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Aëtiana: The Method and Intellectual Context of a Doxographer, Volume I: The Sources PDF

406 Pages·1997·33.893 MB·English
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AETIANA VOLUME ONE THE SOURCES PHILOSOPHIA ANTIQUA A SERIES OF STUDIES ON ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY FOUNDED BY]. H. W ASZINK AND W.J. VERDENIUS EDITED BY J. MANSFELD, D.T. RUNIA J.C.M. VAN WINDEN VOLUME LXXlli ]. MANSFELD AND D. T. RUNIA AETIANA VOLUME ONE THE SOURCES • • AETIANA THE METHOD AND INTELLECTUAL CONTEXT OF A DOXOGRAPHER VOLUME ONE THE SOURCES BY ]. MANSFELD D. T. RUNIA AND EJ. BRILL LEIDEN · NEW YORK · KOLN 1997 The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mansfeld, Jaap. Aetiana : the method and intellectual context of a doxographer I by J. Mansfeld and D.T. Runia. p. em.- (Philosophia antiqua, ISSN 0079-1687 ; v. 73) Includes bibliographical references and index. Contents: v. l. The sources. ISBN 9004105808 (v. 1 : cloth : alk. paper) l. Aetius Arabus. 2. Philosophy, Ancient-Historiography. I. Runia, David T. II. Title. III. Series. B535.A254M36 1996 l8D--dc20 96-42463 CIP Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufnahme Mansfeld, Jaap: Aetiana : the method and intellectual context of a doxographer I by J. Mansfeld and D.T. Runia.-Leiden; New York; Koln : Brill NE: Runia, David T.; Vol. 1. The sources. - 1996 (Philosophia antiqua ; Vol. 73) ISBN 90--{)4--1 0580-B NE:GT ISSN 0079-1687 ISBN 90 04 10580 8 © Copyright 1997 by EJ. Brill, Leiden, 7he Netherlands All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by EJ. Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid direct!J to 7he Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910 Danvers MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS The authors dedicate this book to Matthias Baltes remembering the good times we have had together in Bern Utrecht Munster Leiden TABLE OF CONTENTS FIGURES and lLLUSTRA TIONS ....................................................... IX SIGLA ................................................................................................. xi lNTRonucTioN................................................................................ xiii CHAPTER ONE. The Aetius hypothesis before and up to Diels I 1. Preliminaries .............. ................................................... ................. 1 2. Diels' hypothesis in the making................................................. 6 3. Bude, Rota and Gessner................................................................ 21 4. Mercuriale and Patrizi ................................................................... 26 5. Possevino, Jonsius, Bacon, Fabricius and Brucker................... 32 6. Xylander, Corsini and Beck........................................................ 37 7. Canter, Heeren, R(uhnke)n and Tennemann ........................ 42 8. Meineke and Volkmann.............................................................. 49 CHAPTER TWO. The theory of Diels' Doxographi Graeci ............. 64 1. The authority of Diels ................................................................... 64 2. Diels' theory in outline................................................................. 73 3. Is Diels' theory on the right track?............................................... 84 4. General reflections on Diels' theory, its aims and methods: stemmatology and synoptical presentation.............................. 87 5. Farewell to Diels: brief remarks on our own methods............ 106 6. A crucial distinction: sources of, sources for, witnesses to...... 108 7. A practical problem: how to refer to the Aetian Placita ........... 109 APPENDIX: Tabular presentation in antiquity and in nineteenth- century classical philology.......................................................... 111 CHAPTER THREE. The sources for Aetius: Ps.Plutarch and his tradition........................................................................................ 121 1. The work, its author and its date ...................... .................. .......... 121 2. A complex textual tradition........................................................... 126 3. The papyri ........................................................................................ 126 4. Eusebius ............................................................................................ 130 5. Ps.Galen ............................................................................................ 141 6. Qusta Ibn Liiqa ................................................................................ 152 7. Other witnesses............................................................................... 161 8. Conclusion on the indirect witnesses........................................ 173 9. The problem ofps.Plutarch's text................................................. 173 10. Ps.Plutarch's method.................................................................... 182

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