Appendix E ECOTOX Bibliography

1234 Pages·2012·6.48 MB·English

Appendix E ECOTOX Bibliography

PHOSMET/PHOSMET OXON
Papers that Were Accepted for ECOTOX

Acceptable for ECOTOX and OPP

1. Ahmad, M., Hollingworth, R. M., and Wise, J. C. (2002). Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in
Obliquebanded Leafroller _Choristoneura rosaceana_ (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from Michigan. Pest
Manag.Sci. 58: 834-838.

EcoReference No.: 70966
Chemical of Concern:
IDC,CFP,EMMB,MFZ,TUZ,BFT,ZCYP,AZ,CPY,PSM,CYP,DM,EFV,FNV,ES,TDC,MOM,CBL,SS;
Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(AZ,IDC,CFP,EMMB,MFZ,TUZ,BFT,ZCYP,CPY,PSM,CYP,DM,EFV,FNV,ES,TDC,MOM,
CBL,SS).
2. Brunner, J. F., Dunley, J. E., Doerr, M. D., and Beers, E. H. (2001). Effect of Pesticides on Colpoclypeus florus
(Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) and Trichogramma platneri (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae),
Parasitoids of Leafrollers in Washington. J.Econ.Entomol. 94: 1075-1084.

EcoReference No.: 63713
Chemical of Concern:
AZ,DZ,DMT,MP,MDT,PSM,OML,CBL,FTT,AMZ,PMR,ES,EFV,IMC,SS,PPG,DFZ,FYC,TUZ,MFZ
,AZD,CPY,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,BEH,REP; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(MP,AZ,DZ,CPY,DMT,MDT,PSM,OML,CBL,FTT,AMZ,PMR,ES,EFV,IMC,SS,PPG,DFZ,F
YC,TUZ,MFZ,AZD),TARGET(CBL).
3. Burgess, N. M., Hunt, K. A., Bishop, C., and Weseloh, D. V. (1999). Cholinesterase Inhibition in Tree
Swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) and Eastern Bluebirds (Sialia sialis) Exposed to Organophosphorus
Insecticides in Apple Orchards in Ontario, Canada. Environ.Toxicol.Chem. 18 : 708-716.

EcoReference No.: 47897
Chemical of Concern: PHSL,PSM,AZ,DZ; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM; Rejection Code: LITE
EVAL CODED(DZ,PSM),OK(AZ).
4. DeVaney, J. A. and Ivie, G. W. (1980). Systemic Activity of Coumaphos, Famphur, Crufomate, Ronnel, and
Phosmet Given Orally to Hens for Control of the Northern Fowl Mite, Ornithonyssus sylviarum
(Canestrini and Fanzago). Poult Sci 59: 1208-1210.

EcoReference No.: 48673
Chemical of Concern: PSM,CMPH; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP,GRO,BEH; Rejection Code:
LITE EVAL CODED(PSM).
5. Doerr, M. D., Brunner, J. F., and Schrader, L. E. (2004). Integrated Pest Management Approach for a New Pest,
Lacanobia subjuncta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), in Washington Apple Orchards. Pest Manag.Sci. 60:
1025-1034.

EcoReference No.: 82540
Chemical of Concern:
EMMB,MFZ,TUZ,CBL,TDC,MOM,ES,TMX,ACT,TAP,SS,AZD,AZ,CPY,PSM,MLN,IDC,EFV,KL
N; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(ALL CHEMS),LITE
EVAL CODED(CPY).
6. Hagley, E. A. C. (1983). Pesticides, Pollination, and Fruit Set on Apple. Can.Entomol. 115: 1535-1536.

EcoReference No.: 36954
Chemical of Concern: AZ,PMR,PHSL,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP,BEH,REP,GRO;
Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM,PMR),OK(AZ).
7. Haley, T. J., Farmer, J. H., Harmon, J. R., and Dooley, K. L. (1975). Estimation of the LD1 and Extrapolation
of the LD0.1 for Five Organothiophosphate Pesticides. Eur.J.Toxicol. 8: 229-235.

EcoReference No.: 61388
Chemical of Concern: FNT,AZ,MP,PRN,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY,MOR; Rejection
Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM),OK(AZ,MP).
8. Harris, C. R. and Svec, H. J. (1970). Laboratory Studies on the Contact Toxicity of Some Insecticides to
Honeybees. Proc.Entomol.Soc.Ont. 100: 165-167.

EcoReference No.: 96694
Chemical of Concern: ES,MXC,PSM,MLN,DZ,MOM,CBF,PRN,Naled,AZ,DMT,CBL,DLD; Habitat:
T; Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(PSM),OK(MLN,DZ,MOM,CBF,Naled,AZ,DMT,CBL).
9. Heath, R. G., Spann, J. W., Hill, E. F., and Kreitzer, J. F. (1972). Comparative Dietary Toxicities of Pesticides
to Birds. U.S.Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife.Special Scientific Report-Wildlife No.152 57 p.

EcoReference No.: 35214
Chemical of Concern:
ABT,AND,AMTL,ATZ,PPX,Captan,CHL,CHD,TCF,24DXY,DDT,24DB,DDVP,DEM,DEZ,DBN,D
CF,DLD,DS,CU,CPY,DMT,SZ,FNF,ES,EN,TXP,FNT,FNTH,AZ,HPT,PSM,HCCH,MLN,MCPB,MT
AS,MOM,MXC,MP,MRX,Nabam,Naled,OXC,PRN,PCP,PRT,PPHD,PCL,TFM,THM; Habitat: T;
Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(PSM,DS,CBL,DZ,ATZ,SZ,DMT,MLN,MP,Captan,Naled).
10. Hill, E. F. and Camardese, M. B. (1986). Lethal Dietary Toxicities of Environmental Contaminants and
Pesticides to Coturnix. U.S.Fish Wildl.Serv., Fish Wildl.Tech.Rep.No.2 147 p.

EcoReference No.: 50181
Chemical of Concern:
PSM,PRT,ADC,PMR,PRN,PAQT,ACP,Naled,MLN,HCCH,HPT,FNF,EN,ES,TMP,MTAS,MTM,MO
M,AND,ATZ,BMY,DCTP,CBL,Captan,CPY,TBO,DZ,DLD,DU,FNTH,AZ,SZ,CPYM; Habitat: T;
Effect Codes: MOR,BEH; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(ADC,ACP,MLN,MTAS,MTM,MOM,CBL,Captan,DZ,SZ,ATZ,MP,Naled,CPY,MLT,CBF,C
PYM,PSM),OK(ALL CHEMS),NO COC(BMC).
11. Hill, E. F., Heath, R. G., Spann, J. W., and Williams, J. D. (1975). Lethal Dietary Toxicities of Environmental
Pollutants to Birds. U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv.No.191, Special Scientific Report-Wildlife 1-61.

EcoReference No.: 35243
Chemical of Concern:
24DXY,ABT,ADC,AMTL,AND,ATZ,Captan,CBF,CBL,Cd,Cr,DDT,DLD,DMT,DS,DU,DZ,ES,ETN,
FNT,HCCH,Hg,HPT,MCPB,MLN,MP,MRX,MTAS,MXC,Naled,Pb,PCB,PCL,PCP,PQT,PRN,PRT,P
YN,RSM,RTN,SZ,TFM,THM,TVP,TXP,Zn,ZnP,As,AZ,OXD,PSM,LNR; Habitat: T; Effect Codes:
MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(LNR,PSM,DS,24DXY,CPY,MP,Naled,Captan,MLN,OXD,MTAS,CBL,DZ,ATZ,CBF,ADC,
MOM,DMT,SZ,ZnP,RTN,RSM,MCPB,PCP,PRT),OK(ALL CHEMS).
12. Hoffman, D. J. and Albers, P. H. (1984). Evaluation of Potential Embryotoxicity and Teratogenicity of 42
Herbicides, Insecticides, and Petroleum Contaminants to Mallard Eggs.
Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 13: 15-27.

EcoReference No.: 35249
Chemical of Concern:
ACP,CBL,DZ,DMT,EN,HCCH,MLN,MOM,Naled,PRN,PMR,PSM,SPS,TMP,TXP,AMTL,ATZ,BM
N,MCPA,24DXY,DMB,GYP,PAQT,PCL,PRO,PPN,TFN,ALSV; Habitat: T; Effect Codes:
MOR,GRO; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(PSM,24DXY,Naled,MLN,CBL,ACP,PRO,DZ,ATZ,MOM,DMT,DMB,ALSV),OK(ALL
CHEMS),NO MIXTURE(BMN,MCPA).
13. Hudson, R. H., Tucker, R. K., and Haegele, M. A. (1984). Handbook of Toxicity of Pesticides to Wildlife.
Resour.Publ.No.153, Fish Wildl.Serv., 2nd Edition, U.S.D.I., Washington, DC 90 p.

EcoReference No.: 50386
Chemical of Concern:
ACP,ACL,ACR,ADC,AND,ATN,AMTL,ANZ,ATZ,4AP,AZ,PPX,BTY,Captan,CBL,CBF,CHD,CQT
C,CPY,CMPH,CZE,24D,DDT,DDVP,DEF,DEM,DZ,DBN,DLN,DCF,DCTP,DLD,DMT,DQTBr,DS,
DU,ES,EDT,EN,EP,ETN,FNT,FNTH,FMV,Folpet,FNF,HPT,PSM,HCCH,MLN,MDT,MCB,MOM,M
TPN,MXC,MP,MVP,MRX,NABAM,Naled,FMP,PQT,PRN,PCP,PRT,PCL,RSM,RTN,STAR,STCH,
TCDD,TMP,TZL,TVP,TZL,THM,TXP,TCF,TFN,ZnP,Zineb,PCB; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR;
Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM,ATZ,DU,MDT,PRT,RTN,CPY,24D,DS).
14. Johnson, J. C. Jr. and Bowman, M. C. (1968). Fate of Bidrin and Imidan when Fed in Silage to Lactating Dairy
Cows. J.Dairy Sci. 51: 1225-1228.

EcoReference No.: 37334
Chemical of Concern: PSM,DCTP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BEH,PHY,BCM,ACC; Rejection
Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM).
15. Johnson, J. C. Jr., Lowrey, R. S., Bowman, M. C., Leuck, D. B., Beck, E. W., and Derbyshire, J. C. (1968).
Responses from Cows Fed Silages Containing Imidan Residues. J.Dairy Sci. 51: 1219-1224.

EcoReference No.: 37338
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY,ACC,BCM,REP; Rejection Code:
LITE EVAL CODED(PSM).
16. Julin, A. M. and Sanders, H. O. (1977). Toxicity and Accumulation of the Insecticide Imidan in Freshwater
Invertebrates and Fishes. Trans.Am.Fish.Soc. 106: 386-392 (Publ in Part As 6797).

EcoReference No.: 857
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC,MOR,PHY; Rejection Code: LITE
EVAL CODED(PSM).
17. Martson, L. V. and Voronina, V. M. (1976). Experimental Study of the Effect of a Series of Phosphoroorganic
Pesticides (Dipterex and Imidan) on Embryogenesis. Environ.Health Perspect. 13: 121-125.

EcoReference No.: 94874
Chemical of Concern: TCF,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: REP,MOR,PHY; Rejection Code: LITE
EVAL CODED(PSM).
18. Mayer, D. F., Lunden, J. D., and Kovacs, G. (1997). Susceptibility of Four Bee Species (Hymenoptera:
Apoidea) to Field Weathered Insecticide Residues. J.Entomol.Soc.B.C. 94: 27-30.

EcoReference No.: 91624
Chemical of Concern: MDT,OMC,TDC,CYP,CBF,DM,MTM,MP,PMR,PSM,PRB,TCF; Habitat: T;
Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(MP,MDT,DMC,PMR,PSM),OK(MTM).
19. McLeod, M. J., Twidwell, E. K., and Gallenberg, D. J. (1994). Alfalfa Weevil Control, 1993. Arthropod
Manag.Tests 19: 172-173 (No. 7F).

EcoReference No.: 88952
Chemical of Concern: CPY,CBF,PSM,MP,MLN,CBL,PMR; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP,BCM;
Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CPY,CBL,MLN,PSM,PMR),OK(CBF,MP).
20. Mount, M. E. (1984). Comparison of Measurement of Dialkyl Phosphates in Milk/Urine and Blood
Cholinesterase and Insecticide Concentrations in Goats Exposed to the Organophosphate Insecticide,
Imidan. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 72: 236-244.

EcoReference No.: 38047
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC,BCM,CEL,PHY; Rejection Code:
LITE EVAL CODED(PSM).
21. Serrano, R., Hernandez, F., Pena, J. B., Dosda, V., and Canales, J. (1995). Toxicity of Bioconcentration of
Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Mytilus galloprovincialis and Venus gallina.
Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 29: 284-290.

EcoReference No.: 14927
Chemical of Concern: CPY,DMT,MDT,PSM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC,MOR,BEH; Rejection
Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM,CPY,DMT),OK(ALL CHEMS).
22. Shellenberger, T. E., Gough, B. J., and Escuriex, L. A. (1970). The Comparative Toxicity of Organophosphate
Pesticides in Wildlife. In: W.B.Deichmann, (Ed.), Pesticides Symposia, Inter-
Am.Conf.Toxicol.Occup.Med., Univ.of Miami Schl.of Med., Miami, FL 205-210.

EcoReference No.: 73198
Chemical of Concern: FNT,PSM,PRN,MP,AZ,DCTP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: REP,MOR,BCM;
Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(MP,PSM),OK(AZ).
23. Sherman, M., Herrick, R. B., Chang, M. T. Y., and Menn, J. J. (1967). Comparative Toxicity of Imidan and
Homologs Containing Asymmetrical Esters to the Chick, Rat, and House Fly. J.Med.Entomol. 4: 451-
455.

EcoReference No.: 96637
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,GRO; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(PSM).
24. Sherman, M., Ross, E., and Chang, M. T. Y. (1964). Acute and Subacute Toxicity of Several
Organophosphorus Insecticides to Chicks. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 6: 147-153.

EcoReference No.: 38751
Chemical of Concern: PSM,OXD; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,MOR,PHY,BCM; Rejection
Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM),OK(OXD).
25. Sherman, M. and Sanchez, F. F. (1968). Further Studies on the Toxicity of Insecticides and Acaricides to the
Papaya. Hawaii.Agric.Exp.Sta.Tech.Bull. 74: 5-63.

EcoReference No.: 25114
Chemical of Concern: DCF,ES,ADC,CBL,DCTP,DDVP,MVP,Naled,PPHD,DZ,DMT,PSM,TCF;
Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY,GRO,CEL,MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(Naled,DMT,PSM),OK TARGET(ADC),OK(CBL,DZ).
26. Short, R. D., Minor, J. L., Unger, T. M., Breeden, B., and Van Goethem, D. (1980). The Effect of Imidan
Administered to Pregnant Rats. EPA/600/1-80/008, U.S.Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, D.C. 23 p. (NTIS/PB80-159627).

EcoReference No.: 96426
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY,REP,GRO,MOR,BEH; Rejection Code:
LITE EVAL CODED(PSM).
27. Simonet, D. E., Knausenberger, W. I., Townsend, L. H. Jr., and Turner, E. C. Jr. (1978). A Biomonitoring
Procedure Utilizing Negative Phototaxis of First Instar Aedes aegypti Larvae.
Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 7: 339-347.

EcoReference No.: 60134
Chemical of Concern: CdS,CuS,CrO3,FNT,MOM,CBF,FNT,PSM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes:
BEH,MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(MOM,PSM),OK(CuS,CrO3,CBF).
28. Smith, C. R., Funke, B. R., and Schulz, J. T. (1978). Effects of Insecticides on Acetylene Reduction by Alfalfa,
Red Clover and Sweetclover. Soil Biol.Biochem. 10: 463-466.

EcoReference No.: 64478
Chemical of Concern: CBF,ADC,PSM,CBL,CPY; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,BCM; Rejection
Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM),OK(ADC,CBF,CBL,CPY).
29. Staples, R. E., Kellam, R. G., and Haseman, J. K. (1976). Developmental Toxicity in the Rat After Ingestion or
Gavage of Organophosphate Pesticides (Dipterex, Imidan) During Pregnancy. Environ.Health
Perspect. 13: 133-140.

EcoReference No.: 35457
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(PSM).
30. Varsik, P., Buranova, D., Kondas, M., Kucera, P., Goldenberg, Z., and Pokorna, V. (2005). Chronic Toxic
Neuropathy After Organophosphorus Poisoning in Quails (Coturnix coturnix japponica).
Bratisl.Lek.Listy 106: 293-296.

EcoReference No.: 95291
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL
CODED(PSM).
Acceptable for ECOTOX but not OPP

1. Abd-Elsalam, A. M., Minessy, F. A., Eldafrawi, M. E., Hammad, S. M., and Zeid, M. M. (1969). Effect of
Different Insecticides on Fruit Quality of Two Varieties of Oranges. Alex.J.Agric.Res. 16: 143-158.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
2. Abdelsalam, E. B. (1999). Neurotoxic Potential of Six Organophosphorus Compounds in Adult Hens.
Vet.Hum.Toxicol. 41: 290-292.

EcoReference No.: 83898
Chemical of Concern: DZ,CMPH,PPHD,DDVP,TCF,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,PHY;
Rejection Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).
3. Abrol, D. P. and Bhat, A. A. (1996). Effect of Spacing, Intercropping and Insecticides on the Management of
Tomato Fruit Borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner). J.Insect Sci. 9: 170-171.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
4. Abu, J. F. and Ellis, C. R. (1977). Toxicity of Five Insecticides to the Alfalfa Weevil, Hypera postica, and Its
Parasites, Bathyplectes curculionis and Microctonus aethiopoides. Environ.Entomol. 6: 385-389.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
5. Ackermann, H., Seidler, H., Kagan, Y. S., and Voronina, V. M. (1976). Metabolic and Toxic Behavior of
Phthalimide Derivatives. I. Fate of Imidan in the Fetus. Arch.Toxikol. 36: 127-137.

EcoReference No.: 94891
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Rejection Code: NO ENDPOINT,NO
CONTROL(PSM).
6. Adkisson, P. L. and Nemec, S. J. (1967). Insecticides for Controlling the Bollworm, Tobacco Budworm and
Boll Weevil. Misc.Publ.No.MP-837, Agric.Exp.Stn., TX 7 p.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
7. Adlerz, W. C. (1978). Pickleworm Control on Cantaloupe and Summer Squash. In: Proc.Fla.State Hortic.Soc.
90: 399-400.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
8. Ahrens, E. H., Davey, R. B., George, J. E., and Pemberton, J. R. (1995). Management of a Phosmet-Charged
Dipping Vat and the Control of Boophilus annulatus. Southwest.Entomol. 20: 335-340.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
9. Ajami, A. M. (1975). Inhibitors of Ester Hydrolysis as Synergists for Biological Activity of Cecropia Juvenile
Hormones. J.Insect Physiol. 21: 1017-1025.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
10. AliNiazee, M. T. and Stafford, E. M. (1973). Management of Grape Pests in Central California Vineyards. 1.
Cultural and Chemical Control of Platynota stultana on Grapes. J.Econ.Entomol. 66: 154-157.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
11. Alston, D. G. (1992). Western Cherry Fruit Fly Control of Tart Cherry 1990 and 1991. Insectic.Acaric.Tests
17: 57.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
12. Anonymous (1982). Insecticidal Compositions. Res.Disclosure 219: 271-272.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
13. Ardo, J. (1974). K Otazke Akutnej Toxicity Niektorych Pesticidov. (Acute Toxicity of Some Pesticides). Vodni
Hospod. 24: 222-224 (SLO).

EcoReference No.: 6102
Chemical of Concern: MLN,DDVP,TCF,PSM; Habitat: A; Rejection Code: NO FOREIGN,NO
CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).
14. Arne, C. N., Becker, S. A., and Bailey, W. C. (1991). Alfalfa Weevil Control Missouri (Northern), 1989.
Insectic.Acaric.Tests 16: 123 (1F).
EcoReference No.: 90636
Chemical of Concern: MLN,CBL,PMR,EFV,CYF,CYP,CBF,LCYT,PSM,TDC,CPY; Habitat: T;
Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: OK TARGET(ALL CHEMS),OK(CBF),TARGET(PSM).
15. Asquith, D. (1970). Codling Moth, Read-Banded Leaf Roller, Apple Aphid, Europena Red Mite, and Two-
Spotted Spider Mite Control on Apple Trees. J.Econ.Entomol. 63: 181-185.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
16. Atwood, S. T., Sheets, T. J., Sutton, T. B., and Leidy, R. B. (1987). Stability of Selected Pesticide Formulations
and Combinations in Aqueous Media. J.Agric.Food Chem. 35: 169-172.

EcoReference No.: 90321
Chemical of Concern: AZ,MZB,Captan,PSM,CPY; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC,REP,GRO;
Rejection Code: NO FATE(PSM),TARGET(MZB,Captan),NO MIXTURE(AZ,CPY).
17. Avrahami, M. and White, D. A. (1978). Phosmet Residues in Milk of Cows After "Pour-on" and Spray
Treatments. N.Z.J.Exp.Agric. 6: 119-122.

EcoReference No.: 35692
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Rejection Code: NO ENDPOINT,NO
CONTROL(PSM).
18. Ayers, J. C. Jr. and Barden, J. A. (1975). Net Photosynthesis and Dark Respiration of Apple Leaves as Affected
by Pesticides. J.Amer.Soc.Hort.Sci. 100: 24-28.

EcoReference No.: 43644
Chemical of Concern:
PHSL,PRN,AZ,BMY,DLD,DOD,ES,FBM,PHSL,PPHD,THM,OML,MLN,Zineb,CBL,Folpet,DINO,P
SM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM; Rejection Code: NO
CONTROL,ENDPOINT(Folpet),OK(ALL CHEMS),NO COC(Maneb).
19. Aziz, S. A. (1973). Toxicity of Certain Insecticide Standards Against the Southern Armyworm.
J.Econ.Entomol. 66: 68-70.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
20. Bailey, P. T. and O'Sullivan, D. F. (1978). Insecticides Against Larvae of the Cacao Webworm Pansepta
teleturga Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Xyloryctidae). Papua New Guinea Agric.J. 29: 27-31.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
21. Bailey, W. C., Arne, C. N., and Becker, S. A. (1991). Alfalfa Medicago-Sativa L. Buffalo Alfalfa Weevil
Hypera-Postica Gyllenhal Alfalfa Weevil Control Missouri Usa Southern, 1989. Insectic.Acaric.Tests
16: 123-124.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
22. Bajwa, W. I. (1996). Integrated of Microbial and Chemical Controls Against Codling Moth, Cydia pomonella
(L.): Laboratory and Field Evaluation (Bacillus thuringiensis, Pest Management, Biological Control).
Ph.D.Thesis, Oregon State Univ. 242 p.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
23. Bajwa, W. I. and AliNiazee, M. T. (2001). Spider Fauna in Apple Ecosystem of Western Oregon and Its Field
Susceptibility to Chemical and Microbial Insecticides. J.Econ.Entomol. 94: 68-75.

EcoReference No.: 59323
Chemical of Concern: AZ,PSM,EFV,PMR,CBL,DFZ,TDC; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP;
Rejection Code: OK TARGET(PSM).
24. Bakalivanov, D. (1972). Biological Activity of Certain Herbicides on Microscopic Soil Fungi.
Symp.Biol.Hung. 11: 373-377.

EcoReference No.: 95413
Chemical of Concern: ATZ,PMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,GRO; Rejection Code: NO
COC(PSM).
25. Ball, J. C. (1981). Pesticide-Induced Differences in Relative Abundance of Mites on Pecans. J.Econ.Entomol.
74: 425-427.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
26. Bancroft, R. P., Pree, D. J., and Toews, D. P. (1974). Comparative Toxicities of Some Insecticides to the Apple
Maggot. J.Econ.Entomol. 67: 481-483 .

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
27. Bariola, L. A. and Lingren, P. D. (1984). Comparative Toxicities of Selected Insecticides Against Pink
Bollworm (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) Moths. J.Econ.Entomol. 77: 207-210.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
28. Barnard, D. R., Jones, B. G., Rogers, G. D., and Mount, G. A. (1981). Acaricide Susceptibility in the lone Star
Tick: Assay Techniques and Baseline Data. J.Econ.Entomol. 74: 466-469.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
29. Barry, J. D., Sciarappa, W. J., Teixeira, L. A. F., and Polavarapu, S. (2005). Comparative Effectiveness of
Different Insecticides for Organic Management of Blueberry Maggot (Diptera: Tephritidae).
J.Econ.Entomol. 98: 1236-1241.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
30. Bartell, D. P., Sanborn, J. R., and Wood, K. A. (1976). Insecticide Penetration of Cocoons Containing
Diapausing and Nondiapausing Bathyplectes curculionis, an Endoparasite of the Alfalfa Weevil.
Environ.Entomol. 5: 659-661.

EcoReference No.: 35752
Chemical of Concern: CBF,MXC,MP,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,ACC; Rejection Code:
OK(CBF),OK TARGET(MP,PSM).
31. Bass, M. H. and Blake, G. H. Jr. (1965). Spring Applications of Insecticides for Control of Alfalfa Weevil in
Alabama. J.Econ.Entomol. 58: 527-529 .

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
32. Batchelder, G. H., Patchett, G. G., and Menn, J. J. (1967). Imidan. In: G.Zweig (Ed.), Analytical Methods for
Pesticides, Plant Growth and Food Additives, Acad.Press, New York,NY 5: 257-275.
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: NO REVIEW(PSM).
33. Batiste, W. C. and Berlowitz, A. (1973). Codling Moth and Pear Psylla. Evaluation of Insecticides for Control
on Pears in California. J.Econ.Entomol. 66: 1139-1142.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
34. Batiste, W. C., Berlowitz, A., and Olson, W. H. (1970). Evaluation of Insecticides for Control of Codling Moth
on Pears in California and Their Usefulness in an Integrated Control Program. J.Econ.Entomol. 63:
1457-1462.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
35. Batiste, W. C., King, R. C., and Joos, J. (1970). Field and Laboratory Evaluations of Insecticides for Control of
the Tomato Pinworm. J.Econ.Entomol. 63: 1479-1484.

EcoReference No.: 47363
Chemical of Concern: PSM,MTM,DDT,ES,PRN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code:
EFFICACY(PSM,MTM).
36. Beers, E. H., Brunner, J. F., Dunley, J. E., Doerr, M., and Granger, K. (2005). Role of Neonicotinyl Insecticides
in Washington Apple Integrated Pest Management. Part II. Nontarget Effects on Integrated Mite
Control. J.Insect Sci. 5: 1-10.

EcoReference No.: 83279
Chemical of Concern: AZ,PSM,ACT,EFV,TAP,TMX,IMC,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP;
Rejection Code: OK(ALL CHEMS),OK TARGET(AZ,EFV,PSM).
37. Begum, A. and Begum, J. (1973). Relative Toxicity of Some Insecticides to the Fourth Instar Larvae of Aedes
aegypti (L.) (Diptera, Culicidae). Dacca Univ.Stud.Part B 21: 1-7.

EcoReference No.: 95425
Chemical of Concern: ABT,AND,DLD,HPT,PSM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code:
TARGET(PSM).
38. Berrada, S., Nguyen, T. X., Merzoug, D., and Fournier, D. (1995). Selection for Monocrotophos Resistance in
Pear Psylla, Cacopsylla pyri (L.) (Hom., Psyllidae). J.Appl.Entomol. 119: 507-510.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
39. Blank, R. H., Holland, P. T., Gill, G. S. C., Olson, M. H., and Malcolm, C. P. (1995). Efficacy and Persistence
of Insecticide Residues on Fruit of Kiwifruit to Prevent Greedy Scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae)
Crawler Settlement. N.Z.J.Crop Hortic.Sci. 23: 13-23.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
40. Blank, R. H., Olson, M. H., and Waller, J. E. (1991). Relative Efficacy of Chemicals for Dormant Season
Control of Armored Scale on Kiwifruit. In: Proc.N.Z.Weed Pest Control Conf. 44: 75-79.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
41. Blank, R. H., Olson, M. H., and Waller, J. E. (1985). Screening Pesticides for Control of Greedy Scale on
Kiwifruit Leaves. In: Proc.N.Z.Pest Control Conf. 38: 219-222.
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
42. Boiteau, G., Parry, R. H., and Harris, C. R. (1987). Insecticide Resistance in New Brunswick Canada
Populations of the Colorado Potato Beetle Coleoptera chrysomelidae. Can.Entomol. 119: 459-464.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
43. Borchert, D. M. and Walgenbach, J. F. (2000). Comparison of Pheromone-Mediated Mating Disruption and
Conventional Insecticides for Manangement of Tufted Apple Bud Moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).
J.Econ.Entomol. 93: 769-776 .

EcoReference No.: 58577
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET(PSM).
44. Bostanian, N. J., Dondale, C. D., Binns, M. R., and Pitre, D. (1984). Effects of Pesticide Use on Spiders
(Araneae) in Quebec Apple Orchards. Can.Entomol. 116: 663-675.

EcoReference No.: 35908
Chemical of Concern: AZ,PHSL,DMT,CHX,PSM,PMR,FNV,DZ,Captan,MEM,BMY,TPE; Habitat:
T; Effect Codes: POP; Rejection Code: EFFICACY(PSM,AZ,DMT,PMR,FNV,DZ).
45. Bostanian, N. J., Larocque, N., Vincent, C., Chouinard, G., and Morin, Y. (2000). Effects of Five Insecticides
Used in Apple Orchards on Hyaliodes vitripennis (Say) (Hemiptera: Miridae). J.Environ.Sci.Health
Part B 35: 143-155 .

EcoReference No.: 63620
Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET(PSM).
46. Boulanger, L. W. (1965). Integrated and Chemical Control of the Oystershell Scale in Maine. J.Econ.Entomol.
58: 672-674.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
47. Boulanger, L. W. and Abdalla, D. A. (1966). Control of the Blueberry Thrips in Maine. J.Econ.Entomol. 59:
1007-1008.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: EFFICACY (PSM).
48. Boumaiza, M., Ktari, M. H., and Vitiello, P. (1979). Toxicity of Several Pesticides Used in Tunisia, for
Aphanius fasciatus Nardo, 1827 (Pisces, Cyprinodontidae). Arch.Inst.Pasteur Tunis 56 : 307-342
(FRE).

EcoReference No.: 5365
Chemical of Concern: 24DXY,BT,CPY,DMT,DZ,MLN,PSM,PHMD,OMT; Habitat: A; Effect
Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: NO FOREIGN,NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS),NO
CONTROL(PSM).
49. Boylan-Pett, W., Grafius, E., Bishop, B., Mair, R., Stehr, M., Merritt, S., Potter, M., and Korpal, K. (1991).
Potatoes Solanum-tuberosum L. Atlantic Colorado Potato Beetle Leptinotarsa-decemlineata Say
Colorado Potato Beetle Control, 1990. Insectic.Acaric.Tests 16: 89-90.

Chemical of Concern: PSM; Habitat: T; Rejection Code: TARGET (PSM).
50. Bragg, D. E. (1996). Control of Insect Pests on Spring Canola, 1995. Arthropod Manag.Tests 21: 203-204.