LIDC Contributions on Antitrust Law, Intellectual Property and Unfair Competition Bruce Kilpatrick Pierre Kobel Editors Pranvera Këllezi Compatibility of Transactional Resolutions of Antitrust Proceedings with Due Process and Fundamental Rights & Online Exhaustion of IP Rights LIDC Contributions on Antitrust Law, Intellectual Property and Unfair Competition Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.springer.com/series/11817 Bruce Kilpatrick • Pierre Kobel • Pranvera Ke¨llezi Editors Compatibility of Transactional Resolutions of Antitrust Proceedings with Due Process and Fundamental Rights & Online Exhaustion of IP Rights Editors BruceKilpatrick PierreKobel AddleshawGoddardLLP deWeck,Zoells&Kobel London,UnitedKingdom Geneva,Switzerland PranveraKe¨llezi Ke¨lleziLegal Geneva,Switzerland ISSN2199-742X ISSN2199-7438 (electronic) LIDCContributionsonAntitrustLaw,IntellectualPropertyandUnfairCompetition ISBN978-3-319-27157-6 ISBN978-3-319-27158-3 (eBook) DOI10.1007/978-3-319-27158-3 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016941511 #SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2016 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartof the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. 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Printedonacid-freepaper ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbySpringerNature TheregisteredcompanyisSpringerInternationalPublishingAGSwitzerland Preface The International League of Competition Law (LIDC) carries out a leading work every year in studying two topical questions selected among the fields of antitrust law,intellectualpropertyorunfaircompetition.Oneachquestion,thekeythemesin themajorjurisdictionsarereflectedinaseriesofnationalreports,whilstaninterna- tional report identifies common features and trends from the national reports and draws conclusions on potential solutions or ideas to be explored in the future. The worksoftheLIDChavebeenawellofpracticalguidanceforgenerationsoflawyers, whetherornottheyaremembersoftheLIDC,andforregulatoryauthorities. Parts of the studies, international reports and recommendations were made available on the Web and disseminated to a selected audience. However, the LIDC has also decided to publish the entire reports for the benefit of the legal practitioners, academics and authorities active in the fieldof antitrust, intellectual propertyandunfair competition. LIDCis therefore makingfulluse ofthisunique opportunitytocontributeinthedevelopmentofthesefascinatingfieldsoflaw. Thispublicationprovidesunparalleledcomparativeanalysisoftwo“hottopics” inthefieldofantitrustandunfaircompetitionlaws. The first part of the book examines the consistency and compatibility of trans- actional resolutions of antitrust proceedings (such as settlement procedures, leniency programmes and commitments) with due process and the fundamental rights of the parties. This is a particularly important topic, given the widespread adoption of these procedures by antitrust authorities worldwide. The papers con- sider how the leniency, settlement and commitment procedures have developed acrossarangeofjurisdictionsandconsidertheextenttowhichchecksandbalances havebeenappliedinthosenationalproceduresinordertosafeguardthefundamen- tal rights of the parties. A detailed international report, prepared by Pranvera Ke¨llezi,identifiesgeneraltrendsandhighlightsdifferencesandthemostinteresting featuresofnationalregulations. Thesecondpartofthebookgatherscontributionsfromvariousjurisdictionson theunfaircompetitionquestionoftheonlineexhaustionofIPrights.Ascommerce movesincreasinglyonline,thereportsconsidertheextenttowhichexhaustionand similar concepts have adapted to these rapid changes. The comprehensive and insightful international report, prepared by Vincenzo Franceschelli from the v vi Preface University Studi di Milano-Bicocca in Milan, brings together these reflections by comparingvariousnationalpositions. The editors would like to thank all the authors for their contributions and their patient collaboration during the editing of this book. They would like to express their sincere gratitude to the Members of the Bureau, of the Council and of the ScientificCommitteefortheirkindsupportandencouragementduringtheprepara- tionofthisbook. Geneva,Switzerland PranveraKe¨llezi London,UK BruceKilpatrick Geneva,Switzerland PierreKobel Contents PartI DueProcessinAntitrustTransactionalMechanisms 1 InternationalReport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 PranveraKe¨llezi 2 Australia. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 BarboraJedlicˇkova´,JulieClarke,andSiteshBhojani 3 Austria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 GerhardFussenegger 4 Belgium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 JennaAuwerx 5 Brazil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Jose´ C.M.BerardoandBrunoB.Becker 6 CzechRepublic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Jirˇ´ıKindlandMichalPetr 7 France. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 DavidBosco 8 Germany. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 EckartBueren 9 Hungary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 Anik(cid:2)oKeller 10 Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 AlbertoCamusso 11 Poland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 AleksanderStawicki,BartoszTurno,TomaszFeliszewski, KrzysztofKanton,andKatarzynaKarasiewicz 12 Serbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329 DarijaOgnjenovic vii viii Contents 13 Spain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347 JuliaSuderowandAmayaAnguloGarzaro 14 Sweden. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365 HeleneAndersson 15 Switzerland. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . 385 DanielEmch,DavidNeuenschwander,andAlisaBurkhard 16 UnitedKingdom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399 MarcIsrael 17 UnitedStatesofAmerica. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427 EmilioE.Varanini PartII OnlineExhaustionofIPRights 18 InternationalReport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457 VincenzoFranceschelli 19 Austria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 491 MaxW.Mosing 20 Belgium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507 JanClinckandBenjaminDocquir 21 Brazil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533 PauloParenteMarquesMendes 22 Bulgaria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539 TeodoraV.Tsenova 23 CzechRepublic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551 KarinPomaizlova 24 France. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559 Mary-ClaudeMitchell,Jean-LouisFourgoux,TiphaineDelannoy, andRachelNakache 25 Germany. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579 ThomasHoeren 26 Hungary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 605 Zs(cid:2)ofiaLendvai 27 Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 617 FrancescaLaRocca 28 Switzerland. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . 633 AdrienAlberini 29 UnitedKingdom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 657 BillBatchelorandLucaMontani List of Contributors AdrienAlberini Lenz&Staehelin,Geneva,Switzerland HeleneAndersson StockholmUniversity,Stockholm,Sweden JennaAuwerx ALTIUS,Brussels,Belgium BillBatchelor Baker&McKenzie,Brussels,Belgium BrunoB.Becker BMA–Barbosa,Mu¨ssnich,Arag~ao,S~aoPaulo,Brazil Jose´ C.M.Berardo BMA–Barbosa,Mu¨ssnich,Arag~ao,S~aoPaulo,Brazil Sitesh Bhojani Victorian Bar and New South Wales Bar, Melbourne, VIC, Australia DavidBosco Aix-MarseilleUniversity,Marseille,France Eckart Bueren Max-Planck-Institute for Comparative and International Private Law,Hamburg,Germany AlisaBurkhard KellerhalsCarrard,Bern,Switzerland AlbertoCamusso Jacobacci&Associati,Torino,Italy JulieClarke SchoolofLaw,DeakinUniversity,WaurnPonds,VIC,Australia JanClinck SimontBraun,Brussels,Belgium TiphaineDelannoy LPLGAvocats,Paris,France BenjaminDocquir SimontBraun,Brussels,Belgium DanielEmch KellerhalsCarrard,Bern,Switzerland TomaszFeliszewski WKB,Warsaw,Poland Jean-LouisFourgoux FourgouxetAssocie´s,Paris,France VincenzoFranceschelli Universita` degliStudidiMilano-Bicocca,Milan,Italy GerhardFussenegger bpvHu¨gelRechtsanwa¨lteOG,Vienna,Austria ix
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