Women and men in Kazakhstan

100 Pages·1.313 MB·English

by  Smailov A.

Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on statistics
WOMEN AND MEN
IN KAZAKHSTAN
Statistical brochure
Astana 2010
«Women and men in Kazakhstan»
Statistical brochure / 2010 - 100 p.
Edited by A. Smailov
Editorial group:
U.K.Shokamanov
G.Zh.Kukanova
M.M.Amirhanova
Codes:
- - phenomenon does not exist
… - no data available
0,0 - insignificant amount
© Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistics, 2010
Contents
1. THE bASIC INDICATOrS Of gENDEr STATISTICS .....................................4
2. INTEgrATED pArAMETErS Of HuMAN DEvElOpMENT ..........................5
3. DEMOgrApHIC CHArACTErISTICS .............................................................6
4. SOCIAl CHArACTErISTICS .........................................................................20
5. HEAlTH CArE ................................................................................................34
6. EDuCATION ....................................................................................................54
7. EMplOyMENT AND uNEMplOyMENT ........................................................64
8. CrIME ..............................................................................................................85
9. STATE ADMINISTrATION ..............................................................................91
10. uN MIllENIuM gOAlS IN KAZAKHSTAN
(gENDEr ASpECT). .......................................................................................97
3
14705271965 6 02 332887 573
9 36,17,18,8,63,53,670,66,75,6,7, 5, 48,66, 999999 777
0 037676
20 16 8 7
59613117169 3 98 443675 583
8 76,85,90,7,12,41,971,66,76,6,7, 5, 47,63, 999999 777
0 715676
20 15 8 7
59648047637 9 98 444666 705
7 71,79,91,6,32,50,770,65,75,7,8, 5, 47,65, 999999 787
0 504676
20 15 8 7
96393570982 4 63 555676 816
6 96,87,09,6,12,00,569,65,74,7,9, 6, 47,62, 999999 787
0 394676
20 15 7 7
s
c 35817043216 7 58 555666 926
sti 5 19,94,24,5,91,70,369,64,75,8,9, 6, 46,61, 999999 787
S stati 200 15 27 87 3676
C r
STI ende 04 074,8817,9256,966,1872,0060,6369,964,875,68,49,8 7,0 46,761,9 969596979797 798176
ATI of g 20 15 7 7
T rs 22058700684 2 98 667777 795
Er S dicato 2003 14 951,7 752,7 199,65,871,460,470,65,75,8,10, 7, 45,60, 999999 777
n
END asic i 2 66,806,660,26,001,520,7070,164,976,09,311,2 7,5 45,061,7 959495979796 767774
b 0 871676
g e 20 14 7 7
h
f T
O 1 16502020040 9 27 434444 341
S 1. 1 51,97,53,5,81,30,570,65,76,10,12, 8, 45,58, 999999 777
0 861676
r 20 14 7 7
O
T s
1. THE bASIC INDICA Number of population, thous.people, at the end of the year female maleLife expectancy at birth, years women menLevel of economic activity, in % women menLevel of unemployment, % women menShare of employed women among employees, %Ratio of salary of women and men, % Coverage by elementary education, % girls boysCoverage by secondary education, % girls boysJoint part of education coverage for pupilin age of 6-24, % women men
4
2. INTEgrATED pArAMETErS Of HuMAN
DEvElOpMENT
The total internal product at a stage of manufacture is determined by summation of
total added cost on branches. The total internal product pays off for the market prices,
that is includes the pure taxes to products and on import. It - one of major parameters
of system of the national accounts describing final result of economic activity of the
country.
2.1 Women’s and men’s input to formation of gDp
total women men
mln. tenge % mln. tenge % mln. tenge %
2005 7 590 593,5 100,0 2 755 385,4 36,3 4 835 208,1 63,7
2006 10 213 731,2 100,0 3 789 294,3 37,1 6 424 436,9 62,9
2007 12 849 794,0 100,0 4 934 320,9 38,4 7 915 473,1 61,6
2008 16 052 919,2 100,0 6 324 850,2 39,4 9 728 069,0 60,6
2009* 17 007 647,0 100,0 6 598 967,0 38,8 10 408 680,0 61,2
* - accounting data
2.2 Dynamics of indexes of components of human development
and IHD without the account and with the account gender
of the fact on methodology uN
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
0,682 0,687 0,689 0,702 0,727
Index of expected life expectancy
0,674 0,678 0,684 0,695 0,720
0,976 0,973 0,973 0,967 0,967
Index of availability of education
0,976 0,973 0,972 0,966 0,966
0,745 0,765 0,782 0,789 0,790
Index of incomes
0,734 0,755 0,774 0,781 0,783
0,801 0,808 0,814 0,819 0,828
IHD
0,795 0,802 0,809 0,814 0,823
2.3 Dynamics of separate parameters of human development
in gender a section
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Expected life expectancy at birth, year 65,91 66,19 66,34 67,11 68,60
including:
women 71,77 72,03 72,58 72,43 73,55
men 60,30 60,55 60,70 61.91 63,62
Gender distinction, year 11,47 11,48 11,88 10,52 9,93
Share of the engaged women among the
persons of hired work, % 46,5 47,6 47,9 47,9 48,0
ratio of wages of the women and men, % 61,1 62,3 65,8 63,8 65,1
Volume GDP on soul of the population,
USA dollars 8 699 9 800 10 839 11 276 11 337
including:
women 6 193 7 125 8 210 8 557 8 744
men 11 398 12 683 13 673 14 208 14 134
Gender distinction, USA dollars 5 205 5 559 5 464 5 651 5 390
5
3. DEMOgrApHIC CHArACTErISTICS
This section contains statistical data on the size of the population split by women
and men, number of births, deaths, including by causes of death, migration flows.
In the section, there are also some other figures that overview demographic
indicators characteristic of reproduction process in the population on the overall, and
life expectancy at birth, summary birth rate.
Data on number of births and deaths is based on an annual statistical processing
of information, collected from civil acts, prepared by RACS (Register of Acts of the Civil
Status). Number of births is comprised only of born alive.
live birth – is a complete exile or ejection of a product of conception from mother’s
body without dependence from duration of pregnancy, after such being separated the
foetus can breath and show other signs of a life, such as palpitation, the pulsation of
an umbilical cord or obvious movements of any muscles irrespective of whether the
umbilical cord is cut and whether has separated a placenta..
life expectancy at birth is a number of years that one person will live on average,
provided that throughout the lifetime of this generation the rate of mortality at each age
remains the same as during years when the indicator was calculated.
The birth rate by age groups is calculated as the relation of number of births in
the year at women of the given age group to mid-annual number of women of this age.
The summary birth rate indicates the number of children an average women
would give birth to throughout the entire reproductive period keeping the birth rate at
each age the same as in the year when the coefficient was calculated. Its magnitude
does not depend on the age composition of population and is characteristic of the
average birth rate in a given calendar year.
Reproductive period (age) - time period during which the woman is capable to a
child-bearing. For the statistical purposes in the majority of the countries conditionally
accepted period of 15-49 years.
The mortality rate by death causes is calculated as a ratio of number of deaths
by shown causes of death divided by an average annual number of the population
according to current assessment (calculated per 100 000 people of the relative sex).
Maternal mortality is a number of female deaths caused by pregnancy
complications, delivery and post-natal period complications per 100 000 live-born
children.
Infant mortality – number of children’s death aged less than 1 year per
1000 born.
6
3.1 1 Number of population by sex
at the beginning of the year, thous. people
of which As percent of total population Women per
Years Total population
women men women men 1000 men
2005 15 074,8 7 817,9 7 256,9 51,9 48,1 1 077
2006 15 219,3 7 894,5 7 324,8 51,9 48,1 1 077
2007 15 396,9 7 987,6 7 409,3 51,9 48,1 1 078
2008 15 571,5 8 079,9 7 491,6 51,9 48,1 1 079
2009 15 776,5 8 185,9 7 590,6 51,9 48,1 1 078
2010 16 036,1 8 317,4 7 718,7 51,9 48,1 1 078
3.2 population structure of Kazakhstan by sex and age groups as of
January 1, 2010
thous. people
women 8 317,4 men 7 718,7
7
ear, people number of women per 1000 men, people1 0789489549569599629669699699659669819739779869779799839859929979879971 0211 048
y
g of the 2010 men 718 706818 791602 862577 556138 104139 239143 771149 235153 413723 762158 788162 965164 627160 397154 887801 664150 744142 253137 306128 150125 579684 032124 969596 779545 407
nin 7
n
at the begi women 8 317 369775 889575 269551 909132 404133 933138 816144 637148 621698 411153 411159 808160 236156 782152 753782 990147 514139 880135 196127 076125 148674 814124 564609 555571 703
umber of omen per 000 men, people1 0789499539589619659699689659669789719769849769779809829899939939871 0061 0261 048
nw1
1401630009250298402950691
5457998859971277600031537
2009 men 590 5774 8571 4604 4138 7143 2148 8153 1158 6742 7162 8164 6160 4154 8150 7793 5142 3137 5128 3125 8125 2659 2124 2585 3535 8
ps 7
age grou women 8 185 941735 442544 800579 066133 413138 249144 285148 343153 125717 415159 301159 851156 495152 399147 187775 233139 473134 983126 879124 946124 420650 701125 021600 676561 807
d men by number of women per 1000 men, people1 0799489529619649699689649779699699749839749769759799859919901 0039891 0141 0291 049
an 54585260945543596718916841640771307503863529558724
men 2008 men 491 5721 4557 9630 1143 3148 9153 5159 1163 3768 4165 1160 9155 3151 3142 9775 7138 0128 9126 4125 9125 0644 4118 7575 1530 8
o 7
W
3.3 women 079 952684 148530 893605 329138 265144 265148 659153 501159 555744 245160 064156 730152 647147 390139 542756 373135 089127 065125 211124 680125 376637 421120 396591 762556 888
8
umber of omen per 000 men, people1 0789509509619689689649759679689729819729749769759839879869991 0109931 0231 0311 046
nw1
4795835905474555038337839
8753677642829360383881789
07 en 9 22 54 02 68 93 49 23 55 30 61 05 61 53 28 39 99 36 86 55 69 37 87 39 24 1
0 m 0756455669655434222212162
2 4656111117111117111116155
7
4588730886530907221027890
men 7 598 986 357 064 188 543 549 479 935 686 642 637 309 485 061 127 075 274 795 510 583 220 056 728 08
wo 98635263141415151576151514131373121212121262125854
7
s
ar
e
y
e, al 14 19 24 29 3439
Ag Tot0-45-910-151617181915-202122232420-252627282925-3030-35-
8
ntinuation umber of omen per 000 men, people1 123 1 185 1 285 1 390 1 626 1 750 2 002 2 655 3 219 people men 54 482 65 734 75 127 98 527 105 961
o nw1
C
1 5 8 1 0 6 5 0 7
6 1 3 3 6 9 6 0 6
2010 womenmen 577 617514 4 513 445433 4 415 465323 3 283 367203 9 211 363129 9 260 518148 8 126 86163 3 103 26838 9 47 54014 7 Natural increase women 67 374 78 812 88 539 106 150 108 811
6 6 6 7 2
5 4 6 7 7
number of women per 1000 men, people1 127 1 190 1 286 1 389 1 622 1 706 2 036 2 700 3 333 ulation total 121 8 144 5 163 6 204 6 214 7
p
2009 men 516 273 414 846 311 642 172 480 154 995 138 932 65 142 38 126 12 643 e of po men 89 013 89 370 90 416 85 279 78 649
s
a
2008number of women per menwomen1000 men, people514 0231 126581 681 394 7461 195493 581 300 9681 287400 877 148 5661 381239 562 182 0131 604251 463 124 0231 673237 047 71 7502 068132 611 34 0972 753102 952 11 8743 39842 138 s, deaths and natural incre Deaths totalwomen 157 12168 108 157 21067 840 158 29767 881 152 87867 599 142 78064 131
women 578 902 471 573 387 388 205 134 292 025 207 544 148 394 93 886 40 352 r of birth men 143 495 155 104 165 543 183 806 184 610
e
number of women per 1000 men, people01 123 21 202 41 278 21 403 41 560 51 683 62 068 32 867 73 489 3.4 Numb Births women 135 482 146 652 156 420 173 749 172 942
7 9 1 4 4 3 8 6 1
2007 men 505 5 380 0 291 4 136 5 200 2 111 3 73 9 30 9 11 1 77 56 63 55 52
9 7 9 5 5
men 7 659 7 046 2 385 1 541 2 287 7 357 3 038 8 770 8 789 total 278 301 321 357 357
wo 56 45 37 19 31 18 15 8 3
s
ar
e
y
Age, 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85+ 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
9
3.5 Average rate of fertility, mortality and natural
increase of population
for 1000 people
Births Deaths Natural increase
total women men total women men total women men
2005 18,42 17,25 19,68 10,37 8,67 12,21 8,05 8,58 7,47
2006 19,71 18,47 21,05 10,27 8,54 12,13 9,44 9,93 8,92
2007 20,79 19,47 22,22 10,22 8,45 12,14 10,57 11,02 10,08
2008 22,81 21,36 24,37 9,75 8,31 11,31 13,06 13,05 13,06
2009 22,45 20,93 24,09 8,97 7,76 10,26 13,48 13,17 13,83
3.6 Age structure of population as of January 1, 2009
thous. people, in percent
Total Urban population Rural population
women men women men women men
Older able-bodied age (63 (58)+years)
Able-bodied age (16 - 62 (57) years)
under able-bodied age (0-15 years)
3.7 Average age
as of the year beginning, number of years
Total population Urban population Rural population
Years
women men women men women men
2005 33,0 29,8 34,6 30,8 30,8 28,6
2006 33,1 29,9 34,6 30,8 31,1 28,8
2007 33,3 30,0 34,7 30,8 31,2 29,0
2008 33,3 30,0 34,8 30,8 31,5 29,2
2009 33,3 30,0 34,7 30,7 31,6 29,3
2010 33,3 30,0 34,7 30,6 31,7 29,4
10