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2014 AFS Program Book PDF

337 Pages·2014·2.53 MB·English
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PROGRAM INFORMATION The full program which includes abstracts may be downloaded at the Alaska Chapter AFS website http://www.afs-alaska.org/ Wi-Fi is available at Centennial for free using the password “fisheries2014”. Cover Art The cover art was done by Pat Race who is a filmmaker and illustrator from Juneau. His whimsical illustrations of trees, squids, and bears can be found at Alaska Robotics Gallery or online at http://alaskarobotics.com American Fisheries Society (AFS) What is the AFS? The American Fisheries Society (AFS), founded in 1870, is the oldest and largest professional society representing fisheries scientists. AFS promotes scientific research and enlightened management of resources for optimum use and enjoyment by the public. It also encourages a comprehensive education for fisheries scientists and continuing on-the-job training. The AFS publishes some of the world’s leading fisheries research journals: the Transactions of the American Fisheries Society,; North American Journal of Fisheries Management, North American Journal of Aquaculture, Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, and Fisheries. The AFS organizes meetings where new scientific research is reported and discussed. In addition to these primary activities, the Society has many other programs in areas such as professional certification, international affairs, public affairs, and public information. AFS Mission Statement The mission of the American Fisheries Society is to improve the conservation and sustainability of fishery resources and aquatic ecosystems by advancing fisheries and aquatic science and promoting the development of fisheries professionals. The Alaska Chapter of AFS The Alaska Chapter is the local organization in Alaska for the American Fisheries Society. Major activities include our annual meeting, consisting of technical paper presentations, special guest lecturers, and continuing education courses for fisheries professionals. Through resolutions and letters to policy makers, the AK Chapter has supported continued conservation and stewardship of Alaska’s fisheries. Visit the Alaska Chapter AFS Website at: www.afs-alaska.org i American Water Resources Association (AWRA) About the AWRA The mission of the American Water Resources Association (AWRA) to promote an improved understanding of water resources and related issues by providing a multidisciplinary forum for information exchange, professional development, and education has not changed over the 50 years of its existence. The AWRA multidisciplinary emphasis has drawn membership and clientele from a wide variety of water-related disciplines in academia, government and private industry and has allowed AWRA programs to rapidly adapt to emerging issues, changes in technology and shifting needs of its members. Since its founding AWRA has sponsored 120 meetings and symposia in the U. S. and abroad with over 30,000 attendees. Impact and the Journal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) have emerged as the major AWRA publications with the impact factor for JAWRA currently ranking it in the upper third of peer-reviewed publications. AWRA also supports an extensive network of state sections and student chapters, annual awards and student scholarships to help fulfill its mission. Sixteen different AWRA state and regional sections and 14 separate AWRA student chapters have received awards for excellence in water resources programming during this period. In recognition of outstanding service and achievements in water resources, AWRA has given over 300 AWRA awards to individuals and organizations. Student education in water resources has also been promoted by AWRA with over 39 scholarships awarded to undergraduate and graduate students during this period. Alaska Section of AWRA The Alaska Section represents the AWRA in Alaska. The mission of the Alaska Section of the AWRA is to advance multidisciplinary water resources education, management, and research in Alaska. The Alaska Section holds an annual scientific meeting, provides scholarships for graduate and undergraduate students and conducts continuing education courses for the Alaska hydrology community. The Alaska Section was named Outstanding AWRA State Section in 2001 and again in 2011. Visit the Alaska Section AWRA website at: http://state.awra.org/alaska/ ii Southeast Alaska Fish Habitat Partnership (SEAKFHP) What is the SEAKFHP? The Southeast Alaska Fish Habitat Partnership (SEAKFHP, www.seakfhp.org) is made up of resource managers, scientists and professionals from different state, federal, tribal and non- governmental entities working together to conserve habitat for resident, anadromous, estuarine and marine dependent fishes in Southeast Alaska. Our partnership works to address stressors impacting fish habitats and has a strong interest in reversing declines in the quality and quantity of aquatic habitats to improve overall productivity and health of fish in this unique part of Alaska. SEAKFHP Mission Statement SEAKFHP's mission is to support cooperative fish habitat conservation, restoration and management across Southeast Alaska with consideration of economic, social and cultural interests of local communities in its endeavors. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS PROGRAM INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................................... II ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................................................................... 1 MAPS AND DINING INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................ 5 PLENARY SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES ........................................................................................................................... 7 1ST ANNUAL ALASKA FILM FESTIVAL .................................................................................................................... 11 BANQUET PROGRAM ........................................................................................................................................... 12 SCHEDULE ............................................................................................................................................................ 14 MONDAY OCTOBER 20, 2014........................................................................................................................................ 14 TUESDAY OCTOBER 21, 2014 ..................................................................................................................................... 14 WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 22, 2014 ................................................................................................................................... 14 THURSDAY OCTOBER 23, 2014 ...................................................................................................................................... 15 FRIDAY OCTOBER 24, 2014 ........................................................................................................................................... 16 SESSION SCHEDULE .............................................................................................................................................. 17 PLENARY PRESENTATIONS ................................................................................................................................... 20 ORAL PRESENTATION SCHEDULE ......................................................................................................................... 21 FISHERIES-FORESTRY SUSTAINABILITY: WHAT PROGRESS HAVE WE MADE? ............................................................................ 21 HYDROLOGIC AND FISH HABITAT MODELING AND CHARACTERIZATION ..................................................................................... 22 HABITAT SCIENCE TO SUPPORT FISHERIES MANAGEMENT IN ALASKA MARINE ECOSYSTEMS ........................................................... 22 USING GENETICS TO ADDRESS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES .................................................................................. 23 FISHING COMMUNITIES AND FISHERIES MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................... 23 SMALL-SCALE ALASKAN FISHERIES: A FOCUS ON SPORT AND SUBSISTENCE SECTORS .................................................................... 24 FISHERIES CAREER DEVELOPMENT ................................................................................................................................... 25 CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS ON HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES................................................................................................... 25 HYDROLOGIC AND FISH HABITAT MODELING AND CHARACTERIZATION (CONTINUED) .................................................................. 25 AQUATIC HABITAT RESTORATION IN ALASKA: INNOVATIONS, APPLICATIONS, SUCCESSES AND FAILURES ....................................... 26 ASSESSING THE BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC RESPONSES TO FISH HABITAT RESTORATION ACTIONS ....................................................... 27 SALMON ECOLOGY ........................................................................................................................................................ 27 BRIDGING SPACE AND TIME: DISTRIBUTION AND MOVEMENT OF FISH IN ALASKA ....................................................................... 28 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR LONG-TERM MONITORING IN ALASKA ........................................................................... 29 INSTREAM FLOW PERSPECTIVES AND ISSUES IN ALASKA ....................................................................................................... 30 GROUNDWATER HYDROLOGY ......................................................................................................................................... 30 USE OF MOBILE ELECTRONIC DEVICES FOR FIELD DATA COLLECTION IN ALASKA .......................................................................... 31 LIFE ON THE HALF-SHELL: BIOLOGY, ECOLOGY, AND MANAGEMENT OF ALASKA’S SHELLFISH RESOURCES ......................................... 32 INVASIVE SPECIES ......................................................................................................................................................... 32 ALASKA’S STATE WILDLIFE ACTION PLAN REVISION ............................................................................................................. 33 ECOSYSTEM LINKAGES FROM ICEFIELD TO OCEAN IN COASTAL ALASKA ...................................................................................... 33 MINING EFFECTS ON HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES ............................................................................................................... 34 HYDROPOWER EFFECTS ON HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES ...................................................................................................... 35 iv FISHERIES MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................................................. 35 ADVANCES IN FISHERIES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY .............................................................................................................. 36 DATA MANAGEMENT FOR HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES RESEARCH ......................................................................................... 37 ALASKA RIVER HYDROLOGY ............................................................................................................................................ 37 NORTH SLOPE HYDROLOGY ............................................................................................................................................ 38 FISHERIES AND FISH POPULATIONS AND THEIR HABITATS OF THE NORTH SLOPE OF ALASKA .......................................................... 38 CLIMATE MODELING AND HYDROLOGY ............................................................................................................................. 38 ORAL PRESENTATION ABSTRACTS........................................................................................................................ 40 FISHERIES-FORESTRY SUSTAINABILITY: WHAT PROGRESS HAVE WE MADE? ............................................................................ 41 HYDROLOGIC AND FISH HABITAT MODELING AND CHARACTERIZATION ................................................................................... 54 AQUATIC HABITAT RESTORATION IN ALASKA: INNOVATIONS, APPLICATIONS, SUCCESSES AND FAILURES .......................................... 66 ASSESSING THE BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC RESPONSES TO FISH HABITAT RESTORATION ACTIONS ........................................................... 78 ECOSYSTEM LINKAGES FROM ICEFIELD TO OCEAN IN COASTAL ALASKA..................................................................................... 85 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR LONG-TERM MONITORING IN ALASKA ......................................................................... 100 USE OF MOBILE ELECTRONIC DEVICES FOR FIELD DATA COLLECTION IN ALASKA ........................................................................ 110 DATA MANAGEMENT FOR HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES RESEARCH ....................................................................................... 121 INSTREAM FLOW PERSPECTIVES AND ISSUES IN ALASKA ..................................................................................................... 125 GROUNDWATER HYDROLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 134 ALASKA RIVER HYDROLOGY .......................................................................................................................................... 139 NORTH SLOPE HYDROLOGY .......................................................................................................................................... 146 FISHERIES AND FISH POPULATIONS AND THEIR HABITATS OF THE NORTH SLOPE OF ALASKA ........................................................ 150 CLIMATE MODELING AND HYDROLOGY ........................................................................................................................... 157 MINING EFFECTS ON HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES ............................................................................................................. 165 HYDROPOWER EFFECTS ON HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES .................................................................................................... 173 HABITAT SCIENCE TO SUPPORT FISHERIES MANAGEMENT IN ALASKA MARINE ECOSYSTEMS ......................................................... 178 USING GENETICS TO ADDRESS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES ................................................................................ 187 SALMON ECOLOGY ...................................................................................................................................................... 195 LIFE ON THE HALF-SHELL: BIOLOGY, ECOLOGY, AND MANAGEMENT OF ALASKA’S SHELLFISH RESOURCES ....................................... 208 BRIDGING SPACE AND TIME: DISTRIBUTION AND MOVEMENT OF FISH IN ALASKA ..................................................................... 215 FISHERIES MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................................ 227 ADVANCES IN FISHERIES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ............................................................................................................ 242 INVASIVE SPECIES ....................................................................................................................................................... 251 ALASKA’S STATE WILDLIFE ACTION PLAN REVISION ........................................................................................................... 259 FISHING COMMUNITIES AND FISHERIES MANAGEMENT ....................................................................................................... 260 SMALL-SCALE ALASKAN FISHERIES: A FOCUS ON SPORT AND SUBSISTENCE SECTORS .................................................................. 267 FISHERIES CAREER DEVELOPMENT ................................................................................................................................. 276 CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS ON HYDROLOGY AND FISHERIES .............................................................................................. 277 POSTER ABSTRACTS ........................................................................................................................................... 283 v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A special thanks to those individuals who offered their knowledge, time, and expertise in planning and organizing the 2014 Alaska Chapter meeting AFS Alaska Chapter Executive Committee Mark Wipfli (Past President), Philip Loring (President), Jennifer Stahl (President-elect), Mary Beth Loewen (Vice-president), Nicky Szarzi (Secretary), Lee Ann Gardner (Treasurer), Emily Whitney (Student President) Alaska Section of the American Water Resources Association Terence Schwarz, Trey Simmons Southeast Alaska Fish Habitat Partnership Deborah Hart (SEAKFHP), Neil Stichert (US Fish and Wildlife Service), Sheila Jacobson (US Forest Service), Scott Harris (Sitka Conservation Society), Christine Woll (The Nature Conservancy) Program Planning Committee Jennifer Stahl (ADF&G), Deborah Hart (Southeast Alaska Fish Habitat Partnership), Trey Simmons (NPS), Terence Schwarz (Alaska Department of Natural Resources), Mark Wipfli (UAF), Anne Beaudreau (UAF, School of Fisheries), Benjamin Williams (UAF, School of Fisheries), Joel Webb (ADF&G) Registration Lee Ann Gardner (RWJ Consulting) and Donna Eidam (Juniperfish Services) Student Presentation Judging Coordinator Mary Beth Loewen (ADF&G) 1 Acknowledgements (cont.) Technical Support AK-AFS Student Subunits (UAF, UAA, & UAS) - Audio/ visual support; Audra Brase (ADF&G) - Website support; Hamachan Hamazaki (ADF&G) - List-server management; ADF&G IT 1st Annual Alaska Film Festival Planning Committee: Mark Kaelke (Trout Unlimited), Katrina Mueller (USFWS), Bethany Goodrich (Sitka Conservation Society), & Deborah Hart (SEAKFHP) Sponsors/Supporters: Erin Harrington, Miriam Roberts and Pat Race (Salmon Project, www.salmonproject.org); Dzantik'i Heeni Middle School Taku House Science Class (Logo creators); Jeff Nichols, Dave Love and Aaron Baldwin (ADF&G; middle school field support) Banquet Entertainment Travis Rummel (Felt Soul Media) – Banquet Speaker Andy Piston (ADF&G) - Banquet Auctioneer Plenary Speakers Kim Elton, F. Stuart (Terry) Chapin, III (Institute of Arctic Biology, UAF), Dr. Lee Benda (Earth Systems Institute), James A. Fall (ADF&G, Subsistence Program) Session Chairs Fisheries-forestry sustainability: what progress have we made? Mark Wipfli and Doug Martin Hydrologic and fish habitat modeling and characterization. Bill Rice and Christine Woll Aquatic habitat restoration in Alaska: innovations, applications, successes and failures. Neil Stichert Assessing the biotic and abiotic responses to fish habitat restoration actions. Scott Harris and Sheila Jacobson Ecosystem linkages from icefield to ocean in coastal Alaska. Shad O’Neel, Jason Amundson and Allison Bidlack 2 Challenges and opportunities for long-term monitoring in Alaska. Michael Bower and Chris Sergeant Use of mobile electronic devices for field data collection in Alaska. Ted Otis and Kathy Jones Data management for hydrology and fisheries research. Jessie Cherry Instream flow perspectives and issues in Alaska. Joe Klein and Cathy Flanagan Groundwater hydrology. Melissa Hill Alaska river hydrology. Robin Beebee North slope hydrology. Anna Liljedahl Fisheries and fish populations and their habitats of the North Slope of Alaska. Jeff Adams and Matthew Whitman Climate modeling and hydrology. Uma Bhatt Mining effects on hydrology and fisheries. Trey Simmons Hydropower effects on hydrology and fisheries. Sue Walker Habitat science to support fisheries management in Alaska marine ecosystems. Jodi Pirtle Using genetics to address resource management challenges. Sara Gilk-Baumer Salmon ecology. Joe Orsi Life on the half-shell: biology, ecology, and management of Alaska’s shellfish resources. Joel Webb Bridging space and time: distribution and movement of fish in Alaska. Ben Williams and Julie Nielsen Fisheries management. Jason Gasper Advances in fisheries science & technology. Kristen Green and Jennifer Stahl Invasive species. Tammy Davis Alaska’s State Wildlife Action Plan revision. Tim Viavant Fishing communities and fisheries management. Courtney Lyons and Courtney Carothers Small-scale Alaskan fisheries: a focus on sport and subsistence sectors. Anne Beaudreau and Maggie Chan Climate change impacts on hydrology and fisheries. Hal Shepherd 3

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and student chapters, annual awards and student scholarships to help fulfill its mission. (ADF&G) - Website support; Hamachan Hamazaki (ADF&G) - List-server An introduction to ArcGIS with fisheries applications 10. Plenary Speaker. James A. Fall. Alaska Department of Fish and Game,
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