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Willpower For Dummies PDF

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™ (cid:46)(cid:66)(cid:76)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:1)(cid:38)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:90)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:1)(cid:38)(cid:66)(cid:84)(cid:74)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:2) (cid:88)(cid:70) (cid:83) (cid:80) (cid:81) (cid:56) (cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:77) (cid:45)(cid:70)(cid:66)(cid:83)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:27) (cid:116)(cid:1)Improve your willpower in seven easy steps (cid:116)(cid:1)Break an unwanted habit (cid:116)(cid:1)Exercise self-control in any area of your life (cid:116)(cid:1)Cope on days when you’re at risk of breaking Frank Ryan Clinical psychologist and cognitive therapist Get More and Do More at Dummies.com ® Start with FREE Cheat Sheets Cheat Sheets include (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:36)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:68)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:84) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:36)(cid:73)(cid:66)(cid:83)(cid:85)(cid:84) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:36)(cid:80)(cid:78)(cid:78)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:79)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:83)(cid:86)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:84) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:34)(cid:79)(cid:69)(cid:1)(cid:48)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:1)(cid:40)(cid:80)(cid:80)(cid:69)(cid:1)(cid:52)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:71)(cid:71)(cid:2) To access the Cheat Sheet created specifically for this book, go to (cid:88)(cid:88)(cid:88)(cid:15)(cid:69)(cid:86)(cid:78)(cid:78)(cid:74)(cid:70)(cid:84)(cid:15)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:78)(cid:16)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:66)(cid:85)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:70)(cid:85)(cid:16)(cid:88)(cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:81)(cid:80)(cid:88)(cid:70)(cid:83) Get Smart at Dummies.com Dummies.com makes your life easier with 1,000s of answers on everything from removing wallpaper to using the latest version of Windows. Check out our (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:55)(cid:74)(cid:69)(cid:70)(cid:80)(cid:84) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:86)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:83)(cid:66)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:1)(cid:34)(cid:83)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:77)(cid:70)(cid:84) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:52)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:81)(cid:14)(cid:67)(cid:90)(cid:14)(cid:52)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:81)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:79)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:83)(cid:86)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:84) Plus, each month you can win valuable prizes by entering our Dummies.com sweepstakes. * Want a weekly dose of Dummies? Sign up for Newsletters on (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:37)(cid:74)(cid:72)(cid:74)(cid:85)(cid:66)(cid:77)(cid:1)(cid:49)(cid:73)(cid:80)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:72)(cid:83)(cid:66)(cid:81)(cid:73)(cid:90) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:46)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:83)(cid:80)(cid:84)(cid:80)(cid:71)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:56)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:69)(cid:80)(cid:88)(cid:84)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:48)(cid:71)(cid:71)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:70) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:49)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:66)(cid:77)(cid:1)(cid:39)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:68)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:79)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:72) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:41)(cid:70)(cid:66)(cid:77)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:56)(cid:70)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:84)(cid:84) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:36)(cid:80)(cid:78)(cid:81)(cid:86)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:13)(cid:1)(cid:74)(cid:49)(cid:80)(cid:69)(cid:84)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:36)(cid:70)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:1)(cid:49)(cid:73)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:84) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:70)(cid:35)(cid:66)(cid:90) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:79)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:85) (cid:1) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:39)(cid:80)(cid:80)(cid:69)(cid:13)(cid:1)(cid:41)(cid:80)(cid:78)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:40)(cid:66)(cid:83)(cid:69)(cid:70)(cid:79) Find out “HOW” at Dummies.com *Sweepstakes not currently available in all countries; visit Dummies.com for official rules. Willpower Willpower by Frank Ryan Willpower For Dummies® Published by: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, www.wiley.com This edition first published 2013 © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Chichester, West Sussex. Registered office John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, United Kingdom For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book please see our website at www. wiley.com. The right of the author to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or other- wise, except as permitted by the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, without the prior per- mission of the publisher. Wiley publishes in a variety of print and electronic formats and by print-on-demand. Some mate- rial included with standard print versions of this book may not be included in e-books or in print- on-demand. If this book refers to media such as a CD or DVD that is not included in the version you purchased, you may download this material at http://booksupport.wiley.com. For more information about Wiley products, visit www.wiley.com. Designations used by companies to distinguish their products are often claimed as trademarks. All brand names and product names used in this book are trade names, service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. The publisher is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. LIMIT OF LIABILITY/DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY: WHILE THE PUBLISHER AND AUTHOR HAVE USED THEIR BEST EFFORTS IN PREPARING THIS BOOK, THEY MAKE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH THE RESPECT TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE CON- TENTS OF THIS BOOK AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER- CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IT IS SOLD ON THE UNDERSTANDING THAT THE PUBLISHER IS NOT ENGAGED IN RENDERING PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AND NEI- THER THE PUBLISHER NOR THE AUTHOR SHALL BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES ARISING HERE- FROM. IF PROFESSIONAL ADVICE OR OTHER EXPERT ASSISTANCE IS REQUIRED, THE SERVICES OF A COMPETENT PROFESSIONAL SHOULD BE SOUGHT. For general information on our other products and services, please contact our Customer Care Department within the U.S. at 877-762-2974, outside the U.S. at (001) 317-572-3993, or fax 317-572-4002. For technical support, please visit www.wiley.com/techsupport. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 978-1-118-68003-2 (pbk), ISBN 978-1-118-68000-1 (ebk), ISBN 978-1-118-68001-8 (ebk) Printed in Great Britain by TJ International, Padstow, Cornwall 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Contents at a Glance Introduction ......................................................1 Part I: Getting Started with Willpower ................5 Chapter 1: All About Willpower ...............................................................7 Chapter 2: Willpower and You ...............................................................21 Part II: Taking Seven Steps to Improved Willpower .........................................35 Chapter 3: Training Your Willpower: The Willpower Workshop ......37 Chapter 4: Zeroing in on a Single Goal ..................................................53 Chapter 5: Recognising that Change is a Journey that Takes Time.....67 Chapter 6: Know Your Triggers! Forewarned is Forearmed ..............79 Chapter 7: Be Kind to Yourself When You Fail ....................................93 Chapter 8: Rewarding Yourself along the Way ..................................105 Chapter 9: Maintaining Your Progress ...............................................119 Part III: Following Up for Success ..................133 Chapter 10: Developing and Maintaining Realistic Optimism .........135 Chapter 11: Creating a Lifestyle That Promotes Willpower .............151 Part IV: The Part of Tens ................................163 Chapter 12: (More Than) Ten Things to Know about Willpower ....165 Chapter 13: Ten Ways to Support Your Willpower ...........................179 Chapter 14: Ten (Plus) Willpower-related Websites and Apps .......185 Index ............................................................195 Table of Contents Introduction .......................................................1 About This Book ........................................................................2 Foolish Assumptions .................................................................3 Icons Used in This Book ............................................................3 Beyond the Book ........................................................................4 Where to Go from Here .............................................................4 Part I: Getting Started with Willpower .................5 Chapter 1: All About Willpower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Equating Willpower and Success .............................................7 Recognising that You Do Have Willpower ..............................8 Understanding How Willpower Works ..................................10 Considering the origins and workings of willpower ....10 Realising that willpower is a shared resource ...........14 Realising that willpower is a limited resource ...........16 Being Aware of Addiction Issues............................................17 Increasing Your Willpower .....................................................18 Chapter 2: Willpower and You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Linking Personality and Willpower ........................................22 Exploring the Big Five Facets of Personality ........................22 Reading Your Feelings .............................................................26 Emotion is in the eye of the beholder .........................27 Negative emotions are more compelling ....................29 Connecting Your Emotions and Willpower ..........................29 Appreciating the Role of Positive Emotions .........................30 Considering Your Beliefs about Willpower ..........................31 Part II: Taking Seven Steps to Improved Willpower .........................................35 Chapter 3: Training Your Willpower: The Willpower Workshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Developing Problem-Solving Skills.........................................38 Distinguishing between worrying and problem solving .........................................................38 Using the 5W1H approach ............................................40 viii Willpower For Dummies Feeding Your Brain: The Willpower Diet ..............................43 Preventing your brain from getting rusty! ..................43 Avoiding a diet that reduces your willpower .............44 Realising that the quick fix is not the best fix ............46 Matching food to willpower challenges ......................47 Taking Physical Exercise.........................................................48 Exercising Your Brain ..............................................................50 Developing Your Willpower Muscle ......................................51 Chapter 4: Zeroing in on a Single Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53 Working Memory: Your Brain’s Desktop ..............................54 Contrasting working memory and long-term memory .......................................................................54 Being single-minded ......................................................55 Looking at Motivation: The Essence of Willpower ..............57 Choosing the right goal at the right time....................57 Identifying priorities: Your personal balance sheet ....58 Identifying Your Values ...........................................................59 Setting SMART Goals ...............................................................60 Prioritising, Preparing and Performing .................................62 Ways to Nudge Yourself ..........................................................63 Chapter 5: Recognising that Change is a Journey that Takes Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67 Seeing the Cycle of Change .....................................................67 Precontemplation ..........................................................69 Contemplation ................................................................70 Preparation .....................................................................70 Action ..............................................................................70 Maintenance ...................................................................71 Relapse ............................................................................73 Realising when it’s Okay to Quit ( or Quit Quitting!) ...........73 Review and reflect .........................................................74 Know that old habits die hard .....................................75 Chapter 6: Know Your Triggers! Forewarned is Forearmed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79 Identifying Your Triggers ........................................................79 Recognising your internal and external triggers .......80 Being prepared ...............................................................82 Planning to Cope ......................................................................84 Putting the ‘if, then’ strategy to use ............................86 Acting on the ‘now versus later’ strategy ...................87 Forming and Changing Habits ................................................88

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