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The Religion of the Italian Communes 1125-1325 PDF

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cities of god Cities ooff God the religion of the italian communes 1125–1325 augustine thompson, o.p. The Pennsylvania State University Press University Park, Pennsylvania Disclaimer: Some images in the original version of this book are not available for inclusion in the eBook. Unless otherwise noted, all photographs are by David Sundt. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Thompson, Augustine. Cities of God : the religion of the Italian communes, 1125–1325 / Augustine Thompson, O.P. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-271-02477-1 (alk. paper) 1. Italy—Church history. I. Title. BX1210 .T48 2005 282(cid:2).45(cid:2)09022—dc22 2004015965 Copyright (cid:2) 2005 The Pennsylvania State University All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Published by The Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park, PA 16802-1003 The Pennsylvania State University Press is a member of the Association of American University Presses. It is the policy of The Pennsylvania State University Press to use acid-free paper. Publications on uncoated stock satisfy the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences— Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ansi z39.48–1992. Contents (cid:2) Abbreviations vii NoteonStyle xi Acknowledgments xiii Introduction 1 PARTI. LACITADESANCTA:SACREDGEOGRAPHY 1 TheMotherChurch 15 2 FromConversiontoCommunity 69 3 TheHolyCity 103 4 OrderingFamilies,Neighborhoods,andCities 141 5 HolyPersonsandHolyPlaces 179 PARTII.BUONICATTOLICI:RELIGIOUSOBSERVANCE 6 TheCityWorships 235 7 Feasting,Fasting,andDoingPenance 273 8 ResurrectionandRenewal 309 9 GoodCatholicsatPrayer 343 10 WorldWithoutEnd.Amen. 381 Epilogue:CommunalPietyandtheMendicant 419 Bibliography 457 Index 479 Abbreviations The references to published sources, especially city statutes or liturgical texts, would requireconfusingandcumbersomeshortcitationsifthesefollowedstandardforms.SoI haveusedshortdescriptivetagsratherthantheactualtitlesfoundintheprintededitions. For example, I use ‘‘Vicenza Stat.’’ for the collection published as Statuti del comune di Vicenza mcclxivand ‘‘Bologna Stat. i’’ for the collection Statuti di Bologna dell’anno 1245 all’anno1267.Whenthesourcehasbook,chapter,andverseorotherdivisionnumbering, thisis given before thepage reference[e.g., 1.1.1,pp.1–11].Whenthedate of astatute ordocumentcanbedetermined,Iincludeitinparenthesesforthereader’sconvenience, asIalsodoforchroniclesources.Atthefirstcitationofamanuscriptsource,Isimilarly give the approximate dates of the codex and of the original copied, if relevant. This datingisoccasionallysilentlycorrectedwhenlibrarycataloguedatesareclearlywrong. ACGOPActaCapitulorumGeneraliumOrdi- glia,7vols.(Rome:PropagandaFidei, nisPraedicatorumI:AbAnno1220usquead 1758–68) Annum1303,ed.BenedictusMaria BiellaStat.StatutaComunisBugelleet Reichert,MOPH,3(Rome:Polyglotta, DocumentaAdiecta,ed.PietroSella(Biella: 1898) Testa,1904) AFHArchivumFranciscanumHistoricum Bol.Pop.Stat.Statutidellesocieta` delpo- AFPArchivumFratrumPraedicatorum polodiBologna,ed.AugustoGaudenzi, AIMAAntiquitatesItalicaeMediiAevi,ed. Fontiperlastoriad’Italia:Statutisecolo LodovicoAntonioMuratori,6vols. xiii,4–5,2vols.(Rome:IstitutoStorico (Milan:SocietasPalatina,1738–42;rpt., Italiano,1889/96) Bologna:Forni,1965) BolognaStat.IStatutidiBolognadell’- AMDSPPRAttiememoriedellaDeputazione anno1245all’anno1267,ed.Lodovico distoriapatriaperleprovincediRomagna Frati,3vols.(Bologna:n.p.,1869–77) AquileiaConstitutionesConstitutiones BolognaStat.IIStatutidiBolognadell’- ProvincialesAquilejensesBertrandiPatriarchae anno1288,ed.GinaFasoliandPietro Anno1339,Mansi25:1109–32 Sella,Studietesti73and85,2vols.(Vat- ASActaSanctorumquotquotTotoOrbeColun- icanCity:BibliotecaApostolicaVati- turvelaCatholicisScriptoribusCelebranturex cana,1937–39) LatinisetGraecisAliarumqueGentiumAnti- BolognaSynod(1310)‘‘Costituzioni quisMonumentisCollecta,Digesta,Illustrata, dellachiesabologneseemanatenelsi- 2ded.,ed.GodefridusHenscheniuset nododiocesanodel1310altempodel al.,60vols.in70(Paris:Palme,etc., vescovoUmberto,’’ed.LeandroNov- 1867–1940) elli,StudiaGratiana8(1962):448–552 ASOBActaS.OfficiiBononieabAnno1291 BOPBullariumOrdinisFratrumPraedica- usqueadAnnum1310,ed.LorenzoPaolini torum,ed.ThomasRipollandA.Bre´m- andRanieroOrioli,2vols.(Rome:Isti- ond,8vols.(Rome:Mainardi,1729–40) tutoStoricoItalianoperilMedioEvo, BresciaStat.StatutidiBrescia,ed.Fed- 1982) ericoOdorici(Turin:Paravia,1877) BFBullariumFranciscanumRomanorum CCBCorpusChronicorumBononiensium,ed. 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PiacenzaStat.Cler.StatutaClericorum PierGiorgioLongo,in‘‘Penitenti,bat- Placentiae,StatutaVariaCivitatisPlacentiae, tuti,devotiinNovaratraxiiiexvise- MonumentaHistoricaadProvincias colo(Documentieappuntiperuno ParmensemetPlacentinamPertinentia, studio),’’Bollettinostoricoperlaprovinciadi 1(Parma:Fiaccadori,1855),529–55 Novara72(1981):278–85 PisaStat.Statutiineditidellacitta` diPisa NovaraSynodI‘‘Perlastoriadella dalXIIalXIVsecolo,ed.FrancescoBo- chiesanovese:Glistatutidelvescovo naini,2vols.(Florence:Vieusseux, Gerardo(1209–1211)conleaggiuntedel 1854–70) vescovoSigebaldo(1249–1268),’’ed. PLPatrologiaeLatinaeCursusCompletus,ed. CarloSalsotto,Bollettinostoricoperlapro- Jean-PaulMigne,221vols.(Paris:Gar- vinciadiNovara44(1953):28–35 nier,1878–90) NovaraSynodIICanonesEpiscopalesEc- Pont.Rom.(XII)PontificaleRomanum clesiaeNovariensis,ed.GiuseppeBriacca, Saeculixii,LepontificalromainauMoyen GlistatutisinodalinovaresidiPapinianodella Aˆge,1,ed.MichelAndrieu,Studietesti, Rovere(a.1298)(Milan:VitaePensiero, 86(VaticanCity:BibliotecaApostolica 1971),168–279 Vaticana,1938),123–302 OrdoSenensisOrdoOfficiorumEcclesiae Pont.Rom.(XIII)Pontificalesecundum SenensisabOdericoeiusdemEcclesiaeCanonico ConsuetudinemetUsumRomanaeCuriae,Le AnnoMCCXIIICompositus,ed.Giovanni pontificalromainauMoyenAˆge,2,ed.Mi- CrisostomoTombelli(Bologna:Longi, chelAndrieu,Studietesti,87(Vatican 1766) City:BibliotecaApostolicaVaticana, PaduaStat.StatutidelcomunediPadova 1939),327–522 dalsecoloXIIall’anno1285,ed.Andrea Pont.Rom.(Durandus)Pontificale Gloria(Padua:Sacchetto,1873) GuillielmiDurandi,Lepontificalromainau PaduaSynodConstitutionesPaduanaeab MoyenAˆge,3,ed.MichelAndrieu,Studi

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