Bell Labs Technical Journal 1996: Vol 1 Index

9 Pages·1996·2.8 MB·English

© 1996 INDEX
10-Gb/s transmission experiment 1, 147 ANSI see American National Standards Baudot coding 1, 3
16-carrierless-amplitude phase- Institute BBT see Broadband Technologies
modulation (CAP) transceiver 1, 100, Anvekar, Dinesh K. 2, 97-110 BCPM see Barker code position
111-113 Appletalk* protocol 1, 95 modulation
Aprille, Thomas J. 1, 11-27 BDSL see Broadband asynchronous digital
SESS® switch 1, 86
Architectural and Technological Trends in subscriber line
S5ESS®-2000 switch 1, 71, 131, 1342, 9
Access: An Overview 1, 3-10 Bell Labs Innovation Briefs 1, 146-147 2,
9-1-1 service, current status: industry
ARDIS* wireless data service 1, 120 216-217
actions 2, 191-192; wireless service
ARQ see Automatic repeat request Bell Labs Research 2, 127
operation 2, 190; wireless service issues
ASDL see Asymmetrical digital subscriber Beuscher, Hugh J. 1, 66-77
2, 190-191; wireline service operation
line BF see Bad fix
2, 189-190
ASOS see Advanced Services Operating Bidirectional (two-way) communication I,
6 System 89
Access architecture: evolution 1, 80-83; Association of German Electrical Engineers Binary phase shift keying (BPSK) 2, 116
asynchronous transfer mode (ATM), (VDE) markings 2, 19 BPSK see Binary phase shift keying
adding 1, 81-82; current 1, 80-81; Asymmetrical digital subscriber line Broadband access systems: bus-connected
integration with residential access 1, (ADSL): broadband transport services, architecture 1, 100-101; copper 1, 101;
86; operations and maintenance, architectures for 1, 4-7, 66-67; general digital subscriber line (DSL) 1, 19-12;
integrated access 1, 86; protecting ATM 1,19 fiber to the curb (FTTC) 1, 100-114;
services 1, 82-83; pure ATM ring 1, 85; Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) home, on copper 1, 100-114; hybrid
service node/server support 1, 86; Forum 2, 143 fiber-coax (HFC) 1, 19, 21-22, 100;
vision 1, 83-87; wireless/wireline Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks, two-way I, 6, 8; overview I,
access integration 1, 85 switch: Fore Systems Forerunner* 100-102; passive optical networks
Access interfaces: downstream 1, 96; ASX-200 2, 137; Forerunner SBA-200 (PONs) 1, 19, 23-24, 100-101; power
narrowband 1, 96; radio-frequency ATM adapter cards 2, 137 line 1, 101-102; service, HFC-2000™ 1,
(RF) upstream 1, 96 Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM): 28-35; star-connected architecture 1,
Access trends: architectural 1, 3-10, 78-87; add/drop multiplexer (ADM) 1, 85; 100-101; switched digital video 1, 19,
business customers 1, 78-87; digital video server output 1, 12; flow 22-23; wireless 1, 19, 24-25, 100-101
technological 1, 3-10; transport 1, control 1, 80; integrated transport Broadband Access to the Home on Copper 1,
78-87 technology 1, 79-80; integration 1, 80; 100-114
ADAPt see Adaptive Digital Access Protocol ring architecture, pure 1, 84-85; Broadband adaptive homing
ADAPt+ see Adaptive Digital Access services 1, 5-6; transport over SDV asynchronous transfer mode (ATM)
Protocol+ network 1, 67-74, 76; virtual path architecture (BAHAMA) local area
Adaptive Digital Access Protocol (ADAPt) protection 1, 82 network (LAN) 2, 145-146
medium access control (MAC) 1, 95 ATM see Asynchronous transfer mode Broadband asynchronous digital subscriber
Adaptive Digital Access Protocol+ Automatic repeat request scheme (ARQ) line (ADSL) 1, 66
(ADAPt+): downstream frame 2, 112, 115-116 Broadband data applications 1, 5
structure and operation 1, 52-58; MAC Automatic route selection 1, 80 Broadband digital communications 1, 3-10
operation 1, 61-63; operation and key Average fix-on-fix (AFOF) 1, 131 Broadband integrated access 1, 78
design considerations 1, 41-52, 94-95; Ayanoglu, Ender 2, 5, 143-164 Broadband integrated services digital
performance and capacity analysis 1, network (B-ISDN) 2, 129
63-64; service requirements and Broadband Multiple Access Protocol for STM,
protocol implications 1, 38-40; B-ISDN see Broadband integrated services ATM, and Variable Length Data Services
upstream frame and PDU structures 1, digital network on Hybrid Fiber-Coax Netwotks, A 1,
59-61 Bad fix (BF) 1, 130-131 36-67
ADSL see Asymmetrical digital subscriber BAHAMA see Broadband adaptive homing Broadband services: asymmetrical digital
line asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) subscriber line (ADSL) 1, 4-7;
Advanced Intelligent Network 1, 86 architecture bidirectional network architecture 1,
Advanced Mobile Phone Service (AMPS) Bandwidth: allocation, dynamic 1, 31; 33; broadband access networks, two-
1, 132127 asymmetric 1, 5; symmetric 1, 5; way I, 6; business premises, access 1,
Advanced Services Operating System conservation 1, 25 6; digital broadcast satellite (DBS) 1, 4,
(ASOS) 1, 29, 32 Bankapur, Rang J. 1, 66-77 6; digital subscriber line (DSL) 1, 5;
AFOF see Average fix-on-fix Bar-David, Israel 2, 4, 21-40 downstream signal path 1, 12;
Agrawal, Prathima 2, 97-110 Barker code position modulation (BCPM): entertainment I, 6; generai 1, 3-10;
Alegria, Carlos A. 1, 78-87 description 2, 21-22; format 2, 22-24; hybrid fiber-coax (HFC) 1, 4, 6-9, 28-
America Online* services 1, 89 intersymbol effects 2, 25-26; optimum 35; multichannel multipoint
American National Standards Institute receiver and reduced complexity distribution service (MMDS) 1, 4, 6;
(ANSI): integrated services digital alternatives 2, 26-36; performance plain old telephone service (POTS) 1,
network (ISDN) standard I, 101; results 2, 36-39 11-13; residence, access 1, 6; switched
T1.413 asymmetric digital subscriber Barker Code Position Modulation for High-Rate digital video (SDV) 1, 4, 6-7, 9;
line (ADSL) 1, 101 Communication in the ISM Bands 2, upstream signal path 1, 12; wireless
AMPS see Advanced Mobile Phone System 21-40 technologies 1, 7-9
232 Bell Labs Technical Journal ¢ Autumn 1996
© 1996 INDEX
10-Gb/s transmission experiment 1, 147 ANSI see American National Standards Baudot coding 1, 3
16-carrierless-amplitude phase- Institute BBT see Broadband Technologies
modulation (CAP) transceiver 1, 100, Anvekar, Dinesh K. 2, 97-110 BCPM see Barker code position
111-113 Appletalk* protocol 1, 95 modulation
Aprille, Thomas J. 1, 11-27 BDSL see Broadband asynchronous digital
SESS® switch 1, 86
Architectural and Technological Trends in subscriber line
S5ESS®-2000 switch 1, 71, 131, 1342, 9
Access: An Overview 1, 3-10 Bell Labs Innovation Briefs 1, 146-147 2,
9-1-1 service, current status: industry
ARDIS* wireless data service 1, 120 216-217
actions 2, 191-192; wireless service
ARQ see Automatic repeat request Bell Labs Research 2, 127
operation 2, 190; wireless service issues
ASDL see Asymmetrical digital subscriber Beuscher, Hugh J. 1, 66-77
2, 190-191; wireline service operation
line BF see Bad fix
2, 189-190
ASOS see Advanced Services Operating Bidirectional (two-way) communication I,
6 System 89
Access architecture: evolution 1, 80-83; Association of German Electrical Engineers Binary phase shift keying (BPSK) 2, 116
asynchronous transfer mode (ATM), (VDE) markings 2, 19 BPSK see Binary phase shift keying
adding 1, 81-82; current 1, 80-81; Asymmetrical digital subscriber line Broadband access systems: bus-connected
integration with residential access 1, (ADSL): broadband transport services, architecture 1, 100-101; copper 1, 101;
86; operations and maintenance, architectures for 1, 4-7, 66-67; general digital subscriber line (DSL) 1, 19-12;
integrated access 1, 86; protecting ATM 1,19 fiber to the curb (FTTC) 1, 100-114;
services 1, 82-83; pure ATM ring 1, 85; Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) home, on copper 1, 100-114; hybrid
service node/server support 1, 86; Forum 2, 143 fiber-coax (HFC) 1, 19, 21-22, 100;
vision 1, 83-87; wireless/wireline Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks, two-way I, 6, 8; overview I,
access integration 1, 85 switch: Fore Systems Forerunner* 100-102; passive optical networks
Access interfaces: downstream 1, 96; ASX-200 2, 137; Forerunner SBA-200 (PONs) 1, 19, 23-24, 100-101; power
narrowband 1, 96; radio-frequency ATM adapter cards 2, 137 line 1, 101-102; service, HFC-2000™ 1,
(RF) upstream 1, 96 Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM): 28-35; star-connected architecture 1,
Access trends: architectural 1, 3-10, 78-87; add/drop multiplexer (ADM) 1, 85; 100-101; switched digital video 1, 19,
business customers 1, 78-87; digital video server output 1, 12; flow 22-23; wireless 1, 19, 24-25, 100-101
technological 1, 3-10; transport 1, control 1, 80; integrated transport Broadband Access to the Home on Copper 1,
78-87 technology 1, 79-80; integration 1, 80; 100-114
ADAPt see Adaptive Digital Access Protocol ring architecture, pure 1, 84-85; Broadband adaptive homing
ADAPt+ see Adaptive Digital Access services 1, 5-6; transport over SDV asynchronous transfer mode (ATM)
Protocol+ network 1, 67-74, 76; virtual path architecture (BAHAMA) local area
Adaptive Digital Access Protocol (ADAPt) protection 1, 82 network (LAN) 2, 145-146
medium access control (MAC) 1, 95 ATM see Asynchronous transfer mode Broadband asynchronous digital subscriber
Adaptive Digital Access Protocol+ Automatic repeat request scheme (ARQ) line (ADSL) 1, 66
(ADAPt+): downstream frame 2, 112, 115-116 Broadband data applications 1, 5
structure and operation 1, 52-58; MAC Automatic route selection 1, 80 Broadband digital communications 1, 3-10
operation 1, 61-63; operation and key Average fix-on-fix (AFOF) 1, 131 Broadband integrated access 1, 78
design considerations 1, 41-52, 94-95; Ayanoglu, Ender 2, 5, 143-164 Broadband integrated services digital
performance and capacity analysis 1, network (B-ISDN) 2, 129
63-64; service requirements and Broadband Multiple Access Protocol for STM,
protocol implications 1, 38-40; B-ISDN see Broadband integrated services ATM, and Variable Length Data Services
upstream frame and PDU structures 1, digital network on Hybrid Fiber-Coax Netwotks, A 1,
59-61 Bad fix (BF) 1, 130-131 36-67
ADSL see Asymmetrical digital subscriber BAHAMA see Broadband adaptive homing Broadband services: asymmetrical digital
line asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) subscriber line (ADSL) 1, 4-7;
Advanced Intelligent Network 1, 86 architecture bidirectional network architecture 1,
Advanced Mobile Phone Service (AMPS) Bandwidth: allocation, dynamic 1, 31; 33; broadband access networks, two-
1, 132127 asymmetric 1, 5; symmetric 1, 5; way I, 6; business premises, access 1,
Advanced Services Operating System conservation 1, 25 6; digital broadcast satellite (DBS) 1, 4,
(ASOS) 1, 29, 32 Bankapur, Rang J. 1, 66-77 6; digital subscriber line (DSL) 1, 5;
AFOF see Average fix-on-fix Bar-David, Israel 2, 4, 21-40 downstream signal path 1, 12;
Agrawal, Prathima 2, 97-110 Barker code position modulation (BCPM): entertainment I, 6; generai 1, 3-10;
Alegria, Carlos A. 1, 78-87 description 2, 21-22; format 2, 22-24; hybrid fiber-coax (HFC) 1, 4, 6-9, 28-
America Online* services 1, 89 intersymbol effects 2, 25-26; optimum 35; multichannel multipoint
American National Standards Institute receiver and reduced complexity distribution service (MMDS) 1, 4, 6;
(ANSI): integrated services digital alternatives 2, 26-36; performance plain old telephone service (POTS) 1,
network (ISDN) standard I, 101; results 2, 36-39 11-13; residence, access 1, 6; switched
T1.413 asymmetric digital subscriber Barker Code Position Modulation for High-Rate digital video (SDV) 1, 4, 6-7, 9;
line (ADSL) 1, 101 Communication in the ISM Bands 2, upstream signal path 1, 12; wireless
AMPS see Advanced Mobile Phone System 21-40 technologies 1, 7-9
232 Bell Labs Technical Journal ¢ Autumn 1996
Broadband Technologies (BBT), network networks: adaptive traffic-driven Telecommunications
element provider 1, 71 reservation 2, 97; channel allocation 2, DEFINITY® Enterprise Communication
Broadband technologies, wireless: future 97; conclusions 2, 108-109; handover Server 2, 165-171
impact 1, 8-9; general 1, 4, 7 failure probability 2, 97; handovers 2, DEFINITY® G3V5 system, remote dial-in
Broadband transport services, 97; new calls 2, 97; nonreserving 2, 97; support 2, 170
architectures for: asynchronous digital reservation based 2, 97; static guard 2, DEFINITY® Wireless Business System:
subscriber line (ADSL) 1, 66; 97 customer needs, evolving 2, 170-171;
broadband asynchronous digital Christenson, Dennis A. 1, 130-137 future directions 2, 170-171; sales and
subscriber line (BDSL) 1, 66; hybrid Class 5 switch 1, 71 service 2, 169-170
fiber-coax 1, 66; switched digital video CMIP see Common management Differential pulse code modulation
1, 66-67 information protocol (DPCM) 2, 119
Broadcast cable television (CATV) CMOS devices 2, 217 Digital Access Cross Connect System
channels 1, 29 Code division multiple access (CDMA) 1, (DACS), cross-connect elements 1, 86
Business Communications Systems, 13 Digital Audio Visual Council (DAVIC) 1.0
Lucent Technologies 2, 165-171 Common Channel Signaling System 7 standard for switched digital video 1,
Business customers, current trends in (SS7) 2, 12 101, 111
access and transport architectures 1, Common management information Digital broadcast satellite (DBS) 1, 4, 6
78-87 protocol (CMIP) 1, 86 Digital broadcast video (DBV) 1, 70
Common object request broker Digital Cellular System (DCS) 1800 2, 7
C
architecture (CORBA) 2, 140 Digital communications, broadband 1,
Cable modems 1, 22 CompuServe% services 1, 89 3-10
Cable television (CATV) spectrum plan: Computer processors: memory, cost 1, 3; Digital European Cordless
data rates 1, 91; downstream data price performance 1, 3 Telecommunications (DECT) 1, 25 2,
channels 1, 91-92; plain old telephone Conference of European Postal and 167-168
service (POTS) for upstream Telecommunications Administrations Digital Storage Media Command and
communication 1, 92-93; radio- (CEPT), carrier facilities 2, 9 Control Committee 1, 73
frequency (RF) upstream Coplien, James O. 1, 138-145 Digital subscriber line (DSL) : connection
communication channels 1, 92 Copper wiring, for broadband services 1, 1, 14; systems, 1, 19; types 1, 20-2}
Cable television (CATV): analog services 1, 100-114 Digital subscriber line (DSL) technology 1.
31; broadband services 1, 12; broadcast CORBA see Common object request broker 5
channels 1, 30; cable modems I, 5; architecture Digital transmission, radio frequency (RF)
distribution systems 1, 4; services 1, 6; Cordless product, business, designing 2, >
hybrid fiber-coax (HFC) spectrum plan 165 Disaster recovery 1, 80
|e Cordless systems 1, 25 Distributed call processing architecture
Call processing architecture: key ideas 2, Cordless Telephone 2 (CT2) 2, 167-168 (DCPA), in asynchronous transfer
131-132; wireless distributed call CRC see Cyclic redundancy code mode (ATM) networks 2, 128
processing architecture (W-DCPA) 2, CTIA see Cellular Telecommunications Distributed Call Processing for Wireless Mobile
132-135 Industry Association Networks 2, 127-142
Call processing software 2, 127-142 Current Trends in Access and Transport Distributed call processing, wireless mobile
CAP see Carrierless-amplitude phase Architectures for Business Customers 1, networks: call processing architecture
modulation 78-87 2, 131-139; future directions 2, 139-
Carpenter, Jerry R. 2, 165-171 Customer requirements, architectural 141; prototype 2, 136-141; wireless
Carrierless-amplitude phase-modulation approaches 1, 78-87 network equipment trends 2, 129-130
(CAP) transceiver, 16 1, 100 Cyclic redundancy code (CRC) 2, 115 Distribution technologies, wireless 1, 4
CATV see cable television Doshi, Bharat T. 1, 36-67
CDMA see Code division multiple access CD Downstream (from central office to home)
CDPD see Cellular digital packet data DACS see Digital Access Cross Connect communication: definition 1, 12, 89,
Cellular digital packet data (CDPD) service System 101; design decisions for 1, 44;
2, 127 Data analysis, software: communication interdependent decisions for 1, 41
Cellular model and handover framework: intensity ratio 1, 141; communication DPCM see Differential pulse code
handover failures 2, 98; handover saturation 1, 140; individual roles and modulation
regions 2, 98 communication 1, 141-142; producer Dravida, Subrahmanyam 1, 36-67
Cellular network channel management roles 1, 141 DS-1 private line connection 1, 96
policies: adaptive traffic-driven Data point of presence (POP): general 1, DS-3: facility 1, 81; multiplexer pair 1, 80
reservation 2, 97; channel allocation 2, 95-96; other facilities 1, 97; security 1, DSL see Digital subscriber line
97; handover failure probability 2, 97; 96-97 DSM-CC see Digital Storage Media
handovers 2, 97; new calls 2, 97; Data visualization system 2, 217 Command and Control Committee
nonreserving 2, 99-105; reservation DAVIC see Digital Audio Visual Council
based 2, 105-108 DBS see Digital broadcast satellite E
Cellular networks 2, 127 DBV see Digital broadcast video E9-1-1 see Enhanced 9-1-1
Cellular systems: standards 1, 25 DCPA see Distributed call processing EC see European Community
Cellular Telecommunications Industry architecture Electronic field imaging 2, 216
Association 1, 120 DCS see Digital Cellular System Elemedia™ software 1, 146
Channel Management Policies for Handovers in DDM-2000 product 1, 81 Emerging Technologies (ET) band (1920-
Cellular Networks 2, 97-110 DDM: circuit protection 1, 81; rings 1, 81 1930 MHz) 2, 168
Channel management policies, cellular DECT see Digital European Cordless Eng, Kai Y. 2, 143-164
q
-
Bell Labs Technical Journal ¢ Autumn 1996 233
Enhanced 9-1-1 (E9-1-1) service, wireless: FLC see Fixed-length codes I
evolution plan 2, 192-200; Federal FLX® SDV network 1, 71 I, Chih-Lin 2, 4, 60-87
Communications Commission (FCC) FOF see Fix-on-fix IEC see Interexchange carrier
ruling 2, 192; location technology Forum Personal Communications IFOF see Incremental fix-on-fix
alternatives 2, 196-197 Manager 2, 166 IMT see Installation and Maintenance
Entertainment, broadband services 1, 6 Forward error correcting (FEC) codes 2, Terminal
Estimating the Fault Content of Software Using 112, 116 IN see Intelligent network
the Fix-on-Fix Model 1, 130-137 Foschini, Gerard J. 2, 4, 41-59 In-house wiring impairments: far-end
Estrella, Anthony 2, 5, 111-126 Frequency division multiplexing (FDM) 1, crosstalk (FEXT), channel capacity 1,
Ethernet: adapter 1, 92; Fast 1, 79; 5 110-111; fiber to the curb (FTTC)
interface card 1, 90; protocol 1, 18; Fry, George E. 2, 4, 88-96 cables, channel capacity 1, 110;
10baseT cable 1, 90 FTP see File transfer protocol impulse noise 1, 109-110; splitters 1,
ETSI see European Telecommunications FTTC see Fiber to the curb 108-109; stubs 1, 109
Standards Institute
Incremental fix-on-fix (IFOF) 1, 131
European Community (EC) markings 2, G Inferno™ network operating system 1,
19 Gagen, Paul F. 1, 28-35 146
European E-carrier digital transmission
Games, video 1, 4 Installation and Maintenance Terminal
facility 2, 9
Gitlin, Richard D. 2, 3-6, 60-87 (IMT) manager, Windows*-based tool
European Telecommunications Standards Global System for Mobile Communication 2, 16-18
Institute (ETSI) 2, 167
(GSM) cellular system: air interface 2, Institute of Electrical and Electronics
European Telecommunications Standards
8-9; discontinuous transmission 2, 7; Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 interface
Institute (ETSI) specifications, in
features and services 2 7-8; Short cards 2, 143-164
Speech Transcoding Frame (STF) 2000
Message Service 2, 8; subscriber Institute of Electrical and Electronics
2,19
identity module (SIM) 2, 8; system Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 medium
European Telecommunications Standards
Institute (ETSI) very high-speed digital architecture 2, 8-12 access control (MAC) layer: carrier
subscriber line (VDSL): broadband Global wireless standards, for business sense multiple access/collision
access on copper I, 101 customers 2, 167 avoidance (CSMA/CD), data station
Evans, James G. 2, 5, 203-215 Globalstar* satellite access service 1, 120 access procedures 2, 173-174;
Expanding World of Wireless Technology, The GlobeView® asynchronous transfer mode conclusions 2, 186-187; medium access
(ATM) switch 1, 86 procedures 2, 173-176; real-time
2, 3-5
GlobeView®-2000 asynchronous transfer station access procedures 2, 174-176;
F real-time station dynamics 2, 176-184;
mode (ATM) switch 1, 96
Fairfield, Robert C. 2 4, 7-20 GlobeView®-2000 product line 1, 72 results and discussion 2, 184-186
Fast Ethernet 1, 79 Grzelak, Stephen A. 1, 88-99 Institute of Electrical and Electronics
FAX services: Group I 1, 3; Group II 1, 3 GSM see Global System for Mobile Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 medium
FCC see Federal Communications Communication access control (MAC) layer, results and
Commission discussion: average delay, data packets
FDDI see Fiber-distributed data interface H 2, 185-186; stability results, real-time
FDM see Frequency division multiplexing Half-rate channels, characteristics 2, 11 traffic 2, 185
FEC codes see Forward error correcting Handovers, cellular systems 2, 97-110 Institute of Electrical and Electronics
codes Harrison, Neil B. 1, 138-145 Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 standard:
Federal Communications Commission HBO* premium television service 1, 89 medium access control (MAC) layer 2,
(FCC): Apple proposal 2, 149; general HFC see Hybrid fiber-coax 172-187
1, 62, 127, 143 HFC-2000™ broadband access service: cost Integrated access business communication
Fenton, Frank M. 1, 3-10 trends: business applications, new 1 78;
advantage 1, 35; general 1, 28-35;
Fiber to the curb (FTTC): architecture 1, 5, hardware 1, 28; HFC technology 1, 31- common transport technology 1, 78-
7, 100-114; experimental setup 1, 111; 79; networking equipment trends 1,
32; operating software delivery
networks 1, 102-103 79-80; standards, the importance of 1,
Fiber transmission with 1 Tb/s capacity 1, requirements 1, 28 80
Huang, Howard C. 2, 60-87
147 Integrated access technologies:
Huang, Steel T. 1, 130-137
Fiber-distributed data interface (FDDI) 1, asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) 1,
79-80 Hybrid fiber-coax (HFC): broadband 78; general 1 78-87; synchronous
Fiber-in-the-loop 1, 66, 76 service 1, 4, 6-9, 28-35; broadband optical network (SONET) 1, 78
File transfer protocol (FTP) 1, 80 transport services, architecture for 1, Integrated access, broadband: business
First-order faults 1, 130 66; cost advantages 1, 29; data services, communication trends 1, 78-80;
First-order fixes 1, 130 first generation 1, 97; distribution 1, 5; general 1, 78; technologies 1, 78-87
FITL see Fiber-in-the-loop new paradigms 1, 28-29; NxDSO Integrated services digital network (ISDN)
Fix-on-fix (FOF): bad fix 1, 131; bad-fix services 1, 29; performance 1, 32-35; 1, 28) 882;.7,. 17
(BF) rate 1, 131; fix-on-fix (FOF) rate spectrum/bit-rate management 1, 26; Integrated transport technologies:
1, 131; measurement and estimation of star-bus network 1, 28; systems 1, 19, asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) 1,
bad-fix (BF) rate 1, 135; model 1, 130- 21, 36, 126; technology 1, 29-32; two- 79; synchronous optical network 1, 79
137; real software project 1, 133-134; way broadband local access networks Intelligent network (IN) 1, 127-128
simulation model 1, 131-133 1, 88-99 Interactive Broadband Services and PCS
Fixed wireless networks 1, 124 Hybrid Fiber-Coax Access Networks 1, 28-35 Architecture 1, 11-27
Fixed-length codes 2, 119 Hybrid fiber-wireless system 1, 124 Interactive television 1, 88
234 Bell Labs Technical Journal ¢ Autumn 1996
Interactive video 1, 4-5 LEC see Local exchange carrier Technologies 2, 169-170
Interconnection, LAN to LAN 1, 80 Lee, David Y. 2, 88-96 Mobility management software 2, 127-142
Interexchange carrier (IEC) 1, 16 Lee, Hyeon 1, 78-87 Modem (modulator/demodulator):
International Organization for Liu, Zhao 2, 143-164 evolution 1, 3; speed 1, 4
Standardization (ISO) certification 1, LMDS see Local multipoint distribution Modulator/demodulator see Modem
138 service Molecular beam epitaxy using solid
International Telecommunication Union Local access networks, two-way phosphorus 1, 146
(ITU): H. 263 algorithm 1,116; broadband hybrid fiber-coax (HFC) 1, Motion Picture Experts Group see MPEG or
Telecommunications Management 88-99 MPEG-2
Network (TMN) standards 1, 86; V.x Local area network (LAN) switches 1, 79 MPEG I, 12, 29, 71, 1162, 111
series for voiceband modems 1, 101 Local area network-to-local area network MPEG-2 video transmission, indoor
Internet access services: America Online* interconnection 1, 80 channel, using forward error correction
service 1, 89; CompuServe* service 1, Local exchange carrier (LEC) 1, 16 (FEC) 2, 154-155
89; high speed 1, 95; wireless Local multipoint distribution service MSC see Mobile switching center
broadband access 1, 115 (LMDS) 1, 4, 6, 19, 24, 124-127 MSO see Multiple service operator
Iridium* satellite access service 1, 120 Low-Cost Radio for an Electronic Price Label, A Multi-element array (MEA) 2, 42, 47
IS-95 Enhancements for Multimedia Services 2, 2, 188-202 Multichannel multipoint distribution
60-87 Lucent Technologies Patents, Recent 1, 148- service (MMDS) I, 4, 6, 19, 24,
ISDN see Integrated services digital 158 2, 218-231 124-127
network Multiple service operator (MSO) 1, 16
M
ITU see International Telecommunications
Union MAC see Medium access control N
Macrocells 1, 116 Nanda, Sanjiv 2, 60-87
J Magill, Peter D. 1, 36-67 Narendran, Balakrishnan 2, 5, 97-110
Jacobson, Terry 2, 188-202 Marker code 2, 113-115 National Institute of Standards and
Joint Photographic Experts Group see Markers 2, 113-115 Technology, U.S. Government 2, 143
JPEG Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1, National Television Standards Committee
Jordan, Albert 2, 88-96 115 (NTSC) 1, 67, 91
JPEG 2, 111-126 MCU see Minimum coding unit Negroponte switch 1, 115
JPEG bit stream: Type-I data 2, 115-118; MEA see Multi-element array Network architecture, fiber to the curb
Type-II data 2, 115-118 Medium access control (MAC) 1, 37, 40, (FITC) 1, 100-114
JPEG compression scheme, errors in: bit 45-64, 101 Network interface device (NID) 1, 67-70
stream of JPEG compressed image 2, Medium access control (MAC) layer, Network interface unit 1, 2
113; effect of bit errors at markers 2, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Network traffic: burstiness 1, 75; policing
113-115 Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 standard 2, 1, 75; shaping 1, 75
JPEG images, error concealment from 172-187 Network Wireless Systems, part of Lucent
(indoor wireless): detection of corrupt Meyer, Michael J. 2, 5, 188-202 Technologies 2, 127
image blocks 2, 119-122; recovery of Microcells 1, 116 Network: unbundling 1, 16; fiber
corrupt image blocks 2, 122-123 MII see Mobile Information Infrastructure transport-based 1, 16; nodes 1, 12-19
JPEG transmission scheme, wireless: Miles, Harrison, Jr., 1, 88-99 New Wireless Business Communications
results from 2, 116; Type-I data, Minimum coding unit (MCU) 2, 114-115, Directions 2, 165-171
average transmission time from 2, 117, 119-120 Next Generation Wireless Networks 2, 88-96
116-118 MMbDS see Multichannel multipoint NID see Network interface device
distribution service NIU see Network interface unit
K Mobile Information Infrastructure (MII) Nonreserving policies, cellular system
Karol, Mark J. 2, 143-164 control and management: connection handovers: channel allocation policies
Kidwell, Elizabeth A. 2, 188-202 control 2, 156-158; distributed address 2, 99; empirical results, most critical
Krishnakumar, A. S. 2, 5, 172-187 resolution 2, 160-161; handoff first (MCF) performance 2, 103-105;
Krishnamoorthy, Rajeev 2, 4, 21-40 algorithm 2, 159-160; location guard channels 2, 100; handover
management 2, 158-159 failure probability 2, 100-101; MCF
L
Mobile Information Infrastructure (MII) policy 2, 100-102; realization of MCF
La Porta, Thomas F. 2, 5, 127-142 project, Bell Labs: control and 2, 102-103
LAN see Local area network management 2, 155-161; data link North American GSM band 2, 7, 16
Lawrence, Victor B. 1, 100-114 layer 2, 151-155; multiaccess layer 2, NTSC see National Television Standards
Layered Space-Time Architecture for Wireless 150-151; physical layer 2, 147-150; Committee
Communication in a Fading Environment protocol stacks 2, 146-147; prototyping NxDSO services 1, 29, 32
When Using Multi-Element Antennas 2, 2, 161; standards 2, 161-162; system
41-59 architecture 2, 143-146 oO
Layered space-time architecture: (6, 6) Mobile Information Infrastructure (MII) Object-oriented analysis, class,
example of processing at receiver 2, prototype, Windows*-based responsibility, collaborator (CRC) cards
49-54; asymptotic optimality of 2, 54- applications 2, 161 1, 138
55; coding 2, 56-58; definition 2, 41- Mobile Information Infrastructure 2, 143-164 OC-12: private line connection 1, 96; ring
42; mathematical background 2, 47-48; Mobile Switching Center 1, 13 1, 81
maximizing SNR instead of nulling 2, Mobile technology: business premises OC-3: link 1, 9; ring 1, 81
56; slowing processing with parallelism markets 2, 165-171; residential market Odyssey* satellite access service 1, 120
2, 55-56; transmission 2, 48-49 2, 165; sales and service, Lucent On-line services: access 1, 88-89
Bell Labs Technical Journal ¢ Autumn 1996 235
One-way communication 1, 89 PON see Passive optical network 1, 94-95; applications 1, 88;
ONU see Optical network unit POP see Point of presence asymmetrical bandwidth architecture
Optical network unit (ONU) 1, 5, 7, 23, POTS see Plain old telephone service 1, 93; cable television (CATV) hybrid
67-72 Premises data market 1, 79 fiber-coax (HFC) spectrum plan 1, 91-
Outside plant wiring impairments: bridged Premium television services: HBO* service 93; data point of presence 1, 95-97;
taps 1, 106-107; far-end crosstalk 1, 1, 89; Showtime* service 1, 89 equipment, residence or small business
103-104; mismatched impedances 1, Private branch exchange (PBX) voice 1, 90-91; low-level transport protocols
105-106; near-end crosstalk 1, 104- services 1, 78 1, 93-94; security 1, 96-97; system
105; propagation loss for unshielded Protocol data unit (PDU) 1, 40-64 architecture 1, 89-97
twisted pair (UTP) wiring 1, 105; radio Protocols, data link layer: hybrid RF see Radio frequency
frequency interference (RFI) 1, automatic repeat request (ARQ) 2, Richton, Robert E. 2, 188-202
107-108 151-152; forward error correction Riggs, Victoria G. 2 4, 7-20
Outside plant: in-house coaxial cables 1, (FEC) 2, 151-152 Route selection, automatic 1, 80
100-114; unshielded twisted pair (UTP) Protocols, media access control (MAC): Router vendors 1, 79
wiring 1, 100-114; wiring, impairments distributed queueing request update Runyon, James P. 1, 66-77
1, 103-108 multiple access (DQRUMA) 2, 150-
S
151; Ethernet media access control
P (MAC) 2, 150; high-speed wireless 2, S system 2, 217
Pacific Bell 1, 28, 35 150; hybrid fiber-coax (HFC) 2, 150; S-PLUS system 2, 217
Packet traffic: Appletalk* 1, 95; media access control (MAC) 2, 150 Sabnani, Krishan K. 2, 127-142
asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) 1, Protocols: ADAPt+ 1, 94-95; ADAPt Sanku, Amalesh C. R. 1, 66-77
95; constant bit rate (CBR) 1, 95; medium access control (MAC) 1, 95; Sawkar, Anil S. 2, 5, 88-96, 127-142
Internet packet exchange/sequenced Appletalk* protocol 1, 95; common Schwerin, Larry M. 1, 11-27
packet exchange (IPX/SPX) 1, 95; management information protocol SDV see Switched digital video
Internet protocol 1, 95; synchronous (CMIP) 1, 86 2, 158; file transfer Second-order faults 1, 130
traffic mode (STM) 1, 95 protocol (FTP) 1, 80; simple network Second-order fixes 1, 130
PACS see Personal Access Communications management protocol (SNMP) 1, 97 2, Security, residential data services system:
Services 140, 160; transmission control authentication 1, 97; firewall 1, 96
Palamara, Maria E. 2, 188-202 protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) 1, Segura, Juan 2 4, 7-20
Pancha, Pramod 2, 143-164 80; transmission control Sehgal, Chander S. 1, 66-77
Passive optical networking (PON): protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP), Self-crosstalk 1, 110
broadband access system 1, 23-24; fiber distributed with Windows* 95* 2, 18; Service opportunity, new 1, 89
access to home I, 86; future and transport protocols, low level 1, 93-94; Service provider network 1, 78
impact 1, 6-8; general 1, 7; greenfield user datagram protocol/Internet SET see Single electron transistor
(nonlegacy) 1, 8; infrastructure 1, 8 protocol (UDP/IP) 2, 137; virtual trees Set-top terminal 1, 18, 72-75
Patents, Lucent Technologies, Recent 1, 148- routing protocol (VTRP) 2, 158 Shah, Nitin J. 2, 88-96
158 2, 218-231 pSOS* System 2, 16 Shober, R. Anthony 2, 203-215
Patterns of Productive Software Organizations pSOS+* queues 2, 16 Showtime* premium television service 1,
1, 138-145 Public broadband network 1, 6 89
PBX see Private branch exchange Public networks 1, 3-4 Signaling System 7 (SS7) 2, 138
PCMCIA see Personal Computer Memory Pugh, William E. 1, 28-35 Siller, Curtis A., Jr. 1, 36-67
Card International Association Simple network management protocol
PCS see Personal communications services Q (SNMP) I, 97 2, 140
PDU see Protocol data unit Quattro Pro* for Windows* 1, 143 Single electron transistor 2, 216
Personal Access Communications Services Sipes, James D. 1, 3-10, 11-27
1, 25 R SLC® 2000 access system I, 71
Personal Communications Services (PCS) Radio frequency (RF): digital transmission Smart Card™ system 1, 118-120
1900 2, 7 1, 5; spectrum allocation 1, 33 Smithwick, Luke J. 1, 100-114
Personal communications services (PCS): RAM* wireless data service 1, 120 SNMP see Simple network management
architectures 1, 11, 13; band 2, 166; Rayleigh fading environment 2, 41-59 protocol
networks 2, 127; network services I, Real-Time Traffic over the IEEE 802.11 Sobrinho, Joao L. 2, 5, 172-187
123; reradiation systems 1, 22; service Medium Access Control Layer 2, 172-187 Software analysis: class, responsibility,
provider 1, 14; two-way wireless Recent Lucent Technologies Patents 1, 148-158 collaborator (CRC) cards 1, 138; data
broadband, in 1, 115; U.S. cordless 2, 218-231 analysis 1, 140-142; future directions
standard 1, 14 Reservation-based policies, cellular system 1, 143-145; organizational, role-based
Personal Computer Memory Card handovers: adaptive reservation 1, 138-139; process 1, 138; synthesis of
International Association (PCMCIA)- scheme 2, 106-107; empirical results 2, patterns 1, 143; visual analysis 1, 138
type interface cards 2, 171 107-108; guard-channel-based scheme Software control 1, 29
Personal Handyphone System (PHS) 1, 25 2, 105; handover failure probability 2, Software development: analysis of 1, 138;
PHS see Personal Handyphone System 100-101; handover traffic-driven characteristics of highly successful
Picocells 1, 116 channel reservation scheme 2, 105; projects 1, 142-143; collaborations 1,
Plain old telephone service (POTS) 1, 11, optimizing system handover 139; organizational analysis, role-based
100 performance 2, 105 1, 138-139; process 1, 138;
Podilchuk, Christine 2, 5, 111-126 Residential Data Services via Hybrid Fiber-Coax responsibilities 1, 139; roles 1, 138-
Point of presence (POP) equipment I, 91, Local Access Networks 1, 88-99 139; social network 1, 138-145
95-99 Residential data services: ADAPt+ protocol Software productivity: guiding principles
236 ~—_B ell Labs Technical Journal ¢ Autumn 1996
for roles and communication 1, 138- interworking of 1, 69-70; general 1, 4- Unshielded twisted pair (UTP): crosstalk
145; patterns of organization and 6, 9, 22; overview 1, 66-68; between pairs in 1, 100; wiring 1,
process 1, 138-145 performance parameters 1, 75-76 100-114
Software project, visual analysis of: Switched Digital Video Access Networks 1, Upstream (from home to central office)
interaction grids 1, 139-140; natural 66-77 communication: definition 1, 12, 101;
force-based social networks 1, 139 Switches, local area network (LAN) 1, 79 design decisions for 1, 48; embedded
Software project: characteristics of highly Symmetric digital subscriber line (SDSL) base of installations 1, 89;
successful projects 1, 142-143; patterns E5 interdependent decisions for 1, 41
of interaction 1, 138-145; visual Synchronous optical network (SONET): User datagram protocol/Internet protocol
analysis 1, 139 ATM/SONET hybrid ring 1, 85; general (UDP/IP) 2, 137-138
Software projects, characteristics of highly 1, 6, 8-9; integrated transport UTP see Unshielded twisted pair
successful: compensate success 1, 143; technology 1, 79-80; links 1, 9; ring
even distribution of work 1, 143; technology 1, 80-83; transport service V
iteration 1, 143; simple organization 1, options 1, 66-67, 69; unidirectional Vannucci, Giovanni 2, 188-202
142; work flows inward 1, 142-143 path switching ring (UPSR) protection Variable-length codes 2, 119
SONET see Synchronous optical network schemes 1, 82-83 VDE see Association of German Electrical
Southern New England Telephone 1, 28, Szurkowski, Edward S. 1, 88-99 Engineers
35 T Veeraraghavan, Malathi 2, 143-164
Speech Transcoding Frame (STF) 2000: Vendors, router 1, 79
architecture 2, 12-14; capacity 2, 14; Tl trunk 1, 78, 100 Very large scale Integration (VLSI) 1, 117
data rate adaptation 2, 16; dual-rate TDMA see Time division multiple access Video on demand: digital 1, 31; general 1,
transcoders 2, 15; enhanced full-rate Telecommunications Act of 1934 1, 6 4, 88, 66, 75
speech coding 2, 16; fault-recovery Telecommunications Industry Association Video teleconferencing 1, 78-79
software 2, 7; full-rate speech coding (TIA) 2, 168 Video telephony services 1, 29, 88
2, 14; full-rate transcoders 2, 15; Telecommunications Management Video: games 1, 4; interactive 1, 4
growth/evolution path 2, 19; half-rate Network (TMN) standards, Virtual enterprise networks 1, 6
speech coding 2, 7,15-16; half-rate International Telecommunication VLC see Variable-length codes
transcoders 2, 15; operations and Union (ITU) 1, 86 VLSI see Very large scale integration
maintenance signaling 2, 17; Telecommunications services: China 1, 6; VOD see Video on demand
redundancy 2, 7; reliability 2, 18-19; cost, lowering 1, 78; Eastern Europe 1, Voice services, private branch exchange
software architecture 2, 16-17; speech 6; European Union I, 6; general 1, 3; (PBX) 1, 78
encoding and decoding (transcoding) India 1, 6
Ww
2, 7-20; standards compliance 2, 19 Telecommuting I, 4, 6, 88
Speech Transcoding Frame 2000 for GSM Felex 5:3 W-DCPA see Wireless distributed cail
Cellular Systems, The 2, 7-20 ten Brink, Stephan 2, 60-87 processing architecture
Sriram, Kotikalapudi 1, 36-76 Thorkildsen, Reed 1, 115-129 Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)
SS7 see Signaling System 7 TIA see Telecommunications Industry 1, 7-8
Standards: American National Standards Association WDM see Wavelength division
Institute (ANSI) integrated services Time division multiple access (TDMA) 1, multiplexing
digital network (ISDN) 1, 101; ANSI 13 Webb, Charles A., III 2, 60-87
T1.413 asymmetric digital subscriber TMN see Telecommunications Weber, William P., Jr., 1, 88-99
line (ADSL) 1, 101; Digital Audio Management Network Weerackody, Vijitha 2, 5, 111-126
Visual Council (DAVIC) 1.0 standard Transmission of JPEG-Coded Images over Werner, Jean-Jacques 1, 100-114
for switched digital video 1, 101, 111; Wireless Channels 2, 111-126 Wiberg, William C. 2, 88-96
Digital Communication System (DCS) Transport architectures, current trends for Wilkus, Stephen A. 2, 203-215
1800 2, 171; European business customers 1, 78-87 WINFORUM, spectral etiquette guidelines
Telecommunications Standards Transtalk™ 9000 wireless business system 2, 166
Institute (ETSI) very high-speed digital 2, 166 Wireless Asynchronous Transfer Mode
subscriber line (VDSL) 1, 101; Global Trellis™ system 2, 217 (ATM) Working Group 2, 143-164
System for Mobile Communications Two-way broadband networks: access Wireless asynchronous transfer mode
(GSM) 2, 127; Institute of Electrical networks I, 6, 8; hybrid fiber-coax (ATM): general 2, 143; prototype 2,
and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (HEC) local access 1, 88-99 143, 162
802.11 standard 2, 172-187; IS-136 2, Two-way communication 1, 89 Wireless broadband services 1, 4, 7
127; IS-95 2, 127, 130, 136; IS-95 code Two-Way Wireless Broadband Access 1, Wireless distributed call processing
division multiple access (CDMA) air 115-129 architecture (W-DCPA), in
interface 2, 136; National Television Two-way wireless broadband access: cellular/PCS networks: benefits 2, 135-
Standards Committee (NTSC) 1, 91; enabling technologies 1, 117; 136; general 2, 132-135; prototype 2,
Personal HandyPhone System (PHS) influential factors 1, 115 136; Sun* workstation (SPARC* 20)
common air interface standard (Japan) server 2, 137
for business applications 2, 168; V.x U Wireless distributed call processing
series for voiceband modems I, 101 UDP/IP see User datagram architecture (W-DCPA), prototype
Stevens, Nancy S. 1, 11-27 protocol/Internet protocol system: prototype configuration 2,
Stima, Michael J. 2, 5, 165-171 ULSI see Ultra large scale integration 136-137; protocol configurations 2,
STT see Set-top terminal Ultra large scale integration (ULSI) 1, 117 137-139
Switched digital video (SDV) network: Unlicensed Transition and Management Wireless Distributed Call Processing
elements for major service categories, (UTAM) 2, 166-167 Architecture project, Lucent
Bell Labs Technical Journal ¢ Autumn 1996 237
Technologies 2, 128 2, 169-170 impulse noise 1, 109-110; splitters 1,
Wireless distribution technologies 1, 4, 7 Wireless simulation tool 2, 216-217 108-109; stubs 1, 109
Wireless Enhanced 9-1-1 Service—Making It a Wireless standards, global, for business Wiring impairments, outside plant:
Reality 2, 188-202 customers 2, 167 bridged taps 1, 106-107; far-end
Wireless LAN 1, 124 Wireless technology, radio spectrum and crosstalk 1, 103-104; in-house coaxial
Wireless local area networks (LANs) 2, technology requirements: Cordless cables 1, 100-114; in-house wiring
166, 172 Telephone 2 (CT2) 2, 167-168; Digital impairments 1, 108-111; mismatched
Wireless mobile networks 2, 127-142 European Cordless impedances 1, 105-106; near-end
Wireless network equipment trends: Telecommunications (DECT) 2, 167- crosstalk 1, 104-105; propagation loss
market trends, cost and functionality 2, 168; European Telecommunications for unshielded twisted pair (UTP)
129-130; technology trends 2, 130-131 Standards Institute (ETSI) 2, 167; wiring 1, 100-114; radio frequency
Wireless network infrastructure: cost Federal Communications Commission interference (RFI) 1, 107-108
considerations 2, 90-91; customer (FCC) Part 15 2, 166; Personal Woodworth, Clark B. 2, 143-164
demand 2, 90; deregulation and Communications Services (PCS) band Work at home 1, 88
competitive climate 2, 89-90; Lucent 2, 166; Unlicensed Transition and World Wide Web (WWW): audio player
Technologies corporate needs 2, 92; Management (UTAM) 2, 166-167; programs 2, 161; browsers 2, 161;
technological advances, pace 2, 91-93 WINFORUM, spectral etiquette general 1, 4, 89; video player programs
Wireless networks, next generation, guidelines 2, 166 2, 161
proposed: access network 2, 94-96; Wireless/wireline access integration 1, Wright, Gregory A. 2, 203-215
core network 2, 94; intelligent network 84-86
services 2, 93-94; network topology 2, Wiring impairments, in-house: far-end Z
92-93 crosstalk (FEXT), channel capacity 1, Zervos, Nicholas A. 1, 100-114
Wireless private branch exchange (PBX) 110-111; fiber to the curb (FTTC) Zoccolillo, Richard 1, 78-87
sales and service, Lucent Technologies cables, channel capacity 1, 110; Zysman, George I. 1, 115-129 2, 3-6
238 Bell Labs Technical Journal « Autumn 1996