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Word Problems, Grade 5 PDF

132 Pages·2013·6.038 MB·English
by  coll
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G ® R ® GRADE Word Problems A D E 5 5 Word Supporting your child’s educational journey every step of the way. Spectrum® provides specific support in the skills and standards that your child is learning in today’s classroom. Problems • Comprehensive, grade-specific titles to prepare for the year ahead • Subject-specific practice to reinforce classroom learning S P E • Skill-specific titles to enrich and enhance educational concepts C T R • Test preparation titles to support test-taking skills U M W No matter your need, Spectrum is with you every step of the way. o r d P r o is available in these titles for fifth grade success: Spectrum b l e m ® GRADE Word 5 s Problems F F WWooccoouurrddss eePPddrr ooPPbbrrllaaeeccmmttii ccMMeea fsotrery •• RReeaall wwoorrlldd aapppplliiccaattiioonns ••• MMuullttii--sstteepp wwoorrdd pprroobblems •• FFrraaccttiioonnss aanndd ddeecciimmals ••• MMeettrriicc aanndd ccuussttoomary measurement ••• GGrraapphhss aanndd pprroobbability ••• GGeeoommeettrryy ••••• PPrreeppaarriinngg ffoorr algebra carsondellosa.com/ spectrum Focused Practice for Word Problem Mastery •Real world applications Other titles available: •Multi-step word problems Geometry Fractions •Fractions and decimals •Metric and customary measurement •Graphs and probability •Geometry •Preparing for algebra carsondellosa.com carsondellosa.com/spectrum 770044449911 CCOO 55..iinndddd 11 44//11//2200 1100::1188 AAMM 770044448899 CCOO 33..iinndddd 22 44//11//2200 1100::1166 AAMM Word Problems Grade 5 Published by Spectrum® an imprint of Carson Dellosa Education Greensboro, NC 770044449911 IINNTT 55 sseecc11..iinndddd 11 44//66//2200 77::3311 AAMM Spectrum® An imprint of Carson Dellosa Education P.O. Box 35665 Greensboro, NC 27425 USA © 2014 Carson Dellosa Education. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, or distributed in any form or by any means (mechanically, electronically, recording, etc.) without the prior written consent of Carson Dellosa Education. Spectrum® is an imprint of Carson Dellosa Education. ISBN 978-1-4838-0916-8 770044449911 IINNTT 55 sseecc11..iinndddd 22 44//66//2200 77::3311 AAMM Table of Contents Grade 5 Chapter 1 Adding and Subtracting through 6 Digits Chapter 1 Pretest ..................................................................................1 Lessons 1–4 .......................................................................................2–5 Chapter 1 Posttest .................................................................................6 Chapter 2 Multiplying through 4 Digits by 3 Digits Chapter 2 Pretest ..................................................................................7 Lessons 1–5 .....................................................................................8–12 Chapter 2 Posttest ...............................................................................13 Chapter 3 Dividing through 5 Digits by 2 Digits Chapter 3 Pretest ................................................................................14 Lessons 1–6 ...................................................................................15–19 Chapter 3 Posttest ...............................................................................20 Chapter 4 Understanding Fractions Chapter 4 Pretest ................................................................................21 Lessons 1–6 ...................................................................................22–26 Chapter 4 Posttest ...............................................................................27 Chapter 5 Adding Fractions Chapter 5 Pretest ................................................................................28 Lessons 1–5 ...................................................................................29–32 Chapter 5 Posttest ...............................................................................33 Chapter 6 Subtracting Fractions and Understanding Decimals Chapter 6 Pretest ................................................................................34 Lessons 1–5 ...................................................................................35–43 Chapter 6 Posttest ...............................................................................44 Chapters 1–6 Mid-Test 45–48 Chapter 7 Multiplying Fractions Chapter 7 Pretest ................................................................................49 Lessons 1–4 ...................................................................................50–52 Chapter 7 Posttest ...............................................................................53 Chapter 8 Dividing Fractions Chapter 8 Pretest ................................................................................54 Lessons 1–3 ...................................................................................55–58 Chapter 8 Posttest ...............................................................................59 iii 770044449911 IINNTT 55 sseecc11..iinndddd 33 44//66//2200 77::3311 AAMM Table of Contents, continued Chapter 9 Customary Measurement Chapter 9 Pretest ...........................................................................60–61 Lessons 1–7 ...................................................................................62–69 Chapter 9 Posttest ..........................................................................70–71 Chapter 10 Metric Measurement Chapter 10 Pretest .........................................................................72–73 Lessons 1–6 ...................................................................................74–79 Chapter 10 Posttest ........................................................................80–81 Chapter 11 Graphs and Probability Chapter 11 Pretest .........................................................................82–83 Lessons 1–5 ...................................................................................84–88 Chapter 11 Posttest ........................................................................89–90 Chapter 12 Geometry Chapter 12 Pretest .........................................................................91–92 Lessons 1–6 ...................................................................................93–96 Chapter 12 Posttest ........................................................................97–98 Chapter 13 Preparing for Algebra Chapter 13 Pretest ..............................................................................99 Lessons 1–3 ...............................................................................100–104 Chapter 13 Posttest ...........................................................................105 Chapters 1–13 Final Test 106–111 Scoring Record for Posttests, Mid-Test, and Final Test ..........................112 Grade 5 Answers .......................................................................113–122 iv 770044449911 IINNTT 55 sseecc11..iinndddd 44 44//66//2200 77::3311 AAMM NAME Check What You Know CC HH AA PP Adding and Subtracting through 6 Digits TT EE RR 11 PP Read the problem carefully and solve. Show your work under each question. RR EE TT EE A TV station surveyed its viewers to find their favorite sport. The survey showed that SS TT 157,238 people chose basketball, 95,215 people chose football, 63,482 people chose baseball, 8,967 people chose soccer, 4,251 people chose tennis, 294 people chose polo, and 53 people chose rugby. 1. How many people surveyed chose 4. Sharla notices the three sports that either polo or rugby as their are chosen the most. How many favorite sport? people in total chose basketball, football, or baseball? people people 2. What is the difference between 5. May looks for the three sports that the number of people who chose are chosen least. How many people basketball and the number of in all chose tennis, polo, or rugby? people who chose football? people people 3. What is an estimate of the number 6. Roberto calculates the difference of people who like soccer or tennis between the number of people who best? Round the numbers to the chose football and the number of nearest thousand. people who chose soccer. What is the difference? about people people Spectrum Word Problems Check What You Know Grade 5 Chapter 1 1 770044449911 IINNTT 55..iinnddbb 11 44//33//2200 66::2211 AAMM NAME Lesson 1.1 Adding and Subtracting 2 and 3 Digits Read the problem carefully and solve. Show your work under each question. Carla’s Fabric Shop has many different patterns of fabric for sale. The shop sells 227 patterns made of cotton, 24 patterns made of rayon, 18 patterns made of wool, and 35 patterns made of silk. 3. Kim wants to know how many Helpful Hint patterns are not made of rayon or Read each question carefully before wool. How many patterns in the store you decide which numbers to add are not made of rayon or wool? or subtract. Check each answer to be sure it makes sense. patterns 1. Julia wants to buy patterns made of cotton or wool. How many total patterns are made of cotton or wool at the fabric shop? 4. Wilma sees that two fabrics in the patterns shop have the fewest choices of patterns. How many patterns in total are made of these two fabrics? patterns 2. Sandra does not like the feel of cotton fabrics. She likes fabrics 5. Marta compares the number of made of rayon or silk. How many patterns made from cotton with total patterns made of rayon or silk the number of patterns made from are at the fabric shop? wool. How many more patterns are patterns made from cotton than from wool? patterns Spectrum Word Problems Lesson 1.1 Grade 5 Adding and Subtracting 2 and 3 Digits 2 770044449911 IINNTT 55..iinnddbb 22 44//33//2200 66::2211 AAMM NAME Lesson 1.2 Adding and Subtracting 3 through 6 Digits Read the problem carefully and solve. Show your work under each question. Three towns are located near the city of Easton. The towns are Bransom, Newville, and Sterling. The city of Easton has a population of 576,283. Bransom has a population of 4,211, Newville has a population of 919, and Sterling has a population of 652. 3. Tomas is comparing the populations Helpful Hint of the largest city and the smallest When you subtract large numbers, town. How many more people live first subtract the ones, then the tens, in Easton than in Sterling? the hundreds, the thousands, and so on. people 1. Sheryl lives in Easton. She thinks she would like to live in one of the small towns. How many more people live in Newville than in Sterling? 4. A water company needs to provide people water for all the people in Easton and Bransom. How many people live in the two towns? people 2. Mr. Ruiz teaches fifth grade math. One student guesses that 6,000 5. The doctors of Newville and Sterling people altogether live in Bransom want to build a new emergency and Newville. How many people room to serve the people in the two actually live in the two towns? towns. How many people would the people emergency room serve in all? people Spectrum Word Problems Lesson 1.2 Grade 5 Adding and Subtracting 3 through 6 Digits 3 770044449911 IINNTT 55..iinnddbb 33 44//33//2200 66::2211 AAMM NAME Lesson 1.3 Adding 3 or More Numbers (3 to 6 Digits) Read the problem carefully and solve. Show your work under each question. Gnus (nus) are wild animals that look like a mix of a cow and a horse. Gnus live in African grasslands. Gamekeepers are counting the herds of gnus in one area. Herd A has 383,610 gnus. Herd B has 107,941 gnus. Herd C has 58,735 gnus. Herd D has 5,479 gnus. Herd E has 224,878 gnus. 3. Miriam adds together all the herds Helpful Hint with less than 300,000 gnus. What When you add large numbers, first is the total number of gnus in these add the ones, and then the tens. herds? Then, add the hundreds. Then, add the thousands. Keep going until all gnus the numbers are added. 1. Mr. Lee asks Tran how many gnus are in the three smallest herds. What is the total number of gnus 4. Jorge finds the sum of four of the in the three smallest herds? herds of gnus, not counting Herd C. gnus What is that sum? gnus 2. Linda says that there are about 5. Gamekeepers are writing a report 700,000 gnus in the three largest about the gnus in their area. How herds. How many gnus altogether many gnus did they count in total? were actually counted in the three largest herds? gnus gnus Spectrum Word Problems Lesson 1.3 Grade 5 Adding 3 or More Numbers (3 to 6 Digits) 4 770044449911 IINNTT 55..iinnddbb 44 44//33//2200 66::2211 AAMM

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