The Washington State Beekeepers Association® Apprentice Beekeeper Course Lesson 2 Supporting Notes Honey seeker depicted on 8000 year old cave painting near Valencia, Spain Honey Hunters of Nepal three basic styles of traditional beehives: • mud/clay tile hives • skeps/basket hives • bee gums/log hives Most of these traditional beehives were fixed comb hives. Ancient Egyptian cylindrical mud hives bees were born from the tears of Ra; earliest record of keeping bees in hives was found near Cairo in a sun temple erected around 2400 BCE The standing bee-keeper produces smoke, while the one kneeling removes the combs from the back of the clay hive after breaking the mud sealing. Wall painting in the tomb of Rekhmire, 18th dynasty. After a photograph from Abd el Wahab, The apiculture in Egypt, 2008. Ancient Roman Beehives in Malta A doorway opens into a passage parallel to the hole pierced façade. Each hole holds a cylindrical pottery beehive laid on its side with a small bee passage hole to the exterior and a larger one to the passage. This larger interior hole is blocked with a tile until the beekeeper wishes to remove the honeycomb. Modern day bee hives in Malta.
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