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Anglicanism: A Very Short Introduction PDF

169 Pages·2006·5.654 MB·English
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Anglicanism: A Very Short Introduction Very Short Introductions are for anyone wanting a stimulating and accessible way in to a new subject. They are written by experts, and have been published in more than 25 languages worldwide. The series began in 1995, and now represents a wide variety of topics in history, philosophy, religion, science, and the humanities. Over the next few years it will grow to a library of around 200 volumes – a Very Short Introduction to everything from ancient Egypt and Indian philosophy to conceptual art and cosmology. Very Short Introductions available now: ANARCHISM Colin Ward CHRISTIAN ART ANCIENT EGYPT Ian Shaw Beth Williamson ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY CHRISTIANITY Linda Woodhead Julia Annas CLASSICS Mary Beard and ANCIENT WARFARE John Henderson Harry Sidebottom CLAUSEWITZ Michael Howard ANGLICANISM Mark Chapman THE COLD WAR Robert McMahon ANIMAL RIGHTS David DeGrazia CONSCIOUSNESS ARCHAEOLOGY Paul Bahn Susan Blackmore ARCHITECTURE CONTEMPORARY ART Andrew Ballantyne Julian Stallabrass ARISTOTLE Jonathan Barnes Continental Philosophy ART HISTORY Dana Arnold Simon Critchley ART THEORY Cynthia Freeland COSMOLOGY Peter Coles THE HISTORY OF THE CRUSADES ASTRONOMY Michael Hoskin Christopher Tyerman Atheism Julian Baggini CRYPTOGRAPHY Augustine Henry Chadwick Fred Piper and Sean Murphy BARTHES Jonathan Culler DADA AND SURREALISM THE BIBLE John Riches David Hopkins THE BRAIN Michael O’Shea Darwin Jonathan Howard BRITISH POLITICS THE DEAD SEA SCROLLS Anthony Wright Timothy Lim Buddha Michael Carrithers Democracy Bernard Crick BUDDHISM Damien Keown DESCARTES Tom Sorell BUDDHIST ETHICS DESIGN John Heskett Damien Keown DINOSAURS David Norman CAPITALISM James Fulcher DREAMING J. Allan Hobson THE CELTS Barry Cunliffe DRUGS Leslie Iversen CHOICE THEORY THE EARTH Martin Redfern Michael Allingham EGYPTIAN MYTH Geraldine Pinch EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY JUDAISM Norman Solomon BRITAIN Paul Langford Jung Anthony Stevens THE ELEMENTS Philip Ball KAFKA Ritchie Robertson EMOTION Dylan Evans KANT Roger Scruton EMPIRE Stephen Howe KIERKEGAARD Patrick Gardiner ENGELS Terrell Carver THE KORAN Michael Cook Ethics Simon Blackburn LINGUISTICS Peter Matthews The European Union LITERARY THEORY John Pinder Jonathan Culler EVOLUTION LOCKE John Dunn Brian and Deborah Charlesworth LOGIC Graham Priest FASCISM Kevin Passmore MACHIAVELLI Quentin Skinner FEMINISM Margaret Walters THE MARQUIS DE SADE FOSSILS Keith Thomson John Phillips FOUCAULT Gary Gutting MARX Peter Singer THE FRENCH REVOLUTION MATHEMATICS Timothy Gowers William Doyle MEDICAL ETHICS Tony Hope FREE WILL Thomas Pink MEDIEVAL BRITAIN Freud Anthony Storr John Gillingham and Ralph A. Griffiths Galileo Stillman Drake MODERN ART David Cottington Gandhi Bhikhu Parekh MODERN IRELAND GLOBAL CATASTROPHES Senia Pasˇeta Bill McGuire MOLECULES Philip Ball GLOBALIZATION MUSIC Nicholas Cook Manfred Steger Myth Robert A. Segal GLOBAL WARMING Mark Maslin NATIONALISM Steven Grosby HABERMAS NIETZSCHE Michael Tanner James Gordon Finlayson NINETEENTH-CENTURY HEGEL Peter Singer BRITAIN Christopher Harvie and HEIDEGGER Michael Inwood H. C. G. Matthew HIEROGLYPHS Penelope Wilson NORTHERN IRELAND HINDUISM Kim Knott Marc Mulholland HISTORY John H. Arnold PARTICLE PHYSICS Frank Close HOBBES Richard Tuck paul E. P. Sanders HUMAN EVOLUTION Philosophy Edward Craig Bernard Wood PHILOSOPHY OF LAW HUME A. J. Ayer Raymond Wacks IDEOLOGY Michael Freeden PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Indian Philosophy Samir Okasha Sue Hamilton PLATO Julia Annas Intelligence Ian J. Deary POLITICS Kenneth Minogue ISLAM Malise Ruthven POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY JOURNALISM Ian Hargreaves David Miller POSTCOLONIALISM SHAKESPEARE Germaine Greer Robert Young SIKHISM Eleanor Nesbitt POSTMODERNISM SOCIAL AND CULTURAL Christopher Butler ANTHROPOLOGY POSTSTRUCTURALISM John Monaghan and Peter Just Catherine Belsey SOCIALISM Michael Newman PREHISTORY Chris Gosden SOCIOLOGY Steve Bruce PRESOCRATIC PHILOSOPHY Socrates C. C. W. Taylor Catherine Osborne THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR Psychology Gillian Butler and Helen Graham Freda McManus SPINOZA Roger Scruton QUANTUM THEORY STUART BRITAIN John Morrill John Polkinghorne TERRORISM Charles Townshend THE RENAISSANCE THEOLOGY David F. Ford Jerry Brotton THE HISTORY OF TIME ROMAN BRITAIN Leofranc Holford-Strevens Peter Salway TRAGEDY Adrian Poole ROUSSEAU Robert Wokler THE TUDORS John Guy RUSSELL A. C. Grayling TWENTIETH-CENTURY RUSSIAN LITERATURE BRITAIN Kenneth O. Morgan Catriona Kelly THE VIKINGS Julian D. Richards THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION Wittgenstein A. C. Grayling S. A. Smith WORLD MUSIC SCHIZOPHRENIA Philip Bohlman Chris Frith and Eve Johnstone THE WORLD TRADE SCHOPENHAUER ORGANIZATION Christopher Janaway Amrita Narlikar Available soon: AFRICAN HISTORY INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS John Parker and Richard Rathbone Paul Wilkinson CHAOS Leonard Smith NEWTON Robert Iliffe CITIZENSHIP Richard Bellamy PHOTOGRAPHY EXISTENTIALISM Thomas Flynn Steve Edwards THE FIRST WORLD WAR PSYCHIATRY Tom Burns Michael Howard RACISM Ali Rattansi HIV/AIDS Alan Whiteside THE ROMAN EMPIRE HUMAN MIGRATION Christopher Kelly Khalid Koser For more information visit our web site www.oup.co.uk/general/vsi/ Mark Chapman ANGLICANISM A Very Short Introduction 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6dp Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York AucklandCape Town Dar es SalaamHong Kong Karachi Kuala LumpurMadridMelbourneMexico CityNairobi New DelhiShanghaiTaipeiToronto With offices in ArgentinaAustriaBrazilChileCzech RepublicFranceGreece GuatemalaHungary ItalyJapanPoland PortugalSingapore South KoreaSwitzerland ThailandTurkeyUkraineVietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York © Mark Chapman 2006 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published as a Very Short Introduction 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organizations. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Chapman, Mark D.(Mark David), 1960- Anglicanism : a very short introduction / Mark Chapman. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978–0–19–280693–2 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0–19–280693–9 (alk. paper) 1.Anglican Communion. I.Title. BX5005.C35 2006 283—dc22 2006005507 ISBN 0–19–280693–9 978–0–19–280693–2 1357910864 2 Typeset by RefineCatch Ltd, Bungay, Suffolk Printed in Great Britain by Ashford Colour Press Ltd. Contents Acknowledgements viii List of illustrations ix 1 The problems of Anglicanism 1 2 Establishing the Church 13 3 Competing visions for the Church of England 38 4 Evangelicalism 57 5 Anglo-Catholicism 75 6 The global communion 94 7 The future of Anglicanism 116 References and further reading 145 Index 152 Acknowledgements I am grateful to the many people who have helped me with this project – in particular, a number of friends have given freely of their time to read through the entire manuscript, helping me correct errors of fact and interpretation. By name I should mention Canon Dr Judith Maltby, the Revd Dr Peter Doll, the Revd Dr Andrew Atherstone, and my colleague, Canon Prof. Martyn Percy. I would also like to thank my students at Cuddesdon who have encouraged me for many years to think that I have something worth saying about Anglicanism. It is to them that this book is affectionately dedicated. List of illustrations 1 Procession of Anglican 6 Richard Hooker 42 Bishops at Glastonbury, © 2006 TopFoto.co.uk/PAL 1897, by David Robertson 8 7 Chancel of Hailes Church 48 Lambeth Palace Library From Mark Chatfield, 2 Henry VIII, c. 1540, Churches the Victorians Forgot Anglo-Flemish (Moorland Publishing, 1989) Workshop 16 8 St Mary’s Church, © Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia/ Ingestre 55 Bridgeman Art Library © E & E Picture Library/ J. Litten 3 Infant King Edward VI with his counsel, c. 1570, 9 Charles Simeon, 1798, by unknown artist 24 by John Kay 65 © 2006 TopFoto.co.uk/Fotomas Mary Evans Picture Library 4 Thomas Cranmer, 1545, 10 John Henry Newman, by Gerlach Flicke 28 unknown artist, from © 2006 TopFoto.co.uk/RHR Illustrated London News, 1844 77 5 John Jewel, from ‘Memoirs of the Court Mary Evans Picture Library of Queen Elizabeth’, 11 All Saints’ Church, 1825 33 Margaret Street, Private collection/the Stapleton London 83 Collection/Bridgeman Art Library © John Crook

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