Writing Women's Communities CopyrightedMaterial CopyrightedMaterial Writing Women's Communities The Politics and Poetics of Contemporary Multi-Genre Anthologies CYNTHIA G. FRANKLIN The University of Wisconsin Press CopyrightedMaterial TheUniversityofWisconsinPress 2537DanielsStreet Madison,Wisconsin53718 3HenriettaStreet LondonWC2E8LU,England Copyright©1997 TheBoardofRegentsoftheUniversityofWisconsinSystem Allrightsreserved 5 4 3 2 1 PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Franklin,CynthiaG. Writingwomen'scommunities: thepoliticsandpoeticsofcontemporary multi-genreanthologies / CynthiaG.Franklin. 280pp. em. Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN0-299-15600-1 (cloth: alk.paper). ISBN0-299-15604-4 (pbk.: alk.paper) 1. Americanliterature-Womenauthors-Historyandcriticism-Theory,etc. 2. Literaturepublishing-Politicalaspects-UnitedStates-History-20thcentury. 3. Politicsandliterature-UnitedStates-History-20thcentury. 4. Womenand literature-UnitedStates-History-20thcentury. 5. Communityinliterature. 6. Literaryform. 1. Title. PS151.F73 1997 81O.9'9287'09045-dc21 97-9460 CopyrightedMaterial Formygrandparents, ElsieandMelvinFranklin . CopyrightedMaterial CopyrightedMaterial Contents Acknowledgments ix 1. Introduction: WritingacrossCommunities 3 2. Another1981: FromThis BridgeCalledMy Backto Making Face, Making Soul/Hacienda Caras 31 3. ComingOutandStayingHome: NiceJewish Girlsand Home Girls 56 4. TheMakingandUnmakingofAsianAmericanIdentity: Making Waves and TheForbidden Stitch 81 5. (Un)CommonClassIdentitiesintheUnitedStatesand Britain:CallingHome and TheCommon Thread 110 6. Around1996:Re-PlacingIdentityPoliticsfrom the "RacialParadise" ofHawai'i 155 Notes 203 WorksCited 242 Index 256 vii CopyrightedMaterial CopyrightedMaterial Acknowledgments Thisbook,whichtakes writingwomen'scommunitiesas itssubject, it selfdependsuponthewomenwhohaveservedasmymentors,andupon thecommunitiesattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyandtheUni versityofHawai'iwhichhavesustainedmeintellectuallyandemotion ally,andshapedthisstudyatitseverystage. At UC Berkeley, I was lucky to have wonderful teachers and advi sors.IamparticularlygratefultoElizabethAbelforgivingmedirection andconfIdenceinmyscholarship,andfor rigorous, probing,and prac ticalcriticismand generouslygiveninsightsateverystageofthisproj ect. IalsoamdeeplyindebtedtoSusanSchweik,whogavemetheidea forthisproject,andthenguidedmethroughitwiththerightquestions, warmencouragement,andcrucialadvice. Thanksalso toNorma Alar con,for challenginginsightsandsupport. AlsoatUCBerkeley,KristinaBrooksandKimberlyDrakehelpedthis bookevolvefromitssketchiest,messiestform withcopiouscomments, exactingediting,and unfailingenthusiasm. Iam gratefulas wellto the members of my dissertation group-Kate Brown, Sarah Cole, Teresa Fulker,JaneGarrity,KristinaHauk,AlisaKlinger,LeilaMay,andIrene Tucker-forhelpfulquestionsandcriticisms, andfor making thewrit ing process so much fun. Iespecially would like to thankJane, for al waysmakingmelaugh,andforbeingawonderfullysupportivereader, andIrene,whosehardquestions,astonishingintellect,andloyalfriend ship mean more to me than I can say. My deepest thanks also go to Jacqueline Shea Murphy, for reading this manuscript from its earliest drafts to its fmal form with unwavering faith and formidable intelli gence;forknowingwhatI'mtryingtodobetterthanIdo;andforhelp ing meseehow to do it,bothinBerkeleyand thenfrom across the Pa CifIC via countless emails and phonecalls. AnneGoldman's astuteand incisive readings ofchapters ofthis bookhave made the entireproject a stronger one, at the same time that her acerbic wit, generosity, and friendship havebeensourcesofsustenanceand pleasure. Ialso would ix CopyrightedMaterial
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