APPENDIX F Cultural Surveys F1 – Phase I – Site Characterization Locale Survey F2 – Phase I – Meredosia Energy Center Survey F3 – Phase I – Bluff Area Pipeline Right-of-Way Segment Survey F4 – Phase I – Soil Gas Monitoring Locations Survey for the Final Environmental Impact Statement FutureGen 2.0 Project Meredosia, Illinois (Morgan County) Note: This appendix was updated for the Final EIS. The Final Programmatic Agreement can be viewed in Appendix B3. DOE/EIS-0460 October 2013 INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK APPENDIX F1 PHASE I – SITE CHARACTERIZATION LOCALE SURVEY Appendix F F-1 INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Appendix F F-2 Archaeological Survey Short Report REVIEWER Illinois Historic Preservation Agency Date: Old State Capitol Building Accepted Rejected Springfield, Illinois 62701 (217) 785-4997 IHPA USE ONLY (Form ASSR0886) PHASE I CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY FUTUREGEN INDUSTRIAL ALLIANCE, INC. SITE CHARACTERIZATION LOCALE MORGAN COUNTY, ILLINOIS Prepared For FutureGen Industrial Alliance, Inc. 1101 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Sixth Floor Washington, D.C. 20004 April 2011 P.O. Box 5603 ● Springfield, Illinois 62705-5603 ● Phone 217.544.4881 / Fax 217.544.4988 Appendix F F-3 Archaeological Survey Short Report REVIEWER Illinois Historic Preservation Agency Date: Old State Capitol Building Accepted Rejected Springfield, Illinois 62701 (217) 785-4997 IHPA USE ONLY (Form ASSR0886) IHPA Log #: UNASSIGNED LOCATIONAL INFORMATION AND SURVEY CONDITIONS County: Morgan Quadrangle: Prentice, IL 7.5 minute USGS Project Type/Title: FutureGen Industrial Alliance--Site Characterization Locale, Morgan County, IL Funding and/or Permitting Federal/State Agencies: U.S. Department of Energy Township: 16 North Range: 8 West Section(s): 30 Township: 16 North Range: 9 West Section(s): 25 Project Description: A phase I cultural resource investigation of the location for drilling and access routes for characterization activities related to the FutureGen project in Morgan County, Illinois Topography: Uplands Soils: Specific soils in the project area include: 36B - Tama silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes; 36C2 - Tama silt loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded; 43A - Ipava silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes; 68 – Sable silty clay loam; 259D2 - Assumption silt loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, eroded; and 567C2 - Elkhart silt loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded (Figure 2). Drainage: Indian Creek Land Use/Ground Cover (Include % Visibility): The Area of Potential Effect (APE) consisted of approximately 15.3 acres of agricultural fields with 80 to 95 percent of the ground surface visible to surveyors. Survey Limitations: Survey limitations were minimal. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL INFORMATION Historical Plats/Atlases/Sources: The following historical sources were examined: 1823 United States General Land Office Plat (T16N, R8-9W), 1872 Atlas Map of Morgan County, Illinois (Andreas, Lyter & Co.), 1894 Plat Book of Morgan County, Illinois (American Atlas Co.), and the 1983 Prentice, IL 7.5’ Topographic Map (United States Geological Survey). The 1823 General Land Office (GLO) plat shows no improvements or that the property was “applied for”. When a parcel is indicated as “Applied for,” the property was either occupied or intended to be occupied at the time of the survey. Typically, the occupant or “squatter” expressed, to the GLO surveyor, his interest in purchasing the property once it became available from the federal government. Usually it is unknown if the property was actually improved with a permanent building (such as a house or cabin) at the time the survey was conducted. The GLO plats that include the APE do not indicate any cultural landmarks (such as trails, fords, or roads), structures or farm fields within the project boundaries. This source does indicate that the majority of the parcel was situated within prairie (Figure 3). 1 Appendix F F-4 The Illinois Public Domain Land Tract Database indicates the land parcels associated with the project areas were purchased by five individuals (William O’Rear, Isaac Robinson, Peter Robinson, Thomas F. Stout, and Jacob Yaple) between 1827 and 1833. All land was purchased from the federal government at the rate of $1.25 per acre (Figure 4). The 1872 historical atlas indicates the parcels associated with the project areas as owned by William O’Rear, Joel Corrington, and Lucretia Green (Figure 5). This source does not indicate any structures within the APE. The 1894 historical atlas indicates the parcels associated with the project areas as owned by L. M. Thomas, Henry W. Beilschmidt, and Lucretia Green (Figure 6). While this source indicates a structure intersecting the project area on the Beilschmidt property, this is most likely due to mapping inconsistencies. No evidence of a structure or associated materials was recovered during this investigation. Previous Surveys/ Reported Sites: A review of IHPA records indicates that no previous surveys or sites have been reported within the APE. Regional Archaeologists Contacted: Databases maintained by the Illinois State Museum, the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, and the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency were reviewed. Investigation Techniques: Pedestrian reconnaissance at 5-meter intervals was conducted within the project area. Field Time Expended: 10 man hours Sites/Find Spots Located: NONE Cultural Material: NONE (Curated at): N/A Collection Techniques: N/A Area Surveyed (Acres & Square Meters): Approximately 15.3-acres (61935.36 m2). RESULTS OF INVESTIAGATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS (CHECK ONE) (cid:1) Phase I Archaeological Reconnaissance Has Located No Archaeological Material; Project Clearance is Recommended. (cid:1) Phase I Archaeological Reconnaissance Has Located Archaeological Materials: Site(s) Does (Do) Not Meet requirements for the National Register Eligibility; Project Clearance is Recommended. (cid:1) Phase I Archaeological Reconnaissance Has Located Archaeological Materials; Site(s) May Meet Requirements for National Register Eligibility; Phase II Testing is Recommended. (cid:1) Phase II Archaeological Investigations Has Indicated that Site(s) Does (Do) Not Meet Requirements for National Register Eligibility; Project Clearance is Recommended. (cid:1) Phase II Archaeological Investigations Has Indicated that Site(s) Meet Requirements for National 2 Appendix F F-5 Register Eligibility; Formal Report is Pending and a Determination of Eligibility is Recommended. Comments: An intensive cultural resource survey of the area proposed to be impacted by site characterization activities associated the FutureGen project in Morgan County, Illinois was conducted on April 25, 2011. The project area is composed of approximately 15.3-acres in agricultural use where 80- 95 percent of the ground surface was visible to field investigators. The current investigation included an examination of historical maps and atlases pertinent to the subject property, a computer database search of the archaeological site files maintained by the Illinois State Museum, a review of the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), and a review of the Illinois Register of Historic Sites (IRHS) maintained by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. Examination of archival and historical sources and resource databases did not identify that known prehistoric or historic sites, areas, or artifacts may be present within the boundaries of the APE or within the immediate vicinity of the APE. Archaeological and cultural resource field examination of the APE included the use of pedestrian reconnaissance at 5-meter intervals to located evidence of unknown or unreported archaeological, historical or cultural sites, area, and artifacts. Under excellent field conditions and ground surface exposure, field surveyors failed to find evidence of archaeological or historical resources, sites, or structures within the boundaries where characterization activities will be conducted. Due to the APE’s location within the interior uplands of Morgan County, it is unlikely that alluvial or colluvial depositional conditions have resulted in the deep burial of cultural deposits or remains. As a result, geomorphological investigative techniques to locate and assess deeply buried archaeological and historical resources or artifacts were deemed unnecessary. Management Summary and Conclusions A cultural resource inventory of the area proposed for characterization activities related to the FutureGen Industrial Alliance facility in Morgan County, Illinois included an examination of historical maps and atlases pertinent to the subject property, a computer database search of the archaeological site files maintained by the Illinois State Museum, and a review of the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), a review of the Illinois Register of Historic Sites (IRHS) maintained by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, and field investigations utilizing a pedestrian reconnaissance at 5-meter intervals. Based on the results of field investigations and on information collected during archival and background research, the APE does not contain evidence for the presence of archaeological, historical, or cultural resources, sites, areas, or artifacts. As presently conceptualized, activities related to the characterization of the Morgan County, IL FutureGen facility will not impact cultural resources. Further, additional cultural resource investigations are neither warranted nor recommend. State Historic Preservation Officer concurrence and approval is requested. Archaeological Contractor Information Archaeological Contractor: Prairie Archaeology & Research. Address/Phone: P.O. Box 5603, Springfield, IL 62705-5603 (217) 544-4881 Surveyors(s): Joseph Craig and Jason Rein Survey Date(s): April 25, 2011 Report Completed By: Jason Rein and Joseph Craig Date: April 26, 2011 Submitted By (Signature and Title): _____________________________________ 3 Appendix F F-6 Attachment Check List: (#1 through #4 are MANDATORY) (cid:1) 1. Relevant Portion of USGS 7.5’ Topographic Quadrangle Map(s) showing Project Location and Recorded Sites; (cid:1) 2. Project Map(s) depicting Survey Limits and, when Applicable, Approximate Survey Limits, and Concentrations of Cultural Materials; (cid:1) 3. Site Form(s); Two Copies of Each Form; (cid:1) 4. All Relevant Project Correspondence; (cid:1) 5. Additional Information Sheets As Necessary Address of Owner/Agent/Agency To Whom SHPO Comment Should Be Mailed FutureGen Industrial Alliance, Inc. Contact Person: Mr. Ken Humphreys, CEO 1101 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Phone Number: (202) 280-6019 Sixth Floor Fax Number: n/a Washington, D.C. 20004 U. S. Department of Energy Contact Person: Mr. Cliff Whyte, NEPA Compliance Officer National Technology Laboratory Phone Number: (304) 285-2098 3610 Collins Ferry Road Fax Number: n/a P. O. Box 880 Morgantown, WV 26507-0880 Review Comments: 4 Appendix F F-7 REFERENCES Andreas, Lyter & Co. 1872 Atlas Map of Morgan County, Illinois. Davenport. American Atlas Co. 1894 Plat Book of Morgan County, Illinois. Chicago. United States Department of Agriculture 2011 http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov United States General Land Office 1823 General Land Survey Plats, T16N, R8-9W. Plats on file at the Illinois State Library, Springfield, Illinois. United States Geological Survey 1983 Prentice, IL 7.5 Minute Topographic Map 5 Appendix F F-8
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