ANAESTHESIA POINTS WEST WINTER2OO3 lssN 026t9212 THE SOCIETY OF ANAESTHETISTS OF THE SOUTII WESTERN REGION PRESIDENT: DRJ. M. EATON FrenchayHoqitrl VICE PRESIDENT: DRR. W. JOHNSON IJBHT SHUTT PRESIDENT-ELECT: DRL. UBHT IIONORARY SECRETARY: DR K. HOLDER Southmead Ilospital IIONORARYTREASIIRER: DRP.RITCHIE CheltenhamGeneralHospital HONORARY SECRETARY ELECT: DR M. TAYLOR IJBHT PURDAY COMMITTEE: DRJ. Exeter KELLY DR F. Trainee Representative Bristol School DR G. ANSTELL Trainee Representative South West School EDITORIAL COMMITTEE: DRN. WILLIAMS Editor Gloucestershire Royal Hospital DRP. McATEER Assistant Editor Royal United Hospital, Bath FINCH C. Secretary to Editor Gloucestershire Royal Ilospital WEBSITE: DR S. COURTMAN Plymouth www.saswr.co.uk ANAESTHESIA POINTS WEST CONTENTS Vol.37 No.1 Autumn,2003 Page Editorial 3 Future Meetings of the Society 4 Honorary Life Membenhip 5 News of the West 9 Exarrination Successes and Honours t'l Society of Anaesthetists of the South Western Region Sp.ing 2003 Scientific Meeting Report Kathr,/n Holder l8 SASWR Trainees' Meeting Report Fiona Kelly 2t The Bristol/Bath GAT Annud Scientific Meeting The Good, the Bad and the Dowmight Naughty! Samantha Shinde 23 NBM: 'No beneficial medication?' Neil Muchatuta 27 HIV Post-Exposure prophylaxis - a Suwey of StaffAwareness Ian Thomas 3l Inadvert€nt Durdl Punctw€ md Postdrral Puncture Headache Chris Laxton and Fiona Donald 35 Videolaryngoscopy using a Digital Blade Chris Thompson 39 Standing Up and Speaking Out for Staffand Associate Specialist (SAS) Doctors Kate Bullen 43 A Visit to Fort St George - There's Life after Retirernent! Kay Huggins 46 Monkey Business for the Anaesthetist - A Simian Emergency John Covell 49 Mostly About Pens, with a Bit About Grammar Neville Goodman 50 Pitfrnan on Plonk James Pittman s2 Poets'Corner The Theatres are Quiet Now John Teague 53 Res Cogitans Graham Brownlie 54 Tonight the Air Robin Forward 55 Obituary - Kathy Graham Peter Baskett 56 Crossword B. W. Peniss 57 Cartoon Kathy Smith 59 Notice to Contributors 60 @2003 The Society of Anaesthetists of the South Western Region Editorial By the time you read this I shall be down under, who are itching to write on their pet tryc drnpw basking in the tropical sunshine of the Whitsunday a line and I will see what u.e can do- Atr\r mSilD Islands, where the only decisions to be made will considered! News of the West is alv-ays a pqlrr be which book to read, when to go diving and section of the journal and I v-ant to thank thc whether to have red or white wine with dinner. It Linkmen for their articles. There are a fen g4r seems to have been a busy year and writing this this time, either because I received asrhing dcqrEl editorial will be the last in a long list of tasks to be reminders or the copy arrived too late for pmmirg- done before heading offto the airport. The fact that We will look forward to hearing even more ners you are reading anything at all will be thanks to next time! Tricia sorting out the final proof before she too No feedback required in this edition (unless ruy goes off on holiday! That will be Tricia's last act of the articles are sufficiently controversial to as she will finally be stepping down from the prompt letters) as no suitable photos have editorial committee at the AGM. She has provided appeared. I had only one response to the captim invaluable help and support in my first year as contest picture in the spring edition (some hing to Editor, for which I thank her. I hope she will not do with spots) and as it came from Les Shutl sto mind the odd phone calM will be welcoming a is about to become President I decided he q-as nor new Assistant Editor but guess I ought to wait until eligible for the prizet The picture in James after the AGM to do so. Rogers's article was of Rumps Point near Padstos- As always I am grateful to those of you who - spotted again by Les. It is great to knou'that have contributed to the journal, either voluntarily someone reads the journal! or in response to my coercion. I am particularly The last few years have seen huge changes in the pleased to have a number of articles from trainees Health Service. We have been "assessed"- throughout the region, all of which are interesting "improved", "modernised" and made to "excel-- and informative and in the case of Chris None of these seem to have made much impact on Thompson's article, innovative. He won the the way I work, except perhaps that it takes longer SASWR prize last year for his presentation and I to do less and is more frustrating in the process- hope he manages to develop and market his useful The latest change is the New Contract and I know design. Kate Bullen's article is a timely update on that between now and my next editorial there is the politics affecting the non-consultant career going to be frenzied activity to get job plans grades who bolster up all anaesthetic departments; written, agreed and implemented in a frighteningly there is a lot about them in the medical press as I short time frame, for those who chose to rake t+ write this. Robin Forward, our regular poet, has the new offer. There are interesting times ahead clearly inspired some of you as I have received a and as the saying goes "the devil will be in the flurry of poems - hence Poets' Corner in this detail". I am sure we will hear more in the next edition. The regular contributors provide the News of the West. I hope this edition of skeleton of the journal and unfortunately we are Anaesthesia Points West provides an enjoyable about to lose a limb as James Pittman is giving up respite from the process. Good luck! having exhausted his knowledge of plonk. Only joking! Actually he is moving on to bigger and Nicky Willirns better things. So, ifthere are any experts out there Gloucester Future Meetings of the Society 2004 Spring Meeting Spring 2005 Bologna l3th-l5thMay2Oo4 Torbay Autumn Meeting 20O4 Bristol lgth and 20thNovember20D4 Anaesthesia Points West Vol. 37 No. I Article Honorary Life Membership to the Society of Anaesthetists of the South Western Region Fields Hospital with the famed Dr Hugh Joll;'. He returned to Plymouth in 1962 as SHO in paediarics and enjoyed life so much (his love of sailing begm at this time) that he later joined the Anaesrhetic Department whist still harbouring the intention of going into General Practice. The enthusiasm of his seniors quickly converted him to the challenges. variety and excitement of anaesthetic practice ad for that we should all be grateful. The Anaesthetic Department at that time consisteil 6f $ Q615sltants. I Registrar and 6 SHOs (it has since grown to 44 Consultants, 20 SpRs and 12 SHOs). After Registrar and Senior Registrar posts at G.O.S., a 3-year stint in Saigon with the British Paediatric team and many other adventures, he completed his training at the Middlesex and Harefield and was appointed as Consultant in Plymouth in 1977. His brief was to establish the first proper I.C.U. in the city and he set about it with such gusto that a six bedded unit opened in October Dr Mike T. Inman 1912. He was soon joined by Peter Taylor and John Lytle and the 3 of them ran the unit on a l:3 basis Dr Mike T. Inman for the next 15 years, until the advent ofthe modem To describe Michael Inman as the Leonardo da breed of Intensivists in the mid 1980s. His non- Vinci of 20th Century anaesthesia in the far South clinical activities were equally time consuming and West is perhaps somewhat effusive, but he is successful. certainly a man of great talent, multiple interests and His enduring passion throughout his career has significant achiev ements. been his love of teaching the principles and practice After graduating at the Middlesex in 1956, he of anaesthesia, and this, coupled with his signed a 3-year short service commission in the organisational skills were recognised by the Britisb Royal Navy. This clearly infected him with Council who invited him to visit Nepal to set up a wanderlust and we should be grateful that one of his training programme in 1983. This led to numerous early secondments brought him to Plymouth for a other overseas educational ventures on behalf of 10-day course in basic anaesthetics at the RNH, W.H.O. and other institutions, in Malawi, Sri I -nka, Stonehouse (clearly sufficient for the Navy's Shanghai, the Philippines and most recenrly purposes at that time!) and later as M.O. at Romania. His contribution to anaesthetic educatim Dartmouth Naval College where sheer boredom led in less fortunate areas of the world cannot be to him attending paediatric ward rounds at Freedom overstated, but he was equally active at home in local hospital developments and politics, where his Flying Eye Teaching Hospital and visited Cuba wise counsel and management experience were in 2001, Bangladesh, 2002 and Ethiopia in 2003 - he constant demand. has future visits to Tanzania and Hanoi in his diary. He was a major player in planning the new The new Peninsula Medical School in Plymouth Plymouth Postgraduate Medical Centre on the and Exeter demanded his involvement and he is at Derriford Hospital Site, serving as Chairman from present the Foundation Campaign Chairman, a 1984 - 1993. He was elected as Chairman of the charity raising funds for research, equipment and H.M.S.C. 1990 - 92 and has worked tirelessly on bursaries for students in need. many working parties and committees. On the This tribute to Michael would be incomplete if I national stage, he was elected to the Council of the did not mention the immense support and A.A.G.B.I. in 1980, and served as Hon. Sec. From understanding that he has received from his lovely 1982 - 86 and Vice President until 1988. wife Annie - "behind every great man . . etc" - Michael first attended a S.A.S.W.R. meeting in who has been a most gracious hostess on numerable 1963 and has been an active member ever since, occasions at their beautiful home on the edge of organising the Plymouth meeting in 1974 with Dartmoor. He lists his hobbies as sailing, gardening James Smith, representing Plymouth on the and family: hopefully he will be able to spend more committee in the early 1980s and was elected time on all three in the future but I wouldn't bet President in 1988 - 89. He has encouraged countless on it! younger colleagues to join by his sheer enthusiasm. His continuing enthusiasm and involvement over Michael retired from full-time practice in 1997, the years are an object lesson to all ofus and he is an then worked part-time mainly in Ophthalmic extremely worthy recipient of the honour that anaesthesia until 2000. If we all expected him to S.A.S.W.R. is to bestow on him. then hang up his stethoscope and sail into the sunset, Martin Coates we were sorely mistaken. He joined ORBIS, the Peter John Firth Baskett How can one person cram so many outstanding achievements into one career? An impossible act to follow. These are my immediate thoughts after spending the best part of an afternoon studying Peter Baskett's curriculum vitae. Peter Baskett was born in Belfast in 1934 and graduated from Queen's University, Belfast and Cambridge University in 1959. His initial postgraduate training, including his first post in anaesthesia, was at the Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast. Peter has fond memories of his time there and has enjoyed several opportunities to return as an invited lecturer. ln 1962, Peter crossed the water to Bristol where he completed his anaesthetic training as a Registrar and then Senior Registrar at United Bristol Hospitals and Frenchay Hospital. Peter was appointed as a Consultant Anaesthetist to United Bristol Hospitals and Frenchay Hospital in 1966, a position he held until retirement from clinical Dr Peter Baskett practice in 1999. Peter is one of those rare individuals who introducing Entonox into the Ambulance Service m combine immense enthusiasm and hard work with the UK in 1970. He was a founder member of extensive knowledge and practical skills. Add to this BASICS and was chairman of this organisation for a remarkable diplomatic ability and the scene is set four years. As the Royal College of Anaesthetist's for achievements on an unimaginable scale. My representative on the Board of the Faculry of A&E challenge in writing this citation is to find an Medicine, Peter was the key person at the interface organisation that Peter has not chaired or presided between anaesthesia and emergency medicine as the over. Peter has been president or chairman latter evolved into an independent speciality. He was ("Officer-in-Charge") of the Association of awarded an honorary FFAEM in recognition of this Anaesthetists of Great Britain and lreland, the achievement. British Association for Immediate Care Schemes Peter has been at the forefront of cardiopulmonary (BASICS), the United Services section of the Royal resuscitation for three decades. His interest in the Society of Medicine, the World Association for subject started in the early 1960s just as the Emergency and Disaster Medicine, the European technique of closed chest massage and mouth-to- Resuscitation Council (ERC), the International mouth ventilation was being described. As a founder Trauma Anaesthesia and Critical Care Society member of the Resuscitation Council (UK) he was (ITACCS), the Triservice Society of Anaesthetists responsible for making resuscitation training among and, of course, the Society of Anaesthetists of the UK health professionals the best in the world. South Western Region. Peter did not find the time to Through the International Liaison Committee on be president of the Royal College of Anaesthetists, Resuscitation (ILCOR), Peter developed the but he did spend 12 years on the College Council international guidelines on airway management and its equivalent predecessor! during resuscitation, and healthcare professionals I first met Peter in 1986, when he gave a tutorial across the world respect his expertise on this subject. on the Bristol Part I FFA exam course. He entered Peter was founder chairman of the ERC and through the tutorial room with one leg in a plaster cast and a this organisation he has been responsible for lit cigarette in his hand. He proceeded to deliver the developing resuscitation throughout Europe. most entertaining and compelling tutorial I had ever Although he technically "retired" in 1999, Peter has attended; I guess it was the sharp sense of humour continued to work harder than most of us in full time liberally interspersed with a variety of fruity employment! In his retirement, he has personally expletives, which I subsequently learnt was introduced the European Advanced Life Suppott characteristic of a P. Baskett lecture. The subject, of course into 13 countries. This has involved directing course, was cardiopulmonary resuscitation - not about two ALS courses a month for the last three something I had been particularly interested in until years. Peter has been Editor-in-Chief of the journal then. It was this introduction to the subject that Resuscitation since 1997 and he contilues to help stimulated much of my own involvement over later and encourage researchers from all over the world to years. Peter was, and still is, an extraordinary funher the science of resuscitation. lecturer and it has been my privilege to watch him Peter has been very influential in the development inspire audiences around the world. He loved to of trauma services both locally and nationally. challenge conventional practice, and frequently did Throughout his career Peter used his international so with a delivery that excited the open minded and connections to provide training opportunities for with vocabulary that created new levels of political numerous anaesthetic registrars from Bristol and incorrectness! He was the only one who had the elsewhere in the UK. In particular, he set up a strong charm to get away with it. Following Peter as a alliance with the Shock Trauma Center in Baltimore, lecturer still ranks as one of the most difficult tasks which gave many British anaesthetists, several of of my career. whom were military doctors, the opportunity to Peter is a world leader in anaesthesia and enhance their skills and knowledge in trauma emergency medicine. Along with Douglas resuscitation. Chamberlain, he developed advanced training for Peter has always led from the front. He was the ambulance personnel who became the first among the first group of doctors in the UK to be paramedics in Europe. Peter was responsible for trained as an Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) course instructor. As such, he pioneered this recently Michael Schumacher. As the helicopter was course in the South Western region. He inspired hovering over the landing zone near Northampton many doctors to follow his lead and subsequently General Hospital, the injured Schumacher glanced the region has developed an enthusiastic cadre of down at the large crowd of people that had ATLS instructors. assembled in the hope of catching a glimpse of the Despite considerable commitments to world's most famous racing driver. Never one to international societies, Peter made a very valuable miss an opportunity, Peter spoke to Michael over the contribution to anaesthesia and intensive care in radio headset and quipped - "don't worry, they are Bristol, and Frenchay Hospital in particular. During here to see me - I am a very famous anaesthetist in his long career at Frenchay Peter had several these parts"! important positions including Chairman of the Peter has always loved to play the host; his drinks Division of Anaesthesia, Chairman of the District parties are legendary and he is the life and soul at Medical Committee, and Chairman of the Medical any social event. But, drinks at the Basketts' should Staff Committee. come with a health warning. Indeed, if the more In 1983, Peter noticed that he had an occasional seasoned guests are playing fair, appropriate weekend to spare. This oversight was promptly warnings are given to any newcomers to the Baskett corrected by joining the Territorial Army. Consistent residence. For example, the Baskett "gin and tonic" with his successful career in the National Health has rarely been in contact with tonic. Those who Service, he was promoted to the rank of Colonel and ignore or forget this advice will generally have little was Commanding Officer of 2I9 Wessex Field recollection of the latter part of the evening. Peter Hospital. has always had an extraordinary ability to party hard Peter has had a long-standing and passionate into the early hours and yet be up and at the desk or affair with motor sport. As a man who lives life in on a flight by 06.00. the fast lane, this is entirely appropriate. In the What is Peter doing now? Most importantly, he is 1950s, Peter raced minis, but he eventually realised able to spend more time at home with his wife Fiona that he might live marginally longer if he placed and daughter Beatrice. Of course, he is still directing himself on the outside of the track as a "doc on the ALS courses throughout Europe and is editor-in- corner". Peter was appointed as Chief Medical chief of Resuscitation. In the remaining time he Officer to Castle Combe circuit in 1968, a position enjoys hobbies such as gardening and collecting he held for 30 years. Even now, he still manages to clocks. Perhaps the latter is the key to one of Peter's get to more race meetings than the current Chief best kept secrets - the ability to extract 48 hours out Medical Officer! Over all these years his enthusiasm ofevery day! and charisma attracted many doctors to volunteer The name of Peter Baskett is familiar to doctors their services and join the Castle Combe medical all over the world. He has accumulated a staggering team. To this day, it is well known in motor sport number of achievements and they impact circles that Castle Combe consistently attracts more significantly on many disciplines. He is highly medical officers than any other circuit in the respected, not just by his own generation, but also country. From the 1970s onwards Peter was a by the generation that follows him. As a regular doctor at the British Grand Prix. As the representative ofthe latter, I am delighted to see him "helicopter doc" he was responsible for evacuating awarded with honorary membership of the Society. several Formula One drivers, including most Jerry Nolan News of the West This is where you are kept up to date on all the news and gossip from each department in the South Western region (andfrom our member in "exile" in New Zealand). The name of the correspondent appears at the end of each contribution and he/she is also the SASWR LINKMAN for that department. Anyone wishing to find out more about SASWR or wishing to join should search out the local linlcman who will readily supply detaik and application forms. In addition to other benefits, members receive the twice yearly editions of APW - FREE! Barnstaple wait for their operations this summer is that the I'll be brief as Linsey is away on sick leave and Pat Consultants were swanning about in the Bahamas, is struggling to man (should that be woman?) the all at once. I ask you! Can we any more afford to pumps singlehandedly. swan anywhere in peak season? (That was We're pleased to report the safe return from rhetorical; even though the SpRs are so active service of Gareth Sowden. His absence and comparatively wealthy, Comwall in July is no less Tony Laycock's continuing dalliance in the States accessible to Consultants.) This scurrilous piece of have been ably filled by several locums - Kate reporting was immediately objected to by our loyal Tipping, John Spiers, George Hartwig and Tony and decent new temporary Chief Executive, who Heenan - to them our thanks. Congratulations go to had a letter published in the paper. And the source? Helen and Glynn Matthews on the birth of their son Our very own Non-executive Director. Or at least, last spring. that's what I heard. (You can simply never trust Farewell to stalwarts SHOs Gareth Davies, Pete gossip.) Forster and Adam Kwiatkowski and hello to Earlier in the year, we were concemed to hear in replacements Marie Thomas and Ben Howes. May that the RUH's hard-eamed reputation has been Steve Forster stands down as lead clinician soon put at serious risk, as Frenchay and Southmead and Tim Cobby takes up this role in his stead - our hospitals have raced into the lead of the Largest thanks to Steve for his stirling efforts and best Budget Deficit Competition. Our late lamented (and wishes to Tim for the next couple of years. last permanent) Chief Executive departed in July, Hopefully the secretariat will have been restored having made a HUGE impact (staff parking to full capacity by the next time I write, enabling me charges). In the meantime, the second previous but to wax lyrical and at length - until then . . . adieu! one Chief Executive, during whose tenure began the Nick O'Donovan inexorable slide into zero ratings, has added to the budget deficit by being paid compensation of Bath f210,000 for being ousted. Bath has simply been a hive of activity recently. It On to other, less shameful, things. Our delightful is a pity, perhaps, that I have not been very involved. Delia, departmental damsel ('secretary' didn't Most dramatically, we have lost a Consultant in the alliterate) has popped a sprog. He is called form of Alex Mayor. Alex has trooped off to Sebastian, according to my sources. Luckily, Plymouth, presumably for the better weather. We Elspeth remains, or we would all just have to go all hope that he has a lovely time, and remembers home. that sunscreen. Speaking of sunscreen, Bath has had We have had lots of movement in more ordinary a really glorious summer, which your author would ways, as always. Welcome back from maternity have enjoyed more had it not been attached to a leave to Drs Lesley Jordan and Kim Carter (the planetary health waming. There is no guilt-free fun latter then making a hasty departure for the BRI); when you're a grown-up. and congratulations to Sara Keeley on the birth of On the subject of guilt, the Consultant body got her second daughter in an astonishingly short time into trouble with the local media about holidays this since her first. SpRs Douglas Mein, Raju Kalidindi, year. The Chronicle, which traditionally keeps us Steve Snyders have all gone to the BRI. SHOs all under very close supervision, gave front page Abdul Lalkhen has fled to Manchester, Harry priority to a story that helpfully explained the Akerman to wedded bliss and an SpR post in waiting list problem. The reason why people had to Wessex, Matt Thomas (mark 2) to an SpR post and
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