Wideband RF technologies and antennas in microwave frequencies

464 Pages·2016·32.25 MB·English

by  Sabban

WIDEBAND RF TECHNOLOGIES AND
ANTENNAS IN MICROWAVE FREQUENCIES

WIDEBAND RF
TECHNOLOGIES
AND ANTENNAS
IN MICROWAVE
FREQUENCIES
DR. ALBERT SABBAN
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LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData:
Names:Sabban,Albert.
Title:WidebandRFtechnologiesandantennasinmicrowavefrequencies/byAlbertSabban.
Description:Hoboken,NewJersey:JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.,2016.|Includes
bibliographicalreferencesandindex.
Identifiers:LCCN2016003737(print)|LCCN2016015072(ebook)|
ISBN9781119048695(hardback)|ISBN9781119048664(pdf)|
ISBN9781119048657(epub)
Subjects:LCSH:Microwavecommunicationsystems.|Microwavereceivers.|
Microwaveantennas.|Millimeterwavecommunicationsystems.|Broadband
communicationsystems.|BISAC:TECHNOLOGY&ENGINEERING/Microwaves.
Classification:LCCTK5103.4833.S232106(print)|LCCTK5103.4833(ebook)|
DDC621.381/3–dc23
LCrecordavailableathttp://lccn.loc.gov/2016003737
Setin10/12ptTimesbySPiGlobal,Pondicherry,India
PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
The book is dedicated to the memory of my father, mother, and sister:
David Sabban, DollySabban,and Aliza Sabban.

CONTENTS
Acknowledgments xiii
Author Biography xv
Preface xxv
1 Electromagnetic Wave Propagation and Applications 1
1.1 Electromagnetic Spectrum, 1
1.2 Free-Space Propagation, 4
1.3 Friis Transmission Formula, 6
1.4 Link Budget Examples, 8
1.5 Noise, 9
1.6 Communication System Link Budget, 11
1.7 Path Loss, 13
1.8 Receiver Sensitivity, 13
1.9 Receivers: Definitions and Features, 14
1.10 Types of Radars, 16
1.11 Transmitters: Definitions and Features, 16
References, 18
2 Electromagnetic Theory and Transmission Lines for RF Designers 19
2.1 Definitions, 19
2.2 Electromagnetic Waves, 20
2.3 Transmission Lines, 25
2.4 Matching Techniques, 29
2.5 Coaxial Transmission Line, 34
viii CONTENTS
2.6 Microstrip Line, 36
2.7 Materials, 39
2.8 Waveguides, 43
2.9 Circular Waveguide, 48
References, 54
3 Basic Antennas for Communication Systems 57
3.1 Introduction to Antennas, 57
3.2 Antenna Parameters, 58
3.3 Dipole Antenna, 60
3.4 Basic Aperture Antennas, 66
3.5 Horn Antennas, 69
3.6 Antenna Arrays for Communication Systems, 80
References, 88
4 MIC and MMIC Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technologies 91
4.1 Introduction, 91
4.2 Microwave Integrated Circuits Modules, 92
4.3 Development andFabrication of a Compact Integrated RF Head for
Inmarsat-M Ground Terminal, 92
4.4 Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits, 100
4.5 Conclusions, 111
References, 111
5 Printed Antennas for Wireless CommunicationSystems 113
5.1 Printed Antennas, 113
5.2 Two Layers StackedMicrostrip Antennas, 119
5.3 Stacked Monopulse Ku Band Patch Antenna, 122
5.4 Loop Antennas, 123
5.5 Wired LoopAntenna, 132
5.6 Radiation Pattern of a LoopAntenna Near a Metal Sheet, 133
5.7 Planar Inverted-F Antenna, 136
References, 140
6 MIC and MMIC Millimeter-Wave Receiving Channel Modules 141
6.1 18–40 GHzCompact RF Modules, 141
6.2 18–40 GHzFrontEnd, 141
6.3 18–40 GHzIntegrated Compact Switched Filter Bank Module, 154
6.4 FSU Performance, 163
6.5 FSU Design and Analysis, 171
6.6 FSU Fabrication, 181
6.7 Conclusions, 184
References, 185