Wine Tourism Around the World To the Wandering Islands of Wine Wine Tourism Around the World Development, management and markets Edited by C. Michael Hall, Liz Sharples, Brock Cambourne and Niki Macionis with Richard Mitchell and Gary Johnson BZTITERWORTH HEWEMA” AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY TOKYO Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP 30 Corporate Drive, Burlington, MA 01803 First published 2000 Paperback edition 2002 Reprinted 2004 Copyright 0 2000 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved The right of Brian Scaddan to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. 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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Wine tourism around the world: development management and markets 1. Tourist trade 2. Wine and wine making 3. Wine industry I. Hall, Colin Michael, 1961 - 338.4’791 Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data Wine tourism around the world development, management and marketdedited by C. Michael Hall . . . [et al.] p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0 7506 4530 X 1. Wine and wine making. 2. Tourism. I. Hall, Colin, Michael, 1961- TP548. W7725 641.3’24~21 99-086165 ISBN 0 7506 5466 X For more information on all Butterworth-Heinemann publications please visit our website at www.bh.com Composition by Genesis Typesetting, Rochester, Kent Printed and bound in Great Britain by Biddles Ltd, King’s Lynn, Norfolk Contents List of exhibits vii List of figures ix List of tables xi ... List of contributors Xlll Preface xv 1 Wine tourism: an introduction 1 C. Michael Hall, Gary Johnson, Brock Camboume, Niki Macionis, Richard Mitchell and Liz Sharples 2 The maturing wine tourism product: an international overview 24 Brock Camboume, C. Michael Hall, Gary Johnson, Niki Macionis, Richard Mitchell and Liz Sharples 3 Wine tourism in France: a paradox? 67 Isabelle Frochot 4 Meeting the wine-maker: wine tourism product development in an emerging wine region 81 Brock Camboume and Niki Macionis 5 Wine routes in South Africa 102 Robert Preston-Whyte 6 Wine tourism and consumer behaviour 115 Richard Mitchell, C. Michael Hall and Alison McIntosh 7 Influences on cellar door sales and determinants of wine tourism success: results from Texas wineries 136 Tim H. Dodd Contents 8 Wine tourism in New Zealand 150 C. Michael Hall, Anna Marie Longo, Richard Mitchell and Gary Johnson 9 Wine tourism in the United Kingdom 175 Michael Howley and Jetske Van Westering €0 Vasse Felix winery development 190 Michael Whyte €1 Wine tourism and regional development 196 C. Michael Hall, Gary Johnson and Richard Mitchell 12 Towards a national wine tourism plan: wine tourism organizations and development in Australia 226 Niki Macionis and Brock Camboume 13 The Northeast Wine Route: wine tourism in Ontario, Canada and New York State 253 David J. Telfer 14 Diversifying wine tourism products: an evaluation of linkages between wine and cycle tourism 272 Nigel Morpeth 15 Napa Valley, California: a model of wine region development 283 Angela M. Skinner 16 The future of wine tourism 297 Brock Camboume, Niki Macionis, C. Michael Hall and Liz Sharples Bibliography 32 1 Index 345 vi Exhib its 1.1 Searching for the home of America’s favourite Chardonnay - Brock Cambourne and Niki Macionis 1.2 FCte des Vignerons - 1999 Festival of Wine-growers - Liz Sharples 1.3 Arblaster and Clarke Wine Tours - Liz Sharples 1.4 The vineyards of Vaud - Liz Sharples 2.1 Building the wine roads - Brock Cambourne and Niki Macionis 2.2 Wine cellars and the Strade del Vino - Brock Cambourne and Niki Macionis 2.3 The DHo Wine Route - Liz Sharples 2.4 Hilltop vineyards - Liz Sharples 2.5 The wine roads of Macedonia - Liz Sharples 2.6 Malmann in Mendoza - Liz Sharples 2.7 Australia’s boutique boom - Niki Macionis 4.1 Meeting the wine-maker - Brock Camboume and Niki Macionis 4.2 Coonawara in Canberra! - Brock Cambourne and Niki Macionis 6.1 Statements from visitors to Central Otago wineries - Richard Mitchell 9.1 Is there a future for UK wine? - Oliver Richardson 9.2 Denbies Wine Estate - Liz Sharples 11.1 The European Union and wine tourism - C. Michael Hall and Liz Sharples 11.2 WWW (The World Wine Web): Wine tourism and the Internet - Richard Mitchell and C. Michael Hall 11.3 Coordinating wine and tourism in Canterbury - C. Michael Hall 12.1 Queensland - beautiful one day, perfect the next! - Niki Macionis and Brock Cambourne 12.2 Taxing time for the Australian Wine Industry - Niki Macionis and Brock Cambourne List of exhibits 16.1 Mickey picks grapes at Vinopolis! - Brock Camboume, Niki Macionis and Liz Sharples 16.2 Should you swirl, dump, gurgle or spit? - Brock Camboume 16.3 Wine tourism and rural development in the new millennium - Stephen J. Page viii Figuves Figure 1.1 The wine tourism system Figure 2.1 Cooperative winery in Italy Figure 2.2 The winescape of northern Portugal Figure 2.3 Hillstowe Winery tasting rooms, Adelaide Hills, South Australia Figure 3.1 An example of an individual wine-maker’s promotion Figure 3.2 Les Chevaliers du Tastevin Figure 3.3 Wine routes: a mix of wine and heritage Figure 3.4 Wine route sign in Burgundy Figure 3.5 Saint Vincent Toumante event Figure 4.1 Distribution of wineries in the Canberra District Figure 4.2 Meeting the wine-maker: Ken Helm of Helm’s Wines Figure 4.3 Artist’s impression of BRL Hardy wine tourism centre Figure 5.1 Change in the number of wine producers by wine routes between 1992 and 1999 Figure 5.2 Value of exports through the South African Customs Union 1988-98 Figure 5.3 Wine routes of the Cape Figure 6.1 Wine tasting at Grant Burge Wines in the Barossa Valley, South Australia Figure 6.2 Tour group in the wine cave, Gibbston Valley, New Zealand Figure 6.3 The winery experience Figure 6.4 Dimensions of the wine tourism experience Figure 7.1 Antecedents and outcomes of winery tourism Figure 8.1 The industrial reality of large-scale wine production. Montana Winery, Marlborough, New Zealand Figure 8.2 The romantic image of wine is maintained by small-scale producers. Johanishoff Winery, Marlborough, New Zealand
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