Bakery and Confectionery Products Bakery and Confectionery Products Processing, Quality Assessment, Packaging and Storage Techniques Lakshmi Jagarlamudi Ph.D Professor and University Head Department of Food and Nutrition Acharya N.G.Ranga Agricultural University College of Home Science, Lam Guntur 522 034, Andhra Pradesh NEW INDIA PUBLISHING AGENCY New Delhi – 110 034 First published 2023 by CRC Press 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN and by CRC Press 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 © 2023 New India Publishing Agency CRC Press is an imprint of Informa UK Limited The right of Lakshmi Jagarlamudi to be identified as author of this work has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. 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Print and electronic editions not for sale in South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bhutan) British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalogue record has been requested ISBN: 9781032428369 (hbk) ISBN: 9781032428383 (pbk) ISBN: 9781003364535 (ebk) DOI: 10.4324/9781003364535 Typeset in Times New Roman by NIPA, Delhi Dedicated to my beloved Parents (Late) Dr. Narayanaswamy Jagarlaumudi and Mrs. Anasuya Jagarlamudi Hkkjrh; —f"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn —f"k vuqla/kku Hkou&II] iwlk] ubZ fnYyh 110 012 INDIAN COUNCIL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH KRISHI ANUSANDHAN BHAVAN-II, PUSA, NEW DELHI -110 012 MkW- ujsUnz flag jkBkSM+ Phone : 011-25841760 (O) Fax : 011-25843932 mi egkfuns”kd ¼—f"k f”k{kk½ E-mail : [email protected] Dr. Narendra Singh Rathore [email protected] Website : www.icar.org.in Deputy Director General (Agril. Edn.) April 24, 2019 Foreword I am happy to know that Dr. Lakshmi Jagarlamudi, Professor & University Head. Department of Food Science & Nutrition, ANGRAU, Andhra Pradesh, has brought a very detailed, recent and much practical information related to various aspects of Bakery and Confectionery Products in a vivid and self-explanatory manner for the benefi t of Undergraduate Students of Food Science Technology. Dr. Lakshmi had been in the fi eld of teaching and training for more than 34 years extending her remarkable service in various Colleges of the ANGRAU where sub jects like Food Science, Food Technology and Food Science & Nutrition are being offered at UG level and also at PG level. Her experience in teaching has enabled her to present various chapters pertaining to bakery and confectionery process ing in an easy and reproducible manner for the students of UG. The book is a very comprehensive and much practical-oriented, which would certainly be much useful for day to day reference and in completion of course-work by UG and PG students in discipline of Food Science and Technology. I am very much pleased to congratulate Dr. Lakshmi for her sincere efforts in timely bringing out this book, which covers 70%-80% of the revised syllabus under V Deans’ Committee. It can also be use by entrepreneur startups and bakers for acquiring basic knowledge about setting up of a bakery or a confectionery unit as an elementary guide. The book is also useful for all the students appearing in any competitive/entrance examinations’ in the disciplines of Food Science, Food Science & Nutrition and Food Technology. I appreciate the Author and the New India Publishing Agency for their efforts in timely bringing out an informative book on Bakery and confectionery Products that go in long way for the food and Nutritional Security of Humankind. (N.S. Rathore) Acknowledgements I wish to express my gratitude to all those people from Bakery and Confectionery Industry and Academia, who directly and indirectly helped me in bringing out this book. I thank all those learned researchers in the field whose work also contributed to the book. I am highly grateful to Dr N S Rathore, DDG (Edu.), ICAR, New Delhi, for his encouragement and writing a foreword to the book. It has been a pleasure for me to thank Dr (Mrs) Vijya Khader, who is my guide, mentor and a constant source of inspiration. There are many people to thank for their help and cooperation in the preparation of the book including my students especially, B. Tech (Food Technology) and Postgraduate students of Food and Nutrition. My special thanks are due to Mrs. Preeti Sagar, Teaching Associate, College of Food Technology, Bapatla, for her untiring help in preparation of the manuscript. It has been a pleasure to work with M/S New India Publishing Agency, New Delhi, in bringing out this publication. Finally my deepest gratitude to my husband Prof Ravuri, daughters Dr Sasya Ravuri and Ms Spandana Ravuri, and my sons-in-law Dr Naren Sandeep Dudyala and Mr Venkat Ramakrishnam Raju Penumasta for their bountiful love and unfailing emotional support in completion of the task Lakshmi Jagarlamudi