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Relion® 670 series Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.0 ANSI Application Manual Document ID: 1MRK 511 316-UUS Issued: October 2014 Revision: - Product version: 2.0 © Copyright 2014 ABB. All rights reserved Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license. Trademarks ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Warranty Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative. Disclaimer The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks. This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment. Conformity This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series and ANSI C37.90. Table of contents Table of contents Section 1 Introduction..........................................................................13 This manual............................................................................................13 Intended audience..................................................................................13 Product documentation...........................................................................14 Product documentation set................................................................14 Document revision history.................................................................15 Related documents............................................................................16 Document symbols and conventions......................................................16 Symbols.............................................................................................16 Document conventions......................................................................17 IEC61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping.............................................18 Section 2 Application...........................................................................27 General IED application..........................................................................27 Wide area measurement functions.........................................................29 Back-up protection functions..................................................................29 Control and monitoring functions............................................................30 Communication.......................................................................................33 Basic IED functions.................................................................................34 Section 3 Configuration.......................................................................37 Introduction.............................................................................................37 Description of configuration RES670......................................................37 Introduction........................................................................................37 Description of configuration A20...................................................37 Description of configuration B20...................................................39 Section 4 Analog inputs.......................................................................43 Analog inputs..........................................................................................43 Introduction........................................................................................43 Setting guidelines..............................................................................43 Setting of the phase reference channel........................................43 Section 5 Local HMI............................................................................73 Display....................................................................................................74 LEDs.......................................................................................................76 Keypad....................................................................................................76 1 Application Manual Table of contents Local HMI functionality............................................................................78 Protection and alarm indication.........................................................78 Parameter management ...................................................................79 Front communication.........................................................................80 Section 6 Wide area measurement system.........................................81 C37.118 Phasor Measurement Data Streaming Protocol Configuration PMUCONF.......................................................................81 Identification......................................................................................81 Application.........................................................................................81 Operation principle............................................................................81 Short guidance for use of TCP.....................................................82 Short guidance for use of UDP.....................................................84 Protocol reporting via IEEE 1344 and C37.118 PMUREPORT..............86 Identification......................................................................................86 Application.........................................................................................86 Operation principle............................................................................89 Frequency reporting.....................................................................91 Reporting filters............................................................................92 Scaling Factors for ANALOGREPORT channels.........................93 PMU Report Function Blocks Connection Rules in PCM600 Application Configuration Tool (ACT)...........................................95 Setting guidelines............................................................................102 Section 7 Impedance protection........................................................109 Power swing detection ZMRPSB (68)..................................................109 Identification....................................................................................109 Application.......................................................................................109 General.......................................................................................109 Basic characteristics...................................................................110 Setting guidelines............................................................................110 Out-of-step protection OOSPPAM (78)................................................118 Identification....................................................................................118 Application.......................................................................................118 Setting guidelines............................................................................122 Section 8 Current protection..............................................................127 Four step phase overcurrent protection 3-phase output OC4PTOC (51/67)..................................................................................................127 Identification....................................................................................127 Application.......................................................................................127 2 Application Manual Table of contents Setting guidelines............................................................................129 Settings for each step.................................................................130 Four step residual overcurrent protection, (Zero sequence or negative sequence directionality) EF4PTOC (51N/67N)......................133 Identification....................................................................................134 Setting guidelines............................................................................134 Settings for each step (x = 1, 2, 3 and 4)...................................134 Common settings for all steps....................................................137 2nd harmonic restrain.................................................................138 Parallel transformer inrush current logic.....................................139 Switch onto fault logic.................................................................140 Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2)..................................................................141 Identification....................................................................................141 Application.......................................................................................141 Setting guidelines............................................................................143 Settings for each step ................................................................143 Common settings for all steps....................................................146 Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N)...................................................................................147 Identification....................................................................................147 Application.......................................................................................147 Setting guidelines............................................................................149 Thermal overload protection, one time constant Fahrenheit/ Celsius LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26).............................................................158 Identification....................................................................................158 Application.......................................................................................158 Setting guideline..............................................................................159 Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37)..............................160 Identification....................................................................................160 Application.......................................................................................160 Setting guidelines............................................................................162 Directional overpower protection GOPPDOP (32)................................166 Identification....................................................................................166 Application.......................................................................................166 Setting guidelines............................................................................168 Section 9 Voltage protection.............................................................173 Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)................................173 Identification....................................................................................173 Application.......................................................................................173 3 Application Manual Table of contents Setting guidelines............................................................................174 Equipment protection, such as for motors and generators.........174 Disconnected equipment detection............................................174 Power supply quality ..................................................................174 Voltage instability mitigation.......................................................175 Backup protection for power system faults.................................175 Settings for Two step undervoltage protection...........................175 Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59).................................177 Identification....................................................................................177 Application.......................................................................................177 Setting guidelines............................................................................178 Equipment protection, such as for motors, generators, reactors and transformers..........................................................179 Equipment protection, capacitors...............................................179 Power supply quality...................................................................179 High impedance grounded systems...........................................179 The following settings can be done for the two step overvoltage protection................................................................179 Section 10 Frequency protection.........................................................183 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81).............................................183 Identification....................................................................................183 Application.......................................................................................183 Setting guidelines............................................................................184 Equipment protection, such as for motors and generators.........184 Power system protection, by load shedding...............................185 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)...............................................185 Identification....................................................................................185 Application.......................................................................................185 Setting guidelines............................................................................186 Equipment protection, such as for motors and generators.........186 Power system protection, by generator shedding......................186 Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)............................187 Identification....................................................................................187 Application.......................................................................................187 Setting guidelines............................................................................187 Frequency time accumulation protection function FTAQFVR (81A).....................................................................................................188 Identification....................................................................................188 Application.......................................................................................189 Setting guidelines............................................................................191 4 Application Manual

Description:
The manual can be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during normal service. data via IEEE 1344 and C37.118, binary 17-24. 0-2. 2.3. Back-up protection functions. IEC 61850. ANSI. Function description. Phasor measurement unit.
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Relion® 670 series Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.0 ANSI Application Manual Document ID: 1MRK 511 316-UUS Issued: October 2014 Revision: - Product version: 2.0 © Copyright 2014 ABB. All rights reserved Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license. Trademarks ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Warranty Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative. Disclaimer The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks. This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment. Conformity This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series and ANSI C37.90. Table of contents Table of contents Section 1 Introduction..........................................................................13 This manual............................................................................................13 Intended audience..................................................................................13 Product documentation...........................................................................14 Product documentation set................................................................14 Document revision history.................................................................15 Related documents............................................................................16 Document symbols and conventions......................................................16 Symbols.............................................................................................16 Document conventions......................................................................17 IEC61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping.............................................18 Section 2 Application...........................................................................27 General IED application..........................................................................27 Wide area measurement functions.........................................................29 Back-up protection functions..................................................................29 Control and monitoring functions............................................................30 Communication.......................................................................................33 Basic IED functions.................................................................................34 Section 3 Configuration.......................................................................37 Introduction.............................................................................................37 Description of configuration RES670......................................................37 Introduction........................................................................................37 Description of configuration A20...................................................37 Description of configuration B20...................................................39 Section 4 Analog inputs.......................................................................43 Analog inputs..........................................................................................43 Introduction........................................................................................43 Setting guidelines..............................................................................43 Setting of the phase reference channel........................................43 Section 5 Local HMI............................................................................73 Display....................................................................................................74 LEDs.......................................................................................................76 Keypad....................................................................................................76 1 Application Manual Table of contents Local HMI functionality............................................................................78 Protection and alarm indication.........................................................78 Parameter management ...................................................................79 Front communication.........................................................................80 Section 6 Wide area measurement system.........................................81 C37.118 Phasor Measurement Data Streaming Protocol Configuration PMUCONF.......................................................................81 Identification......................................................................................81 Application.........................................................................................81 Operation principle............................................................................81 Short guidance for use of TCP.....................................................82 Short guidance for use of UDP.....................................................84 Protocol reporting via IEEE 1344 and C37.118 PMUREPORT..............86 Identification......................................................................................86 Application.........................................................................................86 Operation principle............................................................................89 Frequency reporting.....................................................................91 Reporting filters............................................................................92 Scaling Factors for ANALOGREPORT channels.........................93 PMU Report Function Blocks Connection Rules in PCM600 Application Configuration Tool (ACT)...........................................95 Setting guidelines............................................................................102 Section 7 Impedance protection........................................................109 Power swing detection ZMRPSB (68)..................................................109 Identification....................................................................................109 Application.......................................................................................109 General.......................................................................................109 Basic characteristics...................................................................110 Setting guidelines............................................................................110 Out-of-step protection OOSPPAM (78)................................................118 Identification....................................................................................118 Application.......................................................................................118 Setting guidelines............................................................................122 Section 8 Current protection..............................................................127 Four step phase overcurrent protection 3-phase output OC4PTOC (51/67)..................................................................................................127 Identification....................................................................................127 Application.......................................................................................127 2 Application Manual Table of contents Setting guidelines............................................................................129 Settings for each step.................................................................130 Four step residual overcurrent protection, (Zero sequence or negative sequence directionality) EF4PTOC (51N/67N)......................133 Identification....................................................................................134 Setting guidelines............................................................................134 Settings for each step (x = 1, 2, 3 and 4)...................................134 Common settings for all steps....................................................137 2nd harmonic restrain.................................................................138 Parallel transformer inrush current logic.....................................139 Switch onto fault logic.................................................................140 Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2)..................................................................141 Identification....................................................................................141 Application.......................................................................................141 Setting guidelines............................................................................143 Settings for each step ................................................................143 Common settings for all steps....................................................146 Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N)...................................................................................147 Identification....................................................................................147 Application.......................................................................................147 Setting guidelines............................................................................149 Thermal overload protection, one time constant Fahrenheit/ Celsius LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26).............................................................158 Identification....................................................................................158 Application.......................................................................................158 Setting guideline..............................................................................159 Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37)..............................160 Identification....................................................................................160 Application.......................................................................................160 Setting guidelines............................................................................162 Directional overpower protection GOPPDOP (32)................................166 Identification....................................................................................166 Application.......................................................................................166 Setting guidelines............................................................................168 Section 9 Voltage protection.............................................................173 Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)................................173 Identification....................................................................................173 Application.......................................................................................173 3 Application Manual Table of contents Setting guidelines............................................................................174 Equipment protection, such as for motors and generators.........174 Disconnected equipment detection............................................174 Power supply quality ..................................................................174 Voltage instability mitigation.......................................................175 Backup protection for power system faults.................................175 Settings for Two step undervoltage protection...........................175 Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59).................................177 Identification....................................................................................177 Application.......................................................................................177 Setting guidelines............................................................................178 Equipment protection, such as for motors, generators, reactors and transformers..........................................................179 Equipment protection, capacitors...............................................179 Power supply quality...................................................................179 High impedance grounded systems...........................................179 The following settings can be done for the two step overvoltage protection................................................................179 Section 10 Frequency protection.........................................................183 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81).............................................183 Identification....................................................................................183 Application.......................................................................................183 Setting guidelines............................................................................184 Equipment protection, such as for motors and generators.........184 Power system protection, by load shedding...............................185 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)...............................................185 Identification....................................................................................185 Application.......................................................................................185 Setting guidelines............................................................................186 Equipment protection, such as for motors and generators.........186 Power system protection, by generator shedding......................186 Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)............................187 Identification....................................................................................187 Application.......................................................................................187 Setting guidelines............................................................................187 Frequency time accumulation protection function FTAQFVR (81A).....................................................................................................188 Identification....................................................................................188 Application.......................................................................................189 Setting guidelines............................................................................191 4 Application Manual

Description:
The manual can be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during normal service. data via IEEE 1344 and C37.118, binary 17-24. 0-2. 2.3. Back-up protection functions. IEC 61850. ANSI. Function description. Phasor measurement unit.
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