ARPA-E grid storage overview

16 Pages·2016·2.2 MB·English

by  Microsoft Office User

ARPA-E grid storage overview
Paul Albertus, Program Director
Grigorii Soloveichik, Program Director
Sue Babinec, Senior Commercialization Advisor
Rusty Heffner, Technical Support

DOE/OE Peer Review, September 26, 2016
ARPA-E Focused Program Portfolio
ELECTRICITY FOCUS ALPHA MOSAIC
GENERATION
IMPACCT SOLAR ADEPT REBELS GENSETS
ELECTRICAL GRID
GENI
& STORAGE NODES GRID DATA
GRIDS HEATS CHARGES IONICS
EFFICIENCY
& ADEPT BEETIT REACT METALS SWITCHES DELTA SHIELD ENLITENED
EMISSIONS
MONITOR ARID ROOTS
TRANSPORTATION
& STORAGE BEEST AMPED RANGE TRANSNET NEXTCAR
ELECTROFUELS PETRO MOVE REMOTE TERRA REFUEL
2010 - 2012 2013-2014 2015 2016
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ARPA-E Focused Program Portfolio
ELECTRICITY FOCUS ALPHA MOSAIC
GENERATION
IMPACCT SOLAR ADEPT REBELS GENSETS
Electrical
ELECTRICAL GRID storage
GENI
& STORAGE NODES GRID DATA
programs
GRIDS HEATS CHARGES IONICS
EFFICIENCY
& ADEPT BEETIT REACT METALS SWITCHES DELTA SHIELD ENLITENED
EMISSIONS
MONITOR ARID ROOTS
TRANSPORTATION
& STORAGE BEEST AMPED RANGE TRANSNET NEXTCAR
ELECTROFUELS PETRO MOVE REMOTE TERRA REFUEL
2010 - 2012 2013-2014 2015 2016
2
ARPA-E Focused Program Portfolio
ELECTRICITY FOCUS ALPHA MOSAIC
GENERATION
IMPACCT SOLAR ADEPT REBELS GENSETS
Electrical
ELECTRICAL GRID storage
GENI
& STORAGE NODES GRID DATA
programs
GRIDS HEATS CHARGES IONICS
EFFICIENCY
ARPA-E also made significant
& ADEPT BEETIT REACT METALS SWITCHES DELTA SHIELD ENLITENED
EMISSIONS investments in stationary storage
in the OPEN 2009, OPEN 2012,
MONITOR ARID ROOTS
and SBIR programs
TRANSPORTATION
& STORAGE BEEST AMPED RANGE TRANSNET NEXTCAR
ELECTROFUELS PETRO MOVE REMOTE TERRA REFUEL
2010 - 2012 2013-2014 2015 2016
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Stationary Energy Storage Portfolio
Power &
SMES
Energy

)
y Flywheel
t
i
c
a
p
a
C
Flow Cells
(

r
e
w
o
P
E-C Cells
CAES
Stationary Storage
Open FOA 2009: 6
GRIDS: 12
Alveo
SBIR: 5
Open FOA 2012: 10
Energy (Duration)
4
ARPA-E stationary storage projects with
batteries in customer hands (selected)
These projects have received significant support from sources
5
other than ARPA-E, including government and private.
CHARGES: Cycling Hardware to Analyze and
Ready Gridscale Electricity Storage
6
Sample UCSD Result: CA Wholesale Market
Regulation
Real time
Other
Day ahead
CAISO wholesale
energy price
breakdown (2015)
Source: UCSD CHARGES project
*Energy:Power ratio = 1:1. Assumes a simple 10% discount rate.
7
Excludes any tax or other government incentives.
8
Problem: Li-ion will not reach cost goal for
applications that require long-duration storage
500
)
h
W
k 400 Li-ion today
/
$
(

m
e V/V flow battery today
t
s 300
y
s

C
Li-ion in 2025
D

r
o 200
f

t
s Flow battery with low-cost
o
c reactor (<~250 $/kW) and

l
a 100
reactants (<~25 $/kWh)
t Goal
i
p
a
C
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Discharge time (hours)
Note: capital costs should be seen as approximate.
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