Willy Ley university press of florida Florida A&M University, Tallahassee Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton Florida Gulf Coast University, Ft. Myers Florida International University, Miami Florida State University, Tallahassee New College of Florida, Sarasota University of Central Florida, Orlando University of Florida, Gainesville University of North Florida, Jacksonville University of South Florida, Tampa University of West Florida, Pensacola W i l l y L e y Prophet of the Space Age Jared S. Buss University Press of Florida Gainesville · Tallahassee · Tampa · Boca Raton Pensacola · Orlando · Miami · Jacksonville · Ft. Myers · Sarasota Copyright 2017 by Jared S. Buss All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper This book may be available in an electronic edition. 22 21 20 19 18 17 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Buss, Jared S., author. Title: Willy Ley : Prophet of the Space Age / Jared S. Buss. Description: Gainesville : University Press of Florida, 2017. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017005527 | ISBN 9780813054438 (cloth) Subjects: LCSH: Ley, Willy, 1906–1969—Biography. | Rocketry—United States—Biography. | Scientists—United States—Biography. Classification: LCC TL781.85.L49 B87 2017 | DDC 629.4092 [B] —dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017005527 The University Press of Florida is the scholarly publishing agency for the State University System of Florida, comprising Florida A&M University, Florida Atlantic University, Florida Gulf Coast University, Florida International University, Florida State University, New College of Florida, University of Central Florida, University of Florida, University of North Florida, University of South Florida, and University of West Florida. University Press of Florida 15 Northwest 15th Street Gainesville, FL 32611-2079 http://upress.ufl.edu apogee supported by a grant Figure Foundation to explain the near impossible Contents List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi List of Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1. Youthful Horizons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2. From the Earth to the Moon, via Berlin . . . . . . . . 25 3. Death of a Science in Germany . . . . . . . . . . . 55 4. Adventures of a Romantic Naturalist . . . . . . . . . 87 5. The PM Years and the Science Writers at War . . . . . 114 6. An Engineer’s Postwar Dreams. . . . . . . . . . 138 7. The Tom Corbett Years . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 8. The Sputnik Challenge. . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 9. Scholarly Twilight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Epilogue: First Citizen on the Moon . . . . . . . . 247 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 Figures Images follow page 78 1. Ley as an aspiring rocket engineer, circa 1936 2. Publicity photograph for Days of Creation (1941) 3. Ley publicity photograph 4. Willy Ley and Olga Ley, self-portrait, circa early 1940s 5. Ley at book signing event for Conquest of Space (1949) 6. Ley and daughter Xenia, circa 1951 7. Ley and daughters Sandra and Xenia, circa 1949 8. Ley posing in nature, date unknown 9. Ley with Fourth of July sparkler, date unknown 10. Ley publicity photograph, circa 1958 ix
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