Table Of Content

MICRBFICH REFERENCE LI5RARY A project of Volunteers in Asia moloai Kampungan: h Collection of Indiaenous Indonesian Technow- by: Craig Thorburn Published by: Volunteers in Asia Appropriate Technology Project P.O. Box 4543 Stanford, CA 94305 USA Paper copies are $ 6.00. Available from: Volunteers in Asia Appropriate Technology Project P.3. Box 4543 Stanford, CA 94305 USA Reproduced by permission of Volunteers in Asia. Reproduction of this microfiche document in any form is subject to the same restrictions as those of the original document. Traditional technologies are an often overlooked resource of human ingenuity. Building on such technologies is a promising approach to appropriate technology development. Using detailed dr and descriptions. TddOgl lmgan sulveys tools and techniques invented and adapted within Indonesian communities. ogies By Craig Thorburn The Institute for Social and Economic Research, Education and Information ited by Ken Darrow and Biil Stanley June 1982 A Publication of The propriate Technology Project of Volunteers in Asia Craig Thl rburn is the author and illustrator. His work on this book was supported by a grant from the Asia Foundation to the Institute for Social and Economic Research, Education and Information (LP3ES), an Indonesian non-profit organization. LP3E.S is publishing an Indonesian language edition. The English language text presented here was edited by Ken Darrow and Bill Star&q. This edition was published by the Appropriate Technology Project of Volun- teers in Asia. with support from United Methodist Committee on Relief, Church World Service. and Catholic Relief Services. Copyright 0 1982 by Volunteers in Asia, Inc. All rights reserved. First Printing June 1982 Printed in U.S.A. ISBN o-917704-16-9 Addiriwai copies of this book are available for !§5.00 from Appropriate Technology Project. Volunreers in Asia. P.Q. Box 4543. Stanford, California 94305. USA. _,,, .,,. Pe 0 A p p r o p r i a t e Technolo~!Teknologi Tepat Cuna. ES, Pesantren and Appropriate Technology Agricuthue!Pertsnian %es:Pacul. Plowsi’Luku ~ti:Garu.................................... P a d d y WeederILandak. Watering CansiGembor tenawe WateringiMengairi Pohon /Senggot ~iaterwheels/Kincir A i r lrigasi Folder Treew’Penghijauatl untuk Makanan Temak “ P o r t a b l e ” Dneks/Pemiliharaan l t i k Fishing ami Aquaeuiture/Perikanan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .30 Fish Farming/Kolam Ikan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .31 Raising J?ish in CagesiKeramba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... 3-t Fish Trap’Bubu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... ..3 6 Fish TrapITanggok . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .37 Large Iit3 Net/A”co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .37 NetiPecak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .38 t/Ja~a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .39 /Perikanan Daerah Pant% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .39 mg/Pengolahan lkan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .46 . . . . . . . . . . . 5 . . . . . . . . . . . 7 ........ 9 . . . . . . .lO . . . . . . .12 . . . . . . . 18 . . . . . .20 . . . . . . .21 . . . . . . .22 . . . . . . .23 . . . . . . .26 . . . . . . .28 . . . . . . .29 a;ld cooling Utensils/Pengolahan Lepas Panen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 adi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 Kincir Air Penumbuk Padi ................... .52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 ‘ngan Jagung . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..5 6 GddTempe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58 Cake/Waru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61 tTohi)/Wti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63 er/Pisau Ptngupas Ketela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 ing/Pengolahan Kelapa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6S /PaNtan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...66 on/Pmduksi Minyak Kelapa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 /Pernews Minyak Kelapa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71 Xilang ............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 Pengupas Kopi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73 il(rupuk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 /bang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . .76 ungku . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77 Tungku S&am . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79 ils/Perkakas Dapur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8S Water Soppl~-,‘Pengelolahan Air .86 Water FiRersiSaringan Air .87 BamtmoHandPumpiPompaBambu ., ._ _. ._.___.. _. _. ._... 8 9 Trmspotiiion~ Pengangkutan .._....._.......................... 93 Shoulder Polesi Pikul .95 RicyclesiSepeda .97 Trishaw/ Bccak .99 Freight Tricyclei Becak Pengangkut Barang 1 0 1 Car&‘Gerobak ,104 HoluelMde iwiniblJs/oplet ,107 Rambeo Truss Rridge/Jembatan Bambu ,108 A&it&um, Housing and Gmstructior~/k-sit&w, Ferumah&n dan Bangunan 110 F’iiRricks!Bata _. _. _. _. ._ _. _. __ __ ,111 “Red Cement”.‘Semen Merah ,112 pozz&nie Soil Cement Bricks/Batako ,113 W o o d a n d Ramboo Preservation/Pen,gawetan Kayu dan Bambu .114 Adze/Wadnng _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. ,116 .Aiang-Alang Grass RoofIAta.2 Alang-Alan;: ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...117 lmoReL&rcedCemeot/RamL~ “-; :, ; _. _. ._ ,118 seDesign/‘~?umohAceh... __. ._...... . ..119 ments/Perkk;i;a? Bambu .120 Small Indnsties, Eamlicmfta and the I&III& Se tar/lndushi Kecil, Kerajinan Tangan d a n S&or I n f o r m a l . ,121 ReqclingiGtma Ulang ,122 Used The&Ban Bekas ,123 L&@bulb Wick Lamp/Lampu *iempel ,124 Fhoreseent Tube wick Lamp/;.ampu “Neon” ,125 Rla&