DUDLEYKNOXLIBRARY :ADUATESCHOOL CA 93343-5101 A STUDY OF LEACHATE GENERATED FROM CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION LANDFILLS by Beth A. Melendez ft Graduate Student Department ofEnvironmental Engineering Sciences Master ofEngineering from University ofFlorida August 2, 1996 65311 CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES iii LIST OF TABLES iv EXECUTIVE SUMMARY v 1.0 Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 C&D 1.2 Composition of Waste 2 1. Scope ofProject 4 2 Literature Review 5 . 2. Introduction 5 2.2 The National Association ofDemolition Contractors Study 5 2.3 Waste Management Incorporated Study 7 2.4 SKB Rich Valley Demolition Waste Management Facility Study 8 C&D 2.5 Sanifill Waste Landfill Study 10 2.6 Connecticut Bulky Waste Leachate Characterization Survey 12 2.7 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Summary 13 2.8 Conclusions 15 3.0 Methodology for Statistical Analysis 18 3.1 Introduction 18 3.2 Methodology 18 3.3 Standard Student T-Test 20 3.4 Cohen's Method 23 3 Atichinson Method 24 . 3 Nonparametric Method 25 . 4.0 Analysis '.... 26 4 Introduction 26 . 4.2 Volatile Organic Compounds 26 4.3 Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds 29 4.4 Other Organic Compounds 31 4.5 Heavy Metals 33 4.5.1 Box Plots for Heavy Metals 36 4.5.2 Other Conclusions 41 4.6 Conventional Parameters 42 4.6.1 Box Plots for Conventional Parameters 44 4.6.2 Other Conclusions 51 2 1 CONTENTS 5.0 Conclusions and Recommendations 53 5 Conclusions 53 . 5 Recommendations 53 . 6.0 Works Cited 55 APPENDICES