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Who Qualifies for Rights?: Homelessness, Mental Illness, and Civil Commitment PDF

218 Pages·2002·20.363 MB·English
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.d e vre se r sth g ir llA .sse rP ytis re vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:45. Who Qualifies for Rights? .d e vre se r sth g ir llA .sse rP ytisre vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. .d e vre se r sth g ir llA .sse rP ytisre vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. Who Qualifies for Rights? Homelessness, Mental Illness, and Civil Commitment JuDITH LYNN FAILER .d e vre se r sth g ir llA .sse rP ytisre vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © CoRNELL UNIVERSITY PRESS th g iryp ITHACA AND LONDON o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. Copyright© 2002 by Cornell University All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or parts thereof, must not be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher. For information, address Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State Street, Ithaca, New York 14850. First published 2002 by Cornell University Press Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Failer, Judith Lynn, 1964- Who qualifies for rights? : homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment/Judith Lynn Failer. p.cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN o-8014-3999-X (cloth: alk. paper) 1. Insane--Commitment and detention-United States. 2. Homeless persons-Legal status, laws, etc.-United States. I. Title: Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. II. Title. KF48o .F25 2002 346. 7301' J-dC21 2001008602 .de Cornell University Press strives to use environmentally responsible suppliers and vre materials to the fullest extent possible in the publishing of its books. Such materials se r sthg itanlcllyu cdhel ovreigneet-afbrelee-, boars peda,r tlloyw c-oVmOpCo siendk so af nndo nawciodo-fdre feib pearsp.e Frso rt hfautr tahreer r iencfyocrlmeda,t itoo n, ir llA visit our website at www.cornellpress.cornell.edu. .sse rP Cloth printing 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ytisre vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. For my David .d e vre se r sth g ir llA .sse rP ytisre vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. .d e vre se r sth g ir llA .sse rP ytisre vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. Contents PREFACE ix INTRODUCTION 1 1. THE CIVIL COMMITMENT OF JOYCE BROWN 11 2. THE THEORY BEHIND CIVIL COMMITMENT Rights and the Mentally Ill 29 3· LEGAL STATUS AND CIVIL COMMITMENT s6 .d e vre 4· THE HISTORY OF COMMITMENT LAW IN THE se r sth UNITED STATES gir llA 68 .sse rP 5· THE PRACTICE OF CIVIL COMMITMENT ytisre 92 vin U llen 6. TO QUALIFY RIGHTS IN CIVIL COMMITMENT ro C .8 109 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. 7· CONCLUSION Who Qualifies for Rights? 137 NOTES 145 BIBLIOGRAPHY 185 INDEX 197 .d e vre se r sth g ir llA .sse rP ytisre vin U lle n ro C .8 1 0 2 © th g iryp o C viii Contents Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31. Preface IN THE SUMMER OF 1987, the New York Times metropolitan section began to run stories about a homeless woman named Joyce Brown. She seemed to be mentally ill, but she refused all offers of help from the mayor's special task force for the homeless mentally ill. Eventu ally, the task force hospitalized her against her will. She responded by invoking her "right to liberty" and filing a legal petition for her re lease. The city responded by asserting that they were protecting her "right to treatment." Rights countered rights, and the problem seemed intractable. That Joyce Brown was homeless seemed to add to the confusion. On one hand, some people claimed that a person would have to be crazy to prefer the streets of New York to a warm shelter or hospital bed. Moreover, leaving the mentally ill on the streets was tantamount to leaving these unfortunate souls to "rot with their rights on." On the other hand, others claimed that by targeting the homeless mentally ill for involuntary hospitalization instead of the mentally ill population .d e vre as a whole, the city was discriminating against its poorest citizens. Be ser sthg nsiedeeds ,h ohmomese.l ess people don't necessarily need hospital beds, they ir llA .sserP by Athse a esntusudienngt olefg paol lbitaicttalel .t hWeohryy daindd tjhuer iasrpgruudmeennctes, aI bwoaust ccaipvitli vcaotmed ytisre mitment, or involuntary hospitalization of the mentally ill, tend to vin focus on rights? Do the mentally ill have a right to "liberty," as Joyce U lle Brown puts it? Do they have a right to treatment? Why do these rights n ro C seem incompatible? Why was it a battle of Brown's rights versus .8 10 Brown's rights? 2 © th I was also intrigued by the role that homelessness and poverty g iryp seemed to play in the politics of civil commitment. Clearly the polity o C ix Failer, J. L. (2018). Who qualifies for rights? : Homelessness, mental illness, and civil commitment. ProQuest Ebook Central <a onclick=window.open('http://ebookcentral.proquest.com','_blank') href='http://ebookcentral.proquest.com' target='_blank' style='cursor: pointer;'>http://ebookcentral.proquest.com</a> Created from sibdilibro-ebooks on 2021-01-06 05:00:31.

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