep I,wentorv lransactions ................ 146 Interview Window ................... . 192 Accounun g for Jmentorv Transactions ...... 147 QuickBooks Desktop Setup Window ........ 198 Th hem List .. .... ... . ................. 147 Setting Up the Customer Center ......... 198 Adding an ILem ....................... 149 Setting Up the Vendor Center ........... 201 Deleu ng an Item ...................... 151 Adding to tl1e Item List ................. 205 Ediung an Item ....................... 152 Reviewing EasyStep Interview and lrwentory Cente r ...................... 153 QuickBooks Desktop Setup Purchasing Inventory .................... 154 Information ......................... 207 Recording Inventory Purchases Chart of Accounts List .................. 207 Using the Enter Bills Window .......... 154 Item List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............ 208 Recording a Purchase and Receipt Customer Center ...................... 210 of an Inventory Item on Account ....... 156 Vendor Center ........................ 212 Recording Inventory Purchases Journal Report ......................... 213 Using the Write Checks Window ....... 157 Trial Balance .......................... 215 vi Contents , Profit& LossS tandanl Customizin g th . New Compan Fil ........ 28 l (Income Statement) Report ....... . ... 216 Customizing System Default ounts .. . .. 282 BalanuS hm StandanRl eport ............ 217 Customizing S tern Default cc.'0\111 Customizing the New Company Ftle ........ 218 Created in a New Comp any l•ile and Customizing the Chart of Accounts List ... 218 Company Preference ..... ...... .. . 282 Adding Account Numbers ............. 219 Hiding Inactive System Default Editing Account Numbers Accounts Created in a cw ~ and NaJ11es ........................ 220 Compan y File ...... ... ... .... . ... . 283 - Deleting an Account ................. 221 Cu tomizin S ·tem Default ccounts Customizing System Default Accounts ..... 222 Created for se in c:tivit:it·s - Customizing System Default Accounts Windows ... .. .... . . .. . . . .. .... .. . . 28 Created in a New Company File ...... 223 Customi zing Payment Tt·nn , ..... . .. . ... 'l.87 Customizing System Default Accounts Upd ating Lists and Centers . . . ..... . .. . . .. 2H9 t Created for Use in Activities Upd ating the Item List . . .. . ... . .. . ..... 289 Windows .......... . ............... 224 Updatin g the Cll't omcr Cc11t<:r: ... . ...... ~91 Customizing Payment Terms ............ 228 Upd ating the Vendor Center ........... . 2~)4 t Updating Lists/Centers .................. 230 Interim Review of New Comp au Setup . .... 'l.9(, Updating the Chart of Accounts List ...... 231 Journal Report. ... .. . .... . . . . . ... ....... 2~)b t Updating the Item List ................. 233 Profit & Loss Standmd Updating the Customer Center (lncome tatement.) Report . . . ........ 2m~ and Vendor Center ................... 236 Balance Sheet Standard Rcpon ... .. ....... 2~>8 t Adjusting for the Accrual Basis Adjusting for the Accrual Basis . A . of Accounting ....................... 236 o f ccountm g . ... .. ............... .. (LJ (.•) q t Completing New Company Setup Using Compl eting the New Cornpan Sf·t11p the Accrual Basis of Accounting ........ 236 Using the Accrnal Basi. of - Entering Opening Balances ............. 237 A ccoun t.m g . . . . . . . ... . .. ... ......... 2(.) <. ) Entering Open Balance. . ... . ......... .. ~00 Reversing the Uncategorized Income Account ..................... 239 Reversing the Uncatego rizt·d [ii Reversing the Uncategorized Incom e Account ...... . . .. . ..... . . . .. '·.Hl'.-~ Expenses Account ............... . ... 240 Reversing U ncategor iz d Expense· Account .. .. . . .. ... . .. ..... 304 Accounting Reports and ' Financial Statements ................ . 241 Accountin g Repor ts and Financial Statements . .. ..... . .. .... . . 30.S Accounting Reports .................... 241 i Journal report ....................... 241 Accounting Report s .. . . . .... . ... . .. .. .. 30!1 Journal Report. . ... . .. ... . ........... . 305 Trial BalanceR eport ............. . .... 242 Trial Balance Report ........ . .. ..... . . 306 Financial Statements ................... 244 Financial Statements .... ..... . .. . ... . .. 307 Backing Up the New Company File ......... 245 Hybrid Method of New Comp any Set.up Chapter Review and Assessment ........... 246 and QuickBooks Desktop Setup Procedure Review ..................... 246 Window ................... . . .. . . . . . 308 Key Concepts ......................... 251 Backing Up the New Compan y File ...... . . . 309 Procedure Check ...................... 251 Chapter Review and Assessment ........ ... ~J 0 Case Problems .................. . ..... 252 Procedure Review .................... . 310 Chapter 7 New Company Setup Key Concepts ................. . .... .. . 314 Procedure Check .................... . . 315 Express Start Case Problems ........................ 315 Setting Up Company Preferences ...... 267 QuickBooks versus Manual Accounting: Chapter 8 Payroll Setup New Company Setup ................. 268 Customizing Payroll Setup ............ 327 Express Start ..................... · . · · · · · · 270 QuickBooks versus Manual Accounting: Company File Password .................. 272 Payroll ........................ · · . · . 328 :&tablishing Preferences .................. 27 4 Payroll Definitions and Terms ............. 329 Account Numbers .................... · 274 Employee Payroll Information ........... 329 Inventory .............•. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 275 Gross Pay . .................. · · · · · · · · · · 329 Sales Tax .............. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 275 FICA Tax (Social Security) , Payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , · · · · · ·: · · · · · · · · · 277 and Medicare Tax .................. , . 330 Updating the Chart of Accounts List ........ 278 Federal Income Tax (FIT) .............. 330 Contents vii S1aLeI ncome Tax (SJT) ................. 330 Accounting Reports and Feder al Unemploym ent Financial Statements ................. 384 Tax Act (FUTA) ..................... 330 Exiting QuickBooks ...................... 386 St.ale Unemployme11t Insuran ce (SUI) .... 330 Chapter Review and Assessment ........... 387 S1a1e Disability Jnsura,i ce (SDJ) . ......... 330 Procedure Review ..................... 387 C.0111µauyD e<luctions .................. 331 Key Concepts ................ . ........ 388 Net Pay ... ............. .. ............ 331 Procedure Check ...................... 389 United SLaLccTl reasury ............. .. .. 331 Case Problems ........................ 389 Payroll Sctup- -Act.ivate Chapter 10 Banking Iii<:' Payroll Feature ... . . . ............. 331 Upcla1j1g1 the Chart of Acco1111tLs ist Transfer ring Funds, Reconciling for Payroll . ........... . ........ . .... 332 Accounts, and Entering Credit Custom izc the Payroll System Card Charges ..... . . . . ....... . ..... 397 Der~, II Ii Acco111IS1 .. . ...... ........... 333 QuickBooks versus Manual Accounting: Adding Payroll Accounls ...... .. ........ 333 Banking ........................ .. .. 398 Using Q11ciWooks Payroll Se,vices versus Transfer Funds ........................ 399 C:tln 1b1ti1g1 Payroll Mo11tliyl ....... .... 335 Bank Reconciliation .................... 399 TIie Payroll Item List . .... . ... . ... ... ..... 337 Credit Card Charges ................... 400 C:usto111ziing tlic Payroll hclll List ..... . .... 339 Updating the Chart of Accounts List ........ 400 Updating tlic Payroll Item List ............. 343 The Transfer Funds Window .............. 402 Adding Salary and Wage Payroll Item ... 344 c1 The Reconcile Windows .................. 404 Addin g a Pa~1roll Will1h0Idi11g The Enter Credit Card Charges Window .... 415 P;1vroll ltc111. ........................ 347 Enteiing a Credit Card Charge .......... 416 P;1:·rnll Reports .. ..... . .. .... ...... .. .. . . 350 Paying a Credit Card Charge ............ 418 Exiting Quick.Books ...................... 350 Ba.nking Reports , Accounting Reports, Cktptcr Review Assessment ........... 351 ;111cl and Financial Statements .............. 419 Proced ure Review ... ... .. ..... . . .. .... 351 Ban king Reports from h.c:· Co11ccpts . ........................ 353 the Reports Menu .................... 419 Procccl111-c· Check .... ........ . ... . ..... 353 Deposit Detail Report .................. 419 Cas<:'P rohle1lls . ....................... 354 Missing ChecksR eport ................. 420 Banking Reports from the Lists Menu ..... 421 ( :hapt er 9 Payroll Processing Accounting Reports and Pa~ in~ Fmploy('(' S, Paying Payroll Financial Statements ................. 422 Liabilities, and P1·oc(.>ssing Transaction Detail by Account Report ..... 422 Pa, roll Form., .... ............. . . . .. 359 journal Report and Quick.Books \·ersus Manua.l Accounting: Financial Statements ................ 423 Pa\Toll Transactions ...... . ........... 360 Exiting QuickBooks ...................... 426 Accou11Lign for Payroll Transactions ........ 361 Chapter Review and Assessment ........... 427 The [mp lo:ee Center .... . ............... 362 Procedure Review ..................... 427 1 The Pay Emp loyees \,Vindows .............. 369 Key Concepts ......................... 428 Paying an Emplo ee . . .................. 371 Procedure Check ...................... 429 Correcting an Error in a Pa)check ........ 374 Case Problems ........................ 429 lclit.oi uaJ Payroll Journal Ent.lies ........ 376 Chapter 11 Jobs and Time Tracking Th Pav Liabilities \i\ indow ..... .......... 376 Payroll R ports , Accounting Reports, Recording Job Income and Job Payroll and Financial Statements .............. 380 Expenses; Tracking Time for Employees Payroll Management Reports ............ 380 and Jobs; and Creating Customer Payroll Swmna:ry Repo rt ............... 380 Statetnents ........................ 433 Pcz)r oll Liability Balances Report ......... 381 QuickBooks versus Manual Accounting: Payroll Transaction Detail Report ......... 381 Jobs and Time Tracking ............... 434 EmployeeS tate TaxesD etail Report ........ 383 The Customer Center .................... 435 Payroll Go emment Compliance The Item List ........................... 439 Report5 .............. . ............. 383 Allocating Payroll Expenses to a Job ........ 440 Form 941 ........................... 383 Creating an Invoice for a Job .............. 444 Fonn 940 .. . .............. . ........ . 384 The Weekly Timesheet Window ............ 44 7 Forrn W-2 ........................... 384 Paying an Employee and Allocating Payroll Expenses to a Job .............. 452 viii -Contents I - ----- Creating an Invoice with Tune Tracking ..... 454 Set Cl ing D t ....... .. ... . . . .. .... . . r: 16 Creating a Customer Statement ............ 457 New F'tscalY ear ......... . .. .. .. . .. ... .. 518 • Job and Tune-Tracking Reports, Exiting QuickBooks .. . .... .... . .. .. .. ... . 519 Accounting Reports, Chapter Review and t .. .. . . . ... . 520 A.11!11,M.11me n and Fmancial Statements .............. 459 • Proc dure Review ......... . .... . ... . . . :,20 Job and Tlille-TrackingR eports .......... 459 KeyC one pts ..... .. ...... ..... . .... .. :1'l.7 Profit& Lossb yj ob Report ............. 459 Procedure Check .. . .... .. .. .... . .. .... r,'l.7 • Timeb yj ob SummaryR eport ............ 460 Case Problems . .... . .... . . .. . . .. . . . . .. 52H Accounting Reports and Fmancial Statements ................. 460 App nclic s . . ..... . ... . .... . . . 531 • Reconciliation of Data to Reports .......... 464 Appencli Op en or Restore Exiting QuickBooks ...................... 464 :n a Compan y File ... .. .. . . . .... .. . .. • Chapter Review and Assessment ........... 465 Appendix B Manual ccountin g Procedure Review ..................... 465 versu QuickBooks .... .. ... .. . .... 5:~ l Key Concepts ......................... 468 • Appendix C Journal Repo rt Types ..... 5:G Procedure Check ...................... 468 Appendix D Purcha e Orders . ... . . . .. 5'{.(, Case Problems .. . ..................... 469 • Creating a Purchase Ord er Chapter 12 Customization of Your for Inventor y Item· . ... ... .. ........ . .r,:1(i Company File Recording Receipt of Inventor • on Purch ase Ord er . . .. .. . . .. ......... :'J:7i Customizing the Desktop, Invoices, Appendix E Custorner Credit ~ Letters, Memorized Transactions, and Bad Debt Write-offs .......... . 5:{9 Graphs, and Fiscal Year .............. 4 77 Record a Sak of In ent0t)' 0 11 l\cro unt ..... .S1'.D Customize the Desktop ... . ............... 47 8 Record a Customer Credit i11 the Cr<:'tac Home Page ........................... 478 Credit Memo·/ Refund Window ........ 5'10 Using the Home Page ................ 478 lnvento.ry Valuatjon Detail Rcporr .. . ....... S '1. Customize the Home Page ............ 480 Record the Write-<f>f of an l\ccoun ts ' Changing the Default Receivable (Bad Oebt) . . . . . ..... . ..... :1 . ~ for the Home Page ......... . ....... 481 Customer Balance Detail Report and Icon Bars ............................. 482 Profit & Loss Standard Report . . . ...... :,45 Left Icon Bar ........................ 482 Appendix F New Compan y Top Icon Bar ........................ 485 Setup Methods . . . .. . . . ........ . . . 546 Customize Subaccounts Presentation ....... 485 Appendix G QuickBook s Chart of Accounts List Window • Payroll Setup Window . . . .......... 548 Presentation ........................ 486 Lists and Activities Windows QuickBooks Payroll Setup Window . . . ... . .. 548 Payroll Item List ... . .. . ...... . ... .. .... .. 561 • Presentation ........................ 487 Payroll Item Listing Report .. .. ... .. ... . . . f>62 Merge Entries ......................... . . 489 Create Custom Field ..................... 490 Appendix H Sick and Vacation _ • Customize Activities Windows Paid Time ...... . . . . .. . . . . . . . . ... :>63 and Printed Documents ............... 492 Process Payroll ............... . ....... ... 563 • QuickBooks Letters ...................... 500 Using Banked Vacation Time Off Hours . . .. 564 Memorized Transactions .................. 50 I Using Banked Sick Time Off Hours .. . .... . 565 Customize the Appearance of Reports ...... 502 Tracking Paid Time Off ... . ....... . ... . .. 567 Customize Report Button ............... 503 Appendix I Setting Up QuickBooks Modify Report-Display Tab ........... 503 for Multiple Users ............. , .. 568 • Modify Report-Header /Footer Tab .... 504 Install QuickBooks ....................... 568 Memorize Button ...................... 506 Set Up Multiple-User Access ............... 569 Collapse/Expand Button ............... 507 Scan Company Files for Multi-User Access ... 570 Share Template Button ................. 508 Accessing the Company File in r.: Excel Button ................. · . · · · · · · · 508 Multi-User Mode .................. · · · 070 • Process Multiple Reports ............. · .. · 511 Appendixj Setting Up Users ...... ·. ... 571 Set Default Settings in Reports ............. 512 Appendix K Accrual Basis of Ac_countmg Graphs ................................ 513 versus Cash Basis of Accounting ..... 573 FISCalY ear . . . . · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 514 Fucal y~.Q~g ..................... 515 577 Index ...... · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · I Contents Ix Preface unnputeri:uAdcc ounting with QuickBooks®2 018 teache student how to use QuickBooks, one of the most popular general ledger softwan· packages for small- and medium-siz ed busin esses. With thi program. b11si1Hs·scs ran maintain a general ledger; track vend or, customer, and inventor , activi ties; process payroll for company employee·; prepa re hank nT011cilia1iorn~; track time for employ ees and jobs; and complet e other kc acn H111ti1g1 pro cedures. In addition to learnin g how lo use Qui<.k'Books, studc·.n:ts re icw the related accounting concepts as applied in the software. QuickBooks®2 018 provid es students with detail ·d instnK tio11a ud cxtc u sive practice for learning how to use thi · popular software. 'lb ge l the most out of this textbook, students should be familiar with hasic acco u111- ing principles and practic es. Students also should be familiar with using a personal computer and und erstand basic Windows tC'rminology. vVlwr<' knowledge of specific Window s procedur e enhance the: opera tion of QuickBooks, those procedur es are explained. For eff ~cti e use of this book, the chapter problems and case problems must b(' performe d on ·, computer with QuickBooks 2018 software in tailed it. 0 11 Course Objectives • A course that uses QuickBooks®2 018 has two main objectives for students. The first objective is to know how to operate QuickBooks by cnlcring common daily business transactions in the appr opriate activity windows using sample company data. The second objective is to identify the behind the-scenes accounting that QuickBooks is recording. This second ol'?jeni ve is accomplished by reviewing the und erlying accountin g concepts through both narrative explanation and T-account illustration s. In t.he workplace, the better you understand the actual flow of the activity as it is record d in the system, the more effective you will be in operating the software accurately and efficiently. After completing a course that uses QuickBook®s2 018, you should be able to do the following: • Understand differences and similarities between a manual accountin g system and QuickBooks • Identify and execute the four levels of operation within QuickBooks: New Company Setup, Lists/Centers, Activities, and Reports • Set up and maintain the Vendor, Customer, and Employee Centers and the Chart of Accounts, Items, and Payroll Item Lists • Enter daily activities as appropriate in the Enter Bills, Pay Bills, Write Checks, Create Invoices, Receive Payments, Enter Sales Receipts, Make Deposits, Pay Sales Tax, Adjust Quantity /Value on Hand, Create Purchase Orders, Pay Employees, and Pay Liabilities windows xi • Set up and customize a new company file using the Detailed Start and Expn:.ss Start methods, with and without the QuickBooks Desktop Setup window • Set up and process payroll • Transfer funds between accounts, record and pay credit card charges, and prcpa, e a bank reconciliation • Record n .venues and expenses by job, with and without the Time Tracking feature • View and print management reports, accounting reports, and finan cial stat em en ts • Customize the desktop , Lists, Activities windows, and Reports Instructional Desi n QuickBooks 2018 teaches you how to use the QuickBooks 2018 software by integrating use of the textbook and your QuickBooks Accountant Desktop 2018 acco unt. Textbook Organization Thi s text is orga11zied to follow the four levels of operation in QuickBooks: New Comp any Setup , Lists/Ce nters, Activities, and Reports. As each level or operation is presented in the chapt ers, it is denoted with the appropri ate margin icon shown at the left. )ou will learn the New Con1pany Setup 1nore effectively if you under stand the basic operations of the Qui ckBooks software. Therefore, Chap 1-5 present. how to use Qui ckBooks following a normal business flow. t(T S Arter the basic software operations are mastered in Chapters 1-5, the New .ompany Set.up level of operation is explained in Chapters 6 and 7. Chap ters 8 and 9 discuss the setup and processing of payroll transactions. Throughout these chapters, you will view and print many management and acco untin g reports and financial staten1ents. Upon successful completion of Chapters 1-9, you will have a thorough understanding of the four levels of operation in Qui ckBooks. Chapters 10-12 discuss banking,jobs account ing, time tracking , and customization features . The topics presented in each chapter build on the topi cs covered in previous chapters. QuickBooks Accountant Desktop 2018 Software QuickBooks®2 018 con1es with free, five-month access to QuickBooks Account.an t Desktop 2018 sofware. The reports you create using the soft ware are the best measuren1ent for comprehension and execution of the pro cedur es and concepts covered in this textbook. Building your own com pany file and completing the daily, monthly, and yearly accounting tasks will help ensure that you have experience co1npleting essential accounting tasks using QuickBooks 2018. xii Preface

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