Clinical and Organizational Applications of Applied Behavior Analysis PDF
Preview Clinical and Organizational Applications of Applied Behavior Analysis
CLINICAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL APPLICATIONS OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS This page intentionally left blank CLINICAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL APPLICATIONS OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS Edited by HENRY S. ROANE UpstateMedicalUniversity, Syracuse, New York, USA JOEL L. RINGDAHL Rehabilitation Institute, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA TERRY S. FALCOMATA Department of Special Education, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin,Texas, USA AMSTERDAM (cid:129) BOSTON (cid:129) HEIDELBERG (cid:129) LONDON NEW YORK (cid:129) OXFORD (cid:129) PARIS (cid:129) SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO (cid:129) SINGAPORE (cid:129) SYDNEY (cid:129) TOKYO Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier AcademicPressisanimprintofElsevier 125LondonWall,London,EC2Y5AS,UK 525BStreet,Suite1800,SanDiego,CA92101-4495,USA 225WymanStreet,Waltham,MA02451,USA TheBoulevard,LangfordLane,Kidlington,OxfordOX51GB,UK Firstpublished2015 Copyright©2015ElsevierInc.Allrightsreserved. Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformorbyany means,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopying,recording,oranyinformation storageandretrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.Detailson howtoseekpermission,furtherinformationaboutthePublisher’spermissionspolicies andourarrangementwithorganizationssuchastheCopyrightClearanceCenterandthe CopyrightLicensingAgency,canbefoundatourwebsite:www.elsevier.com/permissions Thisbookandtheindividualcontributionscontainedinitareprotectedundercopyright bythePublisher(otherthanasmaybenotedherein). Notices Knowledgeandbestpracticeinthisfieldareconstantlychanging.Asnewresearchand experiencebroadenourunderstanding,changesinresearchmethods,professional practices,ormedicaltreatmentmaybecomenecessary. Practitionersandresearchersmustalwaysrelyontheirownexperienceandknowledge inevaluatingandusinganyinformation,methods,compounds,orexperimentsdescribed herein.Inusingsuchinformationormethodstheyshouldbemindfuloftheirownsafety andthesafetyofothers,includingpartiesforwhomtheyhaveaprofessionalresponsibility. Tothefullestextentofthelaw,neitherthePublishernortheauthors,contributors, oreditors,assumeanyliabilityforanyinjuryand/ordamagetopersonsorpropertyas amatterofproductsliability,negligenceorotherwise,orfromanyuseoroperation ofanymethods,products,instructions,orideascontainedinthematerialherein. BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData AcatalogrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongress ISBN:978-0-12-420249-8 ForinformationonallAcademicPresspublications visitourwebsiteatstore.elsevier.com PrintedandboundintheUnitedStates CONTENTS Contributors xiii Preface xix 1. Defining Features of Applied Behavior Analysis 1 TerryS.Falcomata Introduction 1 DimensionsofABA 2 Summary 15 References 16 2. Applied Behavior AnalyticAssessment and Treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorder 19 WayneW.Fisher,AmandaN.Zangrillo TheimpactofASDonaffectedchildrenandtheirfamilies 19 Definingfeaturesanddiagnosis 20 ModificationstotheDSM 22 Diagnosticassessment 23 EstimatesoftheprevalenceofASD 24 EtiologicalfactorsinASD 24 HistoryofbehavioraltreatmentofASD 25 Evidencefortheeffectivenessofearlyintensivebehavioralintervention forASD 26 ComponentsofEIBI 29 Curriculum-basedassessmentmethods 31 VariationsofEIBImodels 32 Assessmentandtreatmentofrestrictedandrepetitivebehavior 33 Treatmentapproachesforsocialskillsdeficits 36 Futuredirectionsandconsiderationsforpractitioners 38 References 39 3. Treatmentof Severe Behavior Disorders 47 TimothyR.Vollmer,KerriP.Peters,SarahK.Slocum Overview:behaviordisordersasoperantbehavior 47 Treatmentofsociallyreinforcedbehaviordisorders 49 v vi Contents Emergencytreatmentsforsociallyreinforcedbehavior 56 Treatmentofautomaticallyreinforcedbehaviordisorders 58 Emergencytreatmentsforautomaticallyreinforcedbehavior 60 Conclusions 62 Acknowledgment 62 References 62 4. ABehavior-Analytic Approach to the Assessment and Treatment of PediatricFeeding Disorders 69 CathleenC.Piazza,SuzanneM.Milnes,RebeccaA.Shalev Recognizingapediatricfeedingdisorder 69 Etiologicalandmaintainingfactors 71 Assessment 72 Objectiveassessmentoffeedingbehavior 73 Treatment 79 Decreasingexpulsionandpacking 84 Caregivertraining 90 Conclusion 91 References 91 5. ABA Applications in the Prevention andTreatment of MedicalProblems 95 KeithD.Allen,JeffreyF.Hine Introduction 95 Pediatricneurology—recurrentheadaches 97 Pediatricdentistry—managingdisruptivebehavior 106 Otolaryngology—voicedysphonias 113 Conclusions 118 References 119 6. Applications of Applied Behavior Analysis to School-Based Instructional Intervention 125 BrianK.Martens,EdwardJ.DalyIII,ScottP.Ardoin Introduction 125 Assessmentofchildren’sacademicresponding 126 Differentialreinforcementandhowtodressitup 132 Promotinggeneralizedacademicresponding 137 Conclusion 143 References 144 Contents vii 7. BriefExperimental Analyses ofProblem Behavior in aPediatric Outpatient Clinic 151 DavidP.Wacker,KellyM.Schieltz,PatrickW.Romani Briefhistoryofthebehavioralpediatricsclinic 151 Descriptionoftheclinic 152 Purposesofbriefexperimentalanalyses 154 Challengestotheclinicandextensionsofthebrieffunctionalanalysis procedures 160 Caseexamples 162 Summary 174 References 175 8. Inborn and AcquiredBrain andPhysicalDisabilities 179 MarkF.O’Reilly,NicoletteSammarco,MichelleKuhn,CindyGevarter, LaciWatkins,HeatherK.Gonzales,LauraRojeski,JeffSigafoos, GiulioE.Lancioni,RussellLang Introduction 179 Inbornbraindisorders 179 Acquiredbraindisabilities 183 Inbornphysicaldisabilities 186 Acquiredphysicaldisabilities 189 Summary 192 References 193 9. Behavior Therapy for Childhood Tic Disorders 195 DouglasW.Woods,DavidC.Houghton Introduction 195 Behavioraltreatmentfortics 200 Conclusions 210 References 210 10. Assessment andIntervention for Individuals with Attention- Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 217 RobertH.LaRue,KimberlyN.Sloman,EricaDashow,RobertW.Isenhower Diagnosis/assessmentratingscales 217 PrevalenceandetiologyofADHD 218 ImpactofADHD 219 BestpracticesinthetreatmentofADHD 220 viii Contents Treatmentevaluation 228 Summary 238 References 240 11. Sleep, Elimination, andNoncompliancein Children 247 AureliaRibeiro,ClareJ.Liddon,DanaM.Gadaire,MichaelE.Kelley Sleep 247 Elimination 256 Noncompliance 262 Conclusion 268 References 268 12. Toward Behavior Analytic Practicein Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) 273 BreanneJ.Byiers,JoeE.Reichle Definingaugmentativeandalternativecommunication 274 Introductiontofunctionalcommunicationtraining 275 ApplyingbehavioralprinciplestoAAC 276 Teachingconditionaluseofmands 284 Conclusions 297 Acknowledgments 297 References 297 13. Treatment of PediatricObesity: AnOpportunity for Behavior Analysts 303 NicoleL.Hausman,SungWooKahng Overviewofpediatricobesity 303 Causesofobesity 304 Promotinghealthyeating 305 Promotingphysicalactivity 310 Comprehensiveweightmanagementprograms 313 Conclusions 314 References 315 14. Evidence-BasedApplication ofStaff and Caregiver Training Procedures 321 DorotheaC.Lerman,LindaA.LeBlanc,AmberL.Valentino Whattoteach 323 Howtoteach 327 Howtoevaluateandmonitorprogress 336 Trainingsystemsandperformancemanagement 342 Contents ix Summary 347 References 347 15. Conceptual, Experimental, andTherapeutic Approaches to Problem Gambling 353 JacobH.Daar,MarkR.Dixon Overview 353 Behavioralunderstandings 354 Behavioraltreatmentapproaches 376 Summary 384 References 389 16. ContingencyManagement to PromoteDrug Abstinence 395 JesseDallery,AnthonyDefulio,StevenE.Meredith Introduction 395 Historyoftranslationalresearchondrugsasreinforcers 396 Definingandmonitoringatargetbehavior 397 Voucher-basedcontingencymanagement 398 Employment-basedcontingencymanagement 402 Prize-basedcontingencymanagement 406 Technology-basedcontingencymanagement 408 Designingacontingencymanagementintervention:parametersandprocedures 410 Disseminationofcontingencymanagement:challengesandopportunities 413 Conclusions 415 References 416 17. Behavioral Gerontology: Researchand ClinicalConsiderations 425 JonathanC.Baker,KathleenM.Fairchild,DawnA.Seefeldt Generalconsiderationsandsimilarities 426 Hurdlesforbehavioranalysts 430 Considerationsinclinicalservices 441 References 446 18. Behavior Analysis and the Treatment of Human Psychological Suffering 451 YvonneBarnes-Holmes,CiaraMcEnteggart Developingbehaviortherapy 454 Theradicalrethinkofverbalbehaviorandhumansuffering:arelational frameperspective 461 References 472
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